"紳" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /sin³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ʂən⁵⁵/, /sɐn⁵⁵/, /sin⁴⁴/, /sin³³/, /sin⁴⁴/, /sin⁴⁴/, /sin⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: shēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], shen¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sin, shēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], shen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], shēn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], шэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], šɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], san¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sān [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], san¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], sin [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], sin [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], syn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], syin [Middle-Chinese], /*[l̥]i[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hlin/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms:
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 紳
  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) girdle worn by officials in ancient China
    Sense id: en-紳-zh-character-4dfkozQu Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 58 0 42 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 74 0 26 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 94 0 6 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 94 0 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 82 0 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 0 10
  2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to tie; to bind
    Sense id: en-紳-zh-character-f5lv~HFJ
  3. gentleman
    Sense id: en-紳-zh-character-YXwGLXuI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 仕紳, 仕绅, 劣紳 (lièshēn), 劣绅 (lièshēn), 土紳, 土绅, 土豪劣紳 (tǔháo lièshēn), 土豪劣绅 (tǔháo lièshēn), 士紳 (shìshēn), 士绅 (shìshēn), 官紳 (guānshēn), 官绅 (guānshēn), 搢紳 (jìnshēn), 搢绅 (jìnshēn), 搢紳錄, 搢绅录, 書紳, 书绅, 簪纓縉紳, 簪缨缙绅, 紳商, 绅商, 紳士 (shēnshì), 绅士 (shēnshì), 紳士協定, 绅士协定, 紳耆, 绅耆, 紳董, 绅董, 紳衿, 绅衿, 縉紳 (jìnshēn), 缙绅 (jìnshēn), 薦紳, 荐绅, 豪紳 (háoshēn), 豪绅 (háoshēn), 鄉紳 (xiāngshēn), 乡绅 (xiāngshēn)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "仕紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "仕绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lièshēn",
      "word": "劣紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lièshēn",
      "word": "劣绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "土紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "土绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
      "word": "土豪劣紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
      "word": "土豪劣绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìshēn",
      "word": "士紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìshēn",
      "word": "士绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānshēn",
      "word": "官紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guānshēn",
      "word": "官绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "搢紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "搢绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "搢紳錄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "搢绅录"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "書紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "书绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "簪纓縉紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "簪缨缙绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "紳商"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "绅商"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnshì",
      "word": "紳士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnshì",
      "word": "绅士"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "紳士協定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "绅士协定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "紳耆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "绅耆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "紳董"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "绅董"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "紳衿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "绅衿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "縉紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "缙绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "薦紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "荐绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "háoshēn",
      "word": "豪紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "háoshēn",
      "word": "豪绅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngshēn",
      "word": "鄉紳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāngshēn",
      "word": "乡绅"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "绅",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "紳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 0 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 0 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 0 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girdle worn by officials in ancient China"
      ],
      "id": "en-紳-zh-character-4dfkozQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) girdle worn by officials in ancient China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie; to bind"
      ],
      "id": "en-紳-zh-character-f5lv~HFJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to tie; to bind"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-紳-zh-character-YXwGLXuI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[l̥]i[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hlin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[l̥]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hlin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紳"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 紳",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "仕紳"
    },
    {
      "word": "仕绅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lièshēn",
      "word": "劣紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lièshēn",
      "word": "劣绅"
    },
    {
      "word": "土紳"
    },
    {
      "word": "土绅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
      "word": "土豪劣紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
      "word": "土豪劣绅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìshēn",
      "word": "士紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìshēn",
      "word": "士绅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānshēn",
      "word": "官紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānshēn",
      "word": "官绅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "搢紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "搢绅"
    },
    {
      "word": "搢紳錄"
    },
    {
      "word": "搢绅录"
    },
    {
      "word": "書紳"
    },
    {
      "word": "书绅"
    },
    {
      "word": "簪纓縉紳"
    },
    {
      "word": "簪缨缙绅"
    },
    {
      "word": "紳商"
    },
    {
      "word": "绅商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnshì",
      "word": "紳士"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnshì",
      "word": "绅士"
    },
    {
      "word": "紳士協定"
    },
    {
      "word": "绅士协定"
    },
    {
      "word": "紳耆"
    },
    {
      "word": "绅耆"
    },
    {
      "word": "紳董"
    },
    {
      "word": "绅董"
    },
    {
      "word": "紳衿"
    },
    {
      "word": "绅衿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "縉紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnshēn",
      "word": "缙绅"
    },
    {
      "word": "薦紳"
    },
    {
      "word": "荐绅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoshēn",
      "word": "豪紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoshēn",
      "word": "豪绅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngshēn",
      "word": "鄉紳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāngshēn",
      "word": "乡绅"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "绅",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "紳",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girdle worn by officials in ancient China"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) girdle worn by officials in ancient China"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie; to bind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to tie; to bind"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentleman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[l̥]i[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hlin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[l̥]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hlin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "紳"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 紳 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "紳"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "紳",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.