"膘" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /piːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /piau³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /piau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pio⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pio³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /piɤ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /pi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/, /piːu̯⁵⁵/, /piau³³/, /piau⁴⁴/, /pio⁴⁴/, /pio³³/, /piɤ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: biāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], biao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], biu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], piau, pio, biāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], biao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], piao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], byāu [Mandarin, Yale], biau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бяо [Mandarin, Palladius], bjao [Mandarin, Palladius], biāor [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄅㄧㄠㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], biaor [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], piao¹-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], byāur [Mandarin, Yale], biaul [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бяор [Mandarin, Palladius], bjaor [Mandarin, Palladius], bīu [Cantonese, Yale], biu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], biu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], piau [Hokkien, POJ], piau [Hokkien, Tai-lo], piaw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pio [Hokkien, POJ], pio [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pioy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bjiewX [Middle-Chinese], phjiewX [Middle-Chinese], tsjewX [Middle-Chinese], /*prew/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*pʰewʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*bewʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*spewʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ) : semantic 肉 (“flesh, meat”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew) Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ), {{m|zh|肉//||flesh, meat|tr=-}} 肉 (“flesh, meat”), {{m|zh|票//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *pʰew</span>}} 票 (OC *pʰew), {{Han compound|肉|票|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=flesh, meat}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ) : semantic 肉 (“flesh, meat”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 膘
  1. fat (usually of livestock, derogatory when used of a person)
    Sense id: en-膘-zh-character-pdHk3xZe
  2. (dialectal) to concentrate one's attention on; to fix one's eyes on Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-膘-zh-character-RcwrQjL6
  3. Alternative form of 鰾/鳔 (biào, “fish glue; isinglass”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: biào, “fish glue; isinglass”), (extra: biào, “fish glue; isinglass”)
    Sense id: en-膘-zh-character-vm3OkR22 Categories (other): Chinese entries requiring multiple pronunciation sections, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries requiring multiple pronunciation sections: 35 7 58 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 33 2 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 保膘 (bǎobiāo), 抓膘, 掉膘, 脂膘, 膘爾托闊依 (Biāo'ěrtuōkuòyī), 膘尔托阔依 (Biāo'ěrtuōkuòyī), 蹲膘

Download JSON data for 膘 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎobiāo",
      "word": "保膘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "抓膘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掉膘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "脂膘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Biāo'ěrtuōkuòyī",
      "word": "膘爾托闊依"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Biāo'ěrtuōkuòyī",
      "word": "膘尔托阔依"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蹲膘"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "肉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh, meat",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "肉 (“flesh, meat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "票//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pʰew</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "票 (OC *pʰew)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肉",
        "2": "票",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "flesh, meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ) : semantic 肉 (“flesh, meat”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ) : semantic 肉 (“flesh, meat”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "膘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fat (usually of livestock, derogatory when used of a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-膘-zh-character-pdHk3xZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to concentrate one's attention on; to fix one's eyes on"
      ],
      "id": "en-膘-zh-character-RcwrQjL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrate",
          "concentrate"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to concentrate one's attention on; to fix one's eyes on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "biào, “fish glue; isinglass”",
          "word": "鰾"
        },
        {
          "extra": "biào, “fish glue; isinglass”",
          "word": "鳔"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries requiring multiple pronunciation sections",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鰾/鳔 (biào, “fish glue; isinglass”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-膘-zh-character-vm3OkR22",
      "links": [
        [
          "鰾",
          "鰾#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "鳔",
          "鳔#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "fish glue",
          "fish glue"
        ],
        [
          "isinglass",
          "isinglass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "byāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piao¹-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "byāur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бяор"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjaor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjiewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phjiewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsjewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prew/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pʰewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*spewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prew/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pʰewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*spewʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "膘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries requiring multiple pronunciation sections",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎobiāo",
      "word": "保膘"
    },
    {
      "word": "抓膘"
    },
    {
      "word": "掉膘"
    },
    {
      "word": "脂膘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Biāo'ěrtuōkuòyī",
      "word": "膘爾托闊依"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Biāo'ěrtuōkuòyī",
      "word": "膘尔托阔依"
    },
    {
      "word": "蹲膘"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "肉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh, meat",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "肉 (“flesh, meat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "票//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *pʰew</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "票 (OC *pʰew)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肉",
        "2": "票",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "flesh, meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ) : semantic 肉 (“flesh, meat”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ) : semantic 肉 (“flesh, meat”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "膘",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fat (usually of livestock, derogatory when used of a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to concentrate one's attention on; to fix one's eyes on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrate",
          "concentrate"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "fix",
          "fix"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) to concentrate one's attention on; to fix one's eyes on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "biào, “fish glue; isinglass”",
          "word": "鰾"
        },
        {
          "extra": "biào, “fish glue; isinglass”",
          "word": "鳔"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鰾/鳔 (biào, “fish glue; isinglass”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鰾",
          "鰾#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "鳔",
          "鳔#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "fish glue",
          "fish glue"
        ],
        [
          "isinglass",
          "isinglass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piau"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "byāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biāor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piao¹-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "byāur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biaul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бяор"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjaor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjiewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phjiewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsjewX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*prew/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pʰewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*bewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*spewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*prew/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pʰewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*bewʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*spewʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "膘"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "膘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膘",
  "trace": "started on line 52, detected on line 52"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "膘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "膘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "膘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "膘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "膘"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "膘",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.