"脊樑骨" meaning in Chinese

See 脊樑骨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɪk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɛːk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sɪk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/, /t͡sɛːk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jǐlianggǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], jǐliánggǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄐㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zik³ loeng⁴ gwat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zek³ loeng⁴ gwat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jǐlianggǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jǐliånggǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chi³-liang⁵-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jǐ-lyang-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jii.liangguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзилянгу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cziljangu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jǐliánggǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jǐliánggǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi³-liang²-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jǐ-lyáng-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale], jiiliangguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзилянгу [Mandarin, Palladius], cziljangu [Mandarin, Palladius], jik lèuhng gwāt [Cantonese, Yale], jek lèuhng gwāt [Cantonese, Yale], dzik⁸ loeng⁴ gwat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dzek⁸ loeng⁴ gwat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jig³ lêng⁴ gued¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zég³ lêng⁴ gued¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 脊梁骨, 脊梁骨
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 脊樑骨
  1. (anatomy) spine; vertebra; backbone
    Sense id: en-脊樑骨-zh-noun-FwTShnBY Categories (other): Anatomy, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 49 39 12 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (figurative) backbone; courage; ambition Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-脊樑骨-zh-noun-oGp~F~Sk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 49 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 72 9
  3. (figurative) backbone; mainstay; core Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-脊樑骨-zh-noun-JBYcBy08
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 脊椎 (jǐzhuī), 脊柱 (jǐzhù), 後脊樑 [Jin], 后脊梁 [Jin], 背脊骨 [Xiang] Derived forms: 戳脊樑骨, 戳脊梁骨
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "戳脊樑骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "戳脊梁骨"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脊梁骨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脊梁骨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "脊樑骨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "zh:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 39 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine; vertebra; backbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-脊樑骨-zh-noun-FwTShnBY",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "vertebra",
          "vertebra"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) spine; vertebra; backbone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 49 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 72 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backbone; courage; ambition"
      ],
      "id": "en-脊樑骨-zh-noun-oGp~F~Sk",
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "ambition",
          "ambition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) backbone; courage; ambition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backbone; mainstay; core"
      ],
      "id": "en-脊樑骨-zh-noun-JBYcBy08",
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ],
        [
          "mainstay",
          "mainstay"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) backbone; mainstay; core"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐlianggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zik³ loeng⁴ gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zek³ loeng⁴ gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐlianggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliånggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi³-liang⁵-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐ-lyang-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jii.liangguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзилянгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cziljangu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi³-liang²-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐ-lyáng-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiiliangguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзилянгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cziljangu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik lèuhng gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jek lèuhng gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzik⁸ loeng⁴ gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzek⁸ loeng⁴ gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jig³ lêng⁴ gued¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zég³ lêng⁴ gued¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐzhuī",
      "word": "脊椎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐzhù",
      "word": "脊柱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "後脊樑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "后脊梁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "背脊骨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "脊樑骨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 樑",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 脊",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 骨",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "戳脊樑骨"
    },
    {
      "word": "戳脊梁骨"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "脊梁骨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脊梁骨",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "脊樑骨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spine; vertebra; backbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "vertebra",
          "vertebra"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) spine; vertebra; backbone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backbone; courage; ambition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "ambition",
          "ambition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) backbone; courage; ambition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backbone; mainstay; core"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ],
        [
          "mainstay",
          "mainstay"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) backbone; mainstay; core"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐlianggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zik³ loeng⁴ gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zek³ loeng⁴ gwat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐlianggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliånggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi³-liang⁵-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐ-lyang-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jii.liangguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзилянгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cziljangu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐliánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi³-liang²-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jǐ-lyáng-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiiliangguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзилянгу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cziljangu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jik lèuhng gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jek lèuhng gwāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzik⁸ loeng⁴ gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzek⁸ loeng⁴ gwat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jig³ lêng⁴ gued¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zég³ lêng⁴ gued¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴ li̯ɑŋ⁴ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɛːk̚³ lœːŋ²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jǐzhuī",
      "word": "脊椎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐzhù",
      "word": "脊柱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "後脊樑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "后脊梁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "背脊骨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "脊樑骨"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 脊樑骨 meaning in Chinese (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "脊樑骨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "脊樑骨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "脊樑骨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "脊樑骨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.