"羯磨" meaning in Chinese

See 羯磨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/, /kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jiémó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kit³ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiémó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jiémó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chieh²-mo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyé-mwó [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jyemo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цземо [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czemo [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kit mòh [Cantonese, Yale], kit⁸ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kid³ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kjot ma [Middle-Chinese]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|कर्मन्|lit=act, action}} Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 羯磨
  1. (archaic) karma Tags: archaic Synonyms: 業/业 (yè), (yè), (yè)
    Sense id: en-羯磨-zh-noun-bUue5iAo Categories (other): Chinese disyllabic morphemes, Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 羯磨 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "羯磨",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Yết-ma",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Yết-ma",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "羯磨",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "羯磨",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "羯磨",
            "v": "羯磨",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "かつま",
            "4": "Yết-ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "lit": "act, action"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "羯磨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "karma"
      ],
      "id": "en-羯磨-zh-noun-bUue5iAo",
      "links": [
        [
          "karma",
          "karma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) karma"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yè",
          "word": "業/业"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yè",
          "word": "業"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yè",
          "word": "业"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyemo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цземо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czemo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit mòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kid³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjot ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "羯磨"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "羯磨",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Yết-ma",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Yết-ma",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "羯磨",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "羯磨",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "羯磨",
            "v": "羯磨",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "かつま",
            "4": "Yết-ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "lit": "act, action"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "羯磨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "karma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "karma",
          "karma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) karma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyemo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цземо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czemo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit mòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kid³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjot ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "業/业"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "业"
    }
  ],
  "word": "羯磨"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.