"綸" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /lu̯ən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /lu̯ən³⁵/, /lɵn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: lún [Mandarin, Pinyin], lun² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leon⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lún [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lun² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwún [Mandarin, Yale], luen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лунь [Mandarin, Palladius], lunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], leon⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], lèuhn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], loen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], lên⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], lwin [Middle-Chinese], /*k.ru[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡ·run/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms:
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run), {{Han compound|糸|侖|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=silk}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 綸
  1. cyan ribbon
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-zs1IrazE
  2. fishing line
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-sRS1B-pU
  3. thick rope
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-S~KYLDGi
  4. emperor's order
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-kzukaSdj
  5. silk thread
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-93LNys~q
  6. to govern
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-TOvsG~GR
  7. wide
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-CrqkCxBD
  8. a place in Henan
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-UyE48pHJ
  9. Alternative term for 倫/伦 (lún). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: lún), (extra: lún)
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-5ZXwGDpV
  10. a surname
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 9 0 11 0 17 0 0 7 43 13 0 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 5 0 8 0 11 0 0 11 54 11 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 垂綸, 垂纶, 如奉綸音, 如奉纶音, 布綸堡, 布纶堡, 彌綸, 弥纶, 氯綸, 氯纶, 滌綸 (dílún), 涤纶 (dílún), 滿腹經綸 (mǎnfùjīnglún), 满腹经纶 (mǎnfùjīnglún), 紛綸, 纷纶, 絲綸, 丝纶, 經綸 (jīnglún), 经纶 (jīnglún), 經綸滿腹, 经纶满腹, 經綸濟世, 经纶济世, 維尼綸 (wéinílún), 维尼纶 (wéinílún), 綸扉, 纶扉, 綸綍, 纶𰬘, 維綸 (wéilún), 维纶 (wéilún), 綸連, 纶连, 綸音, 纶音, 綸音佛語, 纶音佛语, 錦綸 (jǐnlún), 锦纶 (jǐnlún)

Character

IPA: /ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷaːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯än⁵⁵/, /kʷaːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: guān [Mandarin, Pinyin], guan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwaan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], guān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], guan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gwān [Mandarin, Yale], guan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гуань [Mandarin, Palladius], guanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gwaan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gwāan [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], gwaan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], guan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], kwean [Middle-Chinese], /*k.rˤu[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kruːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms:
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run), {{Han compound|糸|侖|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=silk}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 綸
  1. a kind of marine plant
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-~bT61hKx
  2. see 綸巾/纶巾 (guānjīn)
    Sense id: en-綸-zh-character-YObL0uM3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 綸巾 (guānjīn), 纶巾 (guānjīn), 羽扇綸巾, 羽扇纶巾

Download JSON data for 綸 meaning in Chinese (9.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "垂綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "垂纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "如奉綸音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "如奉纶音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "布綸堡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "布纶堡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "彌綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弥纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氯綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氯纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dílún",
      "word": "滌綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dílún",
      "word": "涤纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎnfùjīnglún",
      "word": "滿腹經綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎnfùjīnglún",
      "word": "满腹经纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "紛綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纷纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "絲綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丝纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnglún",
      "word": "經綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīnglún",
      "word": "经纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "經綸滿腹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "经纶满腹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "經綸濟世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "经纶济世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéinílún",
      "word": "維尼綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéinílún",
      "word": "维尼纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綸扉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纶扉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綸綍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纶𰬘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéilún",
      "word": "維綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wéilún",
      "word": "维纶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綸連"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纶连"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綸音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纶音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綸音佛語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纶音佛语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnlún",
      "word": "錦綸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐnlún",
      "word": "锦纶"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "侖",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "纶",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "綸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cyan ribbon"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-zs1IrazE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cyan",
          "cyan"
        ],
        [
          "ribbon",
          "ribbon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishing line"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-sRS1B-pU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing line",
          "fishing line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick rope"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-S~KYLDGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emperor's order"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-kzukaSdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silk thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-93LNys~q",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to govern"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-TOvsG~GR",
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wide"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-CrqkCxBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place in Henan"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-UyE48pHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Henan",
          "Henan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lún",
          "word": "倫"
        },
        {
          "extra": "lún",
          "word": "伦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative term for 倫/伦 (lún)."
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-5ZXwGDpV",
      "links": [
        [
          "倫",
          "倫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "伦",
          "伦#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 0 11 0 17 0 0 7 43 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 0 8 0 11 0 0 11 54 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*k.ru[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡ·run/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡ·run/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "綸"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guānjīn",
      "word": "綸巾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guānjīn",
      "word": "纶巾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "羽扇綸巾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "羽扇纶巾"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "侖",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "纶",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "綸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of marine plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-~bT61hKx"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "see 綸巾/纶巾 (guānjīn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-綸-zh-character-YObL0uM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "綸巾",
          "綸巾#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "纶巾",
          "纶巾#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*k.rˤu[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kruːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kruːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "綸"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "垂綸"
    },
    {
      "word": "垂纶"
    },
    {
      "word": "如奉綸音"
    },
    {
      "word": "如奉纶音"
    },
    {
      "word": "布綸堡"
    },
    {
      "word": "布纶堡"
    },
    {
      "word": "彌綸"
    },
    {
      "word": "弥纶"
    },
    {
      "word": "氯綸"
    },
    {
      "word": "氯纶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dílún",
      "word": "滌綸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dílún",
      "word": "涤纶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnfùjīnglún",
      "word": "滿腹經綸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnfùjīnglún",
      "word": "满腹经纶"
    },
    {
      "word": "紛綸"
    },
    {
      "word": "纷纶"
    },
    {
      "word": "絲綸"
    },
    {
      "word": "丝纶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnglún",
      "word": "經綸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīnglún",
      "word": "经纶"
    },
    {
      "word": "經綸滿腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "经纶满腹"
    },
    {
      "word": "經綸濟世"
    },
    {
      "word": "经纶济世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéinílún",
      "word": "維尼綸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéinílún",
      "word": "维尼纶"
    },
    {
      "word": "綸扉"
    },
    {
      "word": "纶扉"
    },
    {
      "word": "綸綍"
    },
    {
      "word": "纶𰬘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéilún",
      "word": "維綸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéilún",
      "word": "维纶"
    },
    {
      "word": "綸連"
    },
    {
      "word": "纶连"
    },
    {
      "word": "綸音"
    },
    {
      "word": "纶音"
    },
    {
      "word": "綸音佛語"
    },
    {
      "word": "纶音佛语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnlún",
      "word": "錦綸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐnlún",
      "word": "锦纶"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "侖",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "纶",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "綸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cyan ribbon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cyan",
          "cyan"
        ],
        [
          "ribbon",
          "ribbon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fishing line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing line",
          "fishing line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick rope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick",
          "thick"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emperor's order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emperor",
          "emperor"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silk thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to govern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "govern",
          "govern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place in Henan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Henan",
          "Henan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lún",
          "word": "倫"
        },
        {
          "extra": "lún",
          "word": "伦"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative term for 倫/伦 (lún)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "倫",
          "倫#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "伦",
          "伦#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*k.ru[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡ·run/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡ·run/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "綸"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "guānjīn",
      "word": "綸巾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānjīn",
      "word": "纶巾"
    },
    {
      "word": "羽扇綸巾"
    },
    {
      "word": "羽扇纶巾"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糸",
        "2": "侖",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "纶",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "綸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of marine plant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "see 綸巾/纶巾 (guānjīn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "綸巾",
          "綸巾#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "纶巾",
          "纶巾#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*k.rˤu[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kruːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kruːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "綸"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "綸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "綸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "綸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "綸",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.