See 福爾摩沙 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Formosa",
"lit": "beautiful"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Formosa (literally “beautiful”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca. 1542"
},
"expansion": "[ca. 1542]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese Formosa (literally “beautiful”) [ca. 1542], as Portuguese sailors sighted the main island of Taiwan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "福尔摩沙",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "福爾摩沙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "(Sherlock) Holmes",
"roman": "Fú'ěrmósī",
"word": "福爾摩斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "(Sherlock) Holmes",
"roman": "Fú'ěrmósī",
"word": "福尔摩斯"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Formosa (historic name of Taiwan)"
],
"id": "en-福爾摩沙-zh-name-kpuvSKfm",
"links": [
[
"Formosa",
"Formosa"
],
[
"Taiwan",
"Taiwan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, poetic) Formosa (historic name of Taiwan)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Argentina",
"orig": "zh:Places in Argentina",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Provinces of Argentina",
"orig": "zh:Provinces of Argentina",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Formosa (a province in northern Argentina)"
],
"id": "en-福爾摩沙-zh-name-5r9ZUZ9h",
"links": [
[
"省",
"省#Chinese"
],
[
"Formosa",
"Formosa#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Argentina",
"Argentina#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～省) Formosa (a province in northern Argentina)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Argentina",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Argentina",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Argentina",
"orig": "zh:Places in Argentina",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Provincial capitals of Argentina",
"orig": "zh:Provincial capitals of Argentina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Formosa (the provincial capital of Formosa, Argentina)"
],
"id": "en-福爾摩沙-zh-name-x2OEaYEc",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Formosa",
"Formosa#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"Argentina",
"Argentina#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Formosa (the provincial capital of Formosa, Argentina)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú'ěrmóshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄦˇ ㄇㄛˊ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fuk¹ ji⁵ mo¹ saa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Hók-ī-mò̤-să"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hok-ní-mô͘-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú'ěrmóshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄦˇ ㄇㄛˊ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-ěrmósha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Fu²-êrh³-mo²-sha¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-ěr-mwó-shā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Fwueelmosha"
},
{
"roman": "Fuermoša",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Фуэрмоша"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fuk¹ ji⁵ mo¹ saa¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "fūk yíh mō sā"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fuk⁷ ji⁵ mo¹ saa¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "fug¹ yi⁵ mo¹ sa¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ jiː¹³ mɔː⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Hók-ī-mò̤-să"
},
{
"ipa": "/huʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ i³³⁽⁻²¹⁾ mo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾la⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hok-ní-mô͘-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Hok-ní-môo-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "hoknymosaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² sa³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁵ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃¹³⁻²² sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃²³⁻³³ sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Táiwān",
"word": "臺灣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Táiwān",
"word": "台灣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Táiwān",
"word": "台湾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Bǎodǎo",
"word": "寶島"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Bǎodǎo",
"word": "宝岛"
}
],
"word": "福爾摩沙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Chinese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 摩",
"Chinese terms spelled with 沙",
"Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
"Chinese terms spelled with 福",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Formosa",
"lit": "beautiful"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese Formosa (literally “beautiful”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca. 1542"
},
"expansion": "[ca. 1542]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese Formosa (literally “beautiful”) [ca. 1542], as Portuguese sailors sighted the main island of Taiwan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "福尔摩沙",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "福爾摩沙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "(Sherlock) Holmes",
"roman": "Fú'ěrmósī",
"word": "福爾摩斯"
},
{
"english": "(Sherlock) Holmes",
"roman": "Fú'ěrmósī",
"word": "福尔摩斯"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese poetic terms",
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Formosa (historic name of Taiwan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Formosa",
"Formosa"
],
[
"Taiwan",
"Taiwan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, poetic) Formosa (historic name of Taiwan)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in Argentina",
"zh:Provinces of Argentina"
],
"glosses": [
"Formosa (a province in northern Argentina)"
],
"links": [
[
"省",
"省#Chinese"
],
[
"Formosa",
"Formosa#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Argentina",
"Argentina#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～省) Formosa (a province in northern Argentina)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Argentina",
"zh:Places in Argentina",
"zh:Provincial capitals of Argentina"
],
"glosses": [
"Formosa (the provincial capital of Formosa, Argentina)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Formosa",
"Formosa#English"
],
[
"provincial capital",
"provincial capital"
],
[
"Argentina",
"Argentina#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Formosa (the provincial capital of Formosa, Argentina)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú'ěrmóshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄦˇ ㄇㄛˊ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fuk¹ ji⁵ mo¹ saa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Hók-ī-mò̤-să"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hok-ní-mô͘-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú'ěrmóshā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄦˇ ㄇㄛˊ ㄕㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-ěrmósha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Fu²-êrh³-mo²-sha¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-ěr-mwó-shā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Fwueelmosha"
},
{
"roman": "Fuermoša",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Фуэрмоша"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fuk¹ ji⁵ mo¹ saa¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "fūk yíh mō sā"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fuk⁷ ji⁵ mo¹ saa¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "fug¹ yi⁵ mo¹ sa¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fʊk̚⁵ jiː¹³ mɔː⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Hók-ī-mò̤-să"
},
{
"ipa": "/huʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ i³³⁽⁻²¹⁾ mo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾la⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Hok-ní-mô͘-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Hok-ní-môo-sa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "hoknymosaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² sa³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁵ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃¹³⁻²² sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ mɔ̃²³⁻³³ sa⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Táiwān",
"word": "臺灣"
},
{
"roman": "Táiwān",
"word": "台灣"
},
{
"roman": "Táiwān",
"word": "台湾"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎodǎo",
"word": "寶島"
},
{
"roman": "Bǎodǎo",
"word": "宝岛"
}
],
"word": "福爾摩沙"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 福爾摩沙 meaning in Chinese (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～省",
"path": [
"福爾摩沙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "福爾摩沙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～省",
"path": [
"福爾摩沙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "福爾摩沙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"福爾摩沙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "福爾摩沙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"福爾摩沙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "福爾摩沙",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.