"締" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ti⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /te²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /te³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /te⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /te²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /te¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰi¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ti⁵¹/, /tɐi̯³³/, /tʰɐi̯³³/, /tɐi̯²²/, /te²²/, /te³³/, /te⁴¹/, /te²¹/, /te¹¹/, /te⁴¹/, /tʰi¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: dì [Mandarin, Pinyin], di⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tē [Hokkien, POJ], tè [Hokkien, POJ], ti⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], dì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dì [Mandarin, Yale], dih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ди [Mandarin, Palladius], di [Mandarin, Palladius], dai [Cantonese, Yale], tai [Cantonese, Yale], daih [Cantonese, Yale], dai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dai⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], dei⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], de [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thī [POJ, Teochew], dej [Middle-Chinese], dejH [Middle-Chinese], /*deː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*deːɡs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *deː, *deːɡs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs), {{m|zh|糸//|||tr=-}} 糸, {{m|zh|帝//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *teːɡs</span>}} 帝 (OC *teːɡs), {{Han compound|糸|帝|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 締
  1. to form; to establish
    Sense id: en-締-zh-character-GMFzD8ux
  2. to associate
    Sense id: en-締-zh-character-G-D4pIpy
  3. to restrain; to suppress
    Sense id: en-締-zh-character-MubfUfRe Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 0 80 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 0 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 取締 (qǔdì), 取缔 (qǔdì), 結締組織 (jiédì zǔzhī), 结缔组织 (jiédì zǔzhī), 締交 (dìjiāo), 缔交 (dìjiāo), 締創, 缔创, 締姻, 缔姻, 締構, 缔构, 締盟, 缔盟, 締約 (dìyuē), 缔约 (dìyuē), 締約國, 缔约国, 締結 (dìjié), 缔结 (dìjié), 締造 (dìzào), 缔造 (dìzào)

Download JSON data for 締 meaning in Chinese (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǔdì",
      "word": "取締"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "qǔdì",
      "word": "取缔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiédì zǔzhī",
      "word": "結締組織"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiédì zǔzhī",
      "word": "结缔组织"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìjiāo",
      "word": "締交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìjiāo",
      "word": "缔交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "締創"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "缔创"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "締姻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "缔姻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "締構"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "缔构"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "締盟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "缔盟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìyuē",
      "word": "締約"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìyuē",
      "word": "缔约"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "締約國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "缔约国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìjié",
      "word": "締結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìjié",
      "word": "缔结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìzào",
      "word": "締造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dìzào",
      "word": "缔造"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *deː, *deːɡs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "糸//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "糸",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "帝//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *teːɡs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "帝 (OC *teːɡs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "帝",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "締",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to form; to establish"
      ],
      "id": "en-締-zh-character-GMFzD8ux",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to associate"
      ],
      "id": "en-締-zh-character-G-D4pIpy",
      "links": [
        [
          "associate",
          "associate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain; to suppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-締-zh-character-MubfUfRe",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "de"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deː/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "締"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qǔdì",
      "word": "取締"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qǔdì",
      "word": "取缔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiédì zǔzhī",
      "word": "結締組織"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiédì zǔzhī",
      "word": "结缔组织"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìjiāo",
      "word": "締交"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìjiāo",
      "word": "缔交"
    },
    {
      "word": "締創"
    },
    {
      "word": "缔创"
    },
    {
      "word": "締姻"
    },
    {
      "word": "缔姻"
    },
    {
      "word": "締構"
    },
    {
      "word": "缔构"
    },
    {
      "word": "締盟"
    },
    {
      "word": "缔盟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìyuē",
      "word": "締約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìyuē",
      "word": "缔约"
    },
    {
      "word": "締約國"
    },
    {
      "word": "缔约国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìjié",
      "word": "締結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìjié",
      "word": "缔结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìzào",
      "word": "締造"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìzào",
      "word": "缔造"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *deː, *deːɡs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "糸//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "糸",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "帝//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *teːɡs</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "帝 (OC *teːɡs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "帝",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deː, *deːɡs) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "締",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to form; to establish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to associate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "associate",
          "associate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain; to suppress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "de"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thī"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deː/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "締"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "締"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "締",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "締"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "締",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "締"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "締",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.