"罕" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /xän²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /haŋ⁴⁵³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /haŋ³³²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /hua⁴⁵³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /hũã³³²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /han⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /huã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /han⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /huã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /han⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /huã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /han⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /huã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /han⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /huã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /xän²¹⁴/, /hɔːn³⁵/, /haŋ⁴⁵³/, /haŋ³³²/, /hua⁴⁵³/, /hũã³³²/, /han⁵³/, /huã⁵³/, /han⁵⁵⁴/, /huã⁵⁵⁴/, /han⁵³/, /huã⁵³/, /han⁵³/, /huã⁵³/, /han⁴¹/, /huã⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: hǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], han³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hon² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hang³, hua³, huaⁿ³, hán, hóaⁿ, hǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], han³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hǎn [Mandarin, Yale], haan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хань [Mandarin, Palladius], xanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hon² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hón [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], hon² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], hon² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], hang³ [Puxian-Min], hua³ [Puxian-Min], huaⁿ³ [Puxian-Min], hán [Hokkien, POJ], hóaⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], hán [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huánn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], harn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hvoar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], xanX [Middle-Chinese], xanH [Middle-Chinese], /*qʰˤa[r]ʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qʰaːnʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*qʰaːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: , , 𦉻
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns): semantic 网 (“net”) + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn) Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns), {{Han compound|网|干|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=net}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns): semantic 网 (“net”) + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 罕
  1. ^† net with a long handle used for catching birds Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-罕-zh-character-eN1yheI4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 78 5 1 5 11 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 84 5 0 3 8 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 85 1 0 1 13 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 85 1 0 1 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 72 8 0 6 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 5 0 4 9
  2. rare; scarce
    Sense id: en-罕-zh-character-hfnKZr7T
  3. rarely; seldom
    Sense id: en-罕-zh-character-TZXLx5HB
  4. ^† flag; banner Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-罕-zh-character-KE~cpVLY
  5. a surname
    Sense id: en-罕-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不希罕, 不稀罕, 亞伯拉罕 (Yàbólāhǎn), 亚伯拉罕 (Yàbólāhǎn), 人跡罕至 (rénjìhǎnzhì), 人迹罕至 (rénjìhǎnzhì), 伊斯巴罕, 伯明罕, 呼畢勒罕 (hūbìlèhǎn), 呼毕勒罕 (hūbìlèhǎn), 子罕辭寶, 子罕辞宝, 小家罕氣, 小家罕气, 希希罕兒, 希希罕儿, 希罕, 打罕, 浩罕 (Hàohǎn), 稀罕, 穆罕默德 (Mùhǎnmòdé), 米罕 (mǐhǎn), 納罕 (nàhǎn), 纳罕 (nàhǎn), 罕事, 罕得 (hán-tet), 罕忽, 罕有 (hǎnyǒu), 罕漫, 罕物, 罕用 (hǎnyòng), 罕異, 罕异, 罕聞, 罕闻, 罕艾日克 (Hǎn'àirìkè), 罕行 (hán-kiâⁿ) [Min-Nan], 罕見 (hǎnjiàn), 罕见 (hǎnjiàn), 罕覯 (hǎngòu), 罕觏 (hǎngòu), 罕言寡語, 罕言寡语, 罕譬而喻, 薩罕 (Sàhǎn), 萨罕 (Sàhǎn), 諾們罕, 诺们罕

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不希罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不稀罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亞伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亚伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénjìhǎnzhì",
      "word": "人跡罕至"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénjìhǎnzhì",
      "word": "人迹罕至"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伊斯巴罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯明罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūbìlèhǎn",
      "word": "呼畢勒罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūbìlèhǎn",
      "word": "呼毕勒罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "子罕辭寶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "子罕辞宝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小家罕氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小家罕气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "希希罕兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "希希罕儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "希罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "打罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hàohǎn",
      "word": "浩罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "稀罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mùhǎnmòdé",
      "word": "穆罕默德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐhǎn",
      "word": "米罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nàhǎn",
      "word": "納罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nàhǎn",
      "word": "纳罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hán-tet",
      "word": "罕得"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕忽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎnyǒu",
      "word": "罕有"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕漫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎnyòng",
      "word": "罕用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕異"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕异"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕聞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕闻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hǎn'àirìkè",
      "word": "罕艾日克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hán-kiâⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "罕行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎnjiàn",
      "word": "罕見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎnjiàn",
      "word": "罕见"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎngòu",
      "word": "罕覯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hǎngòu",
      "word": "罕觏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕言寡語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕言寡语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罕譬而喻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sàhǎn",
      "word": "薩罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sàhǎn",
      "word": "萨罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "諾們罕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诺们罕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "网",
        "2": "干",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "net"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns): semantic 网 (“net”) + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns): semantic 网 (“net”) + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䍐"
    },
    {
      "form": "䍑"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦉻"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "罕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 5 1 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 5 0 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 1 0 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 1 0 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 8 0 6 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 5 0 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net with a long handle used for catching birds"
      ],
      "id": "en-罕-zh-character-eN1yheI4",
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† net with a long handle used for catching birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rare; scarce"
      ],
      "id": "en-罕-zh-character-hfnKZr7T",
      "links": [
        [
          "rare",
          "rare"
        ],
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rarely; seldom"
      ],
      "id": "en-罕-zh-character-TZXLx5HB",
      "links": [
        [
          "rarely",
          "rarely"
        ],
        [
          "seldom",
          "seldom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "flag; banner"
      ],
      "id": "en-罕-zh-character-KE~cpVLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† flag; banner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-罕-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hua³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huaⁿ³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hóaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hón"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ⁴⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hua³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hua⁴⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huaⁿ³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hũã³³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huánn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hvoar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰˤa[r]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰaːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰaːns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hua³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hua⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hũã³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰaːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰaːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 罕",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese adverbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese adverbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不希罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "不稀罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亞伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yàbólāhǎn",
      "word": "亚伯拉罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénjìhǎnzhì",
      "word": "人跡罕至"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénjìhǎnzhì",
      "word": "人迹罕至"
    },
    {
      "word": "伊斯巴罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯明罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūbìlèhǎn",
      "word": "呼畢勒罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūbìlèhǎn",
      "word": "呼毕勒罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "子罕辭寶"
    },
    {
      "word": "子罕辞宝"
    },
    {
      "word": "小家罕氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "小家罕气"
    },
    {
      "word": "希希罕兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "希希罕儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "希罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "打罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hàohǎn",
      "word": "浩罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "稀罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mùhǎnmòdé",
      "word": "穆罕默德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐhǎn",
      "word": "米罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nàhǎn",
      "word": "納罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nàhǎn",
      "word": "纳罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hán-tet",
      "word": "罕得"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕忽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎnyǒu",
      "word": "罕有"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕漫"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎnyòng",
      "word": "罕用"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕異"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕异"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕聞"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕闻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hǎn'àirìkè",
      "word": "罕艾日克"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hán-kiâⁿ",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "罕行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎnjiàn",
      "word": "罕見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎnjiàn",
      "word": "罕见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎngòu",
      "word": "罕覯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǎngòu",
      "word": "罕觏"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕言寡語"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕言寡语"
    },
    {
      "word": "罕譬而喻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sàhǎn",
      "word": "薩罕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sàhǎn",
      "word": "萨罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "諾們罕"
    },
    {
      "word": "诺们罕"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "网",
        "2": "干",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "net"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns): semantic 网 (“net”) + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns): semantic 网 (“net”) + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䍐"
    },
    {
      "form": "䍑"
    },
    {
      "form": "𦉻"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "罕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net with a long handle used for catching birds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† net with a long handle used for catching birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rare; scarce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rare",
          "rare"
        ],
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rarely; seldom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rarely",
          "rarely"
        ],
        [
          "seldom",
          "seldom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flag; banner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† flag; banner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hua³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huaⁿ³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hóaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hón"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ⁴⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hua³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hua⁴⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huaⁿ³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hũã³³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huánn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hvoar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰˤa[r]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰaːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰaːns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hua³ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hua⁴⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hũã³³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰaːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰaːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "罕"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 罕 meaning in Chinese (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": "started on line 55, detected on line 55"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": "started on line 42, detected on line 55"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Pouseng Ping'ing\"",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Putian)'",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing)\"",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Xianyou)'",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "罕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "罕",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.