"翡冷翠" meaning in Chinese

See 翡冷翠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /fei̯³⁵ laːŋ¹³ t͡sʰɵy̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fi³³ lã⁵⁵ t͡sʰø²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/, /fei̯³⁵ laːŋ¹³ t͡sʰɵy̯³³/, /fi³³ lã⁵⁵ t͡sʰø²¹/ Chinese transliterations: Fěilěngcuì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄟˇ ㄌㄥˇ ㄘㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fei² laang⁵ ceoi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ⁵fi-lan-tshoe, Fěilěngcuì [Phonetic:féilěngcuì] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄈㄟˇ ㄌㄥˇ ㄘㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Fěilěngcuèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Fei³-lêng³-tsʻui⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Fěi-lěng-tswèi [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Feeileengtsuey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Фэйлэнцуй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Fɛjlɛncuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], féi láahng cheui [Cantonese, Yale], fei² laang⁵ tsoey³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], féi² lang⁵ cêu³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ⁵fi-lan-tshoe [Northern, Wu], fi^去 lan tshoe [Northern, Wu], ²fi-lan-tshoe [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu]
Etymology: Phono-semantic matching of Italian Firenze, rendered poetically. Coined by the poet Xu Zhimo. Etymology templates: {{psm|zh|it|Firenze}} Phono-semantic matching of Italian Firenze Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 翡冷翠
  1. (dated or poetic) Florence (a city in Italy) Wikipedia link: Xu Zhimo Tags: dated, poetic Categories (place): Cities in Italy, Places in Italy Synonyms: 佛羅倫薩 (Fóluólúnsà) [Mainland-China], 佛罗伦萨 (Fóluólúnsà) [Mainland-China], 佛羅倫斯 (Fóluólúnsī) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 佛罗伦斯 (Fóluólúnsī) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan]
    Sense id: en-翡冷翠-zh-name-HWeaXT7f Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Florence
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Firenze"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Italian Firenze",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Italian Firenze, rendered poetically. Coined by the poet Xu Zhimo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "翡冷翠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Italy",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Florence",
          "orig": "zh:Florence",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Florence (a city in Italy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-翡冷翠-zh-name-HWeaXT7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "Florence",
          "Florence#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or poetic) Florence (a city in Italy)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Fóluólúnsà",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "佛羅倫薩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Fóluólúnsà",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "佛罗伦萨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Fóluólúnsī",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "佛羅倫斯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Fóluólúnsī",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "佛罗伦斯"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Xu Zhimo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěilěngcuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˇ ㄌㄥˇ ㄘㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei² laang⁵ ceoi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fi-lan-tshoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěilěngcuì [Phonetic:féilěngcuì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˇ ㄌㄥˇ ㄘㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěilěngcuèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fei³-lêng³-tsʻui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěi-lěng-tswèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Feeileengtsuey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Фэйлэнцуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fɛjlɛncuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féi láahng cheui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei² laang⁵ tsoey³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féi² lang⁵ cêu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fei̯³⁵ laːŋ¹³ t͡sʰɵy̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fi-lan-tshoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fi^去 lan tshoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fi-lan-tshoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi³³ lã⁵⁵ t͡sʰø²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: féilěngcuì]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fei̯³⁵ laːŋ¹³ t͡sʰɵy̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi³³ lã⁵⁵ t͡sʰø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "翡冷翠"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Firenze"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of Italian Firenze",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of Italian Firenze, rendered poetically. Coined by the poet Xu Zhimo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "翡冷翠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese dated terms",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese phono-semantic matchings from Italian",
        "Chinese poetic terms",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms derived from Italian",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 冷",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 翠",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 翡",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu proper nouns",
        "zh:Cities in Italy",
        "zh:Florence",
        "zh:Places in Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Florence (a city in Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Florence",
          "Florence#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or poetic) Florence (a city in Italy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Xu Zhimo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěilěngcuì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˇ ㄌㄥˇ ㄘㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei² laang⁵ ceoi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fi-lan-tshoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěilěngcuì [Phonetic:féilěngcuì]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄟˇ ㄌㄥˇ ㄘㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěilěngcuèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fei³-lêng³-tsʻui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fěi-lěng-tswèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Feeileengtsuey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Фэйлэнцуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Fɛjlɛncuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féi láahng cheui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fei² laang⁵ tsoey³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "féi² lang⁵ cêu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fei̯³⁵ laːŋ¹³ t͡sʰɵy̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fi-lan-tshoe"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fi^去 lan tshoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fi-lan-tshoe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi³³ lã⁵⁵ t͡sʰø²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: féilěngcuì]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fei̯³⁵ laːŋ¹³ t͡sʰɵy̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi³³ lã⁵⁵ t͡sʰø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Fóluólúnsà",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "佛羅倫薩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fóluólúnsà",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "佛罗伦萨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fóluólúnsī",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "佛羅倫斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fóluólúnsī",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "佛罗伦斯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "翡冷翠"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 翡冷翠 meaning in Chinese (3.6kB)

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  "path": [
    "翡冷翠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "翡冷翠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "翡冷翠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "翡冷翠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.