See 背井離鄉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "背井离乡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "背井離鄉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave one's native place and move elsewhere"
],
"id": "en-背井離鄉-zh-phrase-uXgvukyD",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "背井離鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "離鄉別井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "背井離鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "離鄉走路"
},
{
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "離鄉別井"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "離鄉走路"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèijǐnglíxiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄌㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bui³ zeng² lei⁴ hoeng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lî-hiong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lī-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèijǐnglíxiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄌㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèijǐnglísiang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴-ching³-li²-hsiang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi-jǐng-lí-syāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beyjiinglishiang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзинлисян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczinlisjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bui jéng lèih hēung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bui³ dzeng² lei⁴ hoeng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bui³ zéng² léi⁴ hêng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːi̯³³ t͡sɛːŋ³⁵ lei̯²¹ hœːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lî-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puē-tsíng-lî-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poexzefngli'hiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lī-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puē-tsíng-lī-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poexzefnglixhiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːi̯³³ t͡sɛːŋ³⁵ lei̯²¹ hœːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "背井離鄉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "背井离乡",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "背井離鄉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese chengyu",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 井",
"Chinese terms spelled with 背",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鄉",
"Chinese terms spelled with 離",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien chengyu",
"Hokkien idioms",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin chengyu",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to leave one's native place and move elsewhere"
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bèijǐnglíxiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄌㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bui³ zeng² lei⁴ hoeng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lî-hiong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lī-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèijǐnglíxiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄌㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèijǐnglísiang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "pei⁴-ching³-li²-hsiang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bèi-jǐng-lí-syāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "beyjiinglishiang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бэйцзинлисян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛjczinlisjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bui jéng lèih hēung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bui³ dzeng² lei⁴ hoeng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bui³ zéng² léi⁴ hêng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːi̯³³ t͡sɛːŋ³⁵ lei̯²¹ hœːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lî-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puē-tsíng-lî-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poexzefngli'hiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pōe-chéng-lī-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puē-tsíng-lī-hiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poexzefnglixhiofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːi̯³³ t͡sɛːŋ³⁵ lei̯²¹ hœːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²⁴⁻²² hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "背井離鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "離鄉別井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "背井離鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "離鄉走路"
},
{
"word": "離鄉背井"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "離鄉別井"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "出外鄉"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "離鄉走路"
}
],
"word": "背井離鄉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 背井離鄉 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"背井離鄉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "背井離鄉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"背井離鄉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "背井離鄉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.