"羯磨" meaning in Chinese

See 羯磨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/, /kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jiémó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kit³ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiémó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jiémó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chieh²-mo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jyé-mwó [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jyemo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цземо [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czemo [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kit mòh [Cantonese, Yale], kit⁸ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kid³ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kjot ma [Middle-Chinese]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|कर्मन्|lit=act, action}} Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 羯磨
  1. (Buddhism) a formal religious proceeding or event Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-羯磨-zh-noun-emTkdL0w Categories (other): Chinese disyllabic morphemes, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese disyllabic morphemes: 64 36 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  2. (Buddhism, archaic) karma Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-羯磨-zh-noun-bUue5iAo Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 業/业 (yè), (yè), (yè)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Yết-ma",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "羯磨",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Yết-ma",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "羯磨",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "羯磨",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "羯磨",
            "v": "羯磨",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "かつま",
            "4": "Yết-ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "lit": "act, action"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "羯磨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a formal religious proceeding or event"
      ],
      "id": "en-羯磨-zh-noun-emTkdL0w",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a formal religious proceeding or event"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "karma"
      ],
      "id": "en-羯磨-zh-noun-bUue5iAo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "karma",
          "karma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, archaic) karma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyemo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цземо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czemo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit mòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kid³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjot ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "業/业"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "業"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "业"
    }
  ],
  "word": "羯磨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 磨",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 羯",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Yết-ma",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "羯磨",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "羯磨"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "羯磨",
            "2": "かつま",
            "3": "",
            "4": "Yết-ma",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "羯磨",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "羯磨",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "羯磨",
            "v": "羯磨",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "かつま",
            "4": "Yết-ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (羯磨):\n* → Japanese: 羯磨(かつま) (katsuma)\n* → Vietnamese: Yết-ma (羯磨)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कर्मन्",
        "lit": "act, action"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (karman, literally “act, action”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "羯磨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a formal religious proceeding or event"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) a formal religious proceeding or event"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "karma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "karma",
          "karma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, archaic) karma"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chieh²-mo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyé-mwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyemo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цземо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czemo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit mòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kit⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kid³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjot ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːt̚³ mɔː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "業/业"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yè",
      "word": "业"
    }
  ],
  "word": "羯磨"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 羯磨 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "羯磨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "羯磨",
  "trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "羯磨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "羯磨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "羯磨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "羯磨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.