See 祥 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 祥 meaning in Chinese (11.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùxiáng",
"word": "不祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùxiángzhīzhào",
"word": "不祥之兆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "五色祥雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "五色祥云"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "佳兵不祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南極呈祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "南极呈祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jíxiáng",
"word": "吉祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jíxiángrúyì",
"word": "吉祥如意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "吉祥止止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jíxiángwù",
"word": "吉祥物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "和氣致祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "和气致祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "國家祥瑞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "国家祥瑞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "大祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "天祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "妖祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "小祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cíxiáng",
"word": "慈祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Sōngxiáng",
"word": "松祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "桃灼呈祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "災祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "灾祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "熊羆之祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "熊罴之祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "王祥臥冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "王祥卧冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "瑞氣祥雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "瑞气祥云"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fāxiáng",
"word": "發祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fāxiáng",
"word": "发祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fāxiángdì",
"word": "發祥地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fāxiángdì",
"word": "发祥地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dìngxiáng",
"word": "碇祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祅祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥刑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiánghé",
"word": "祥和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiángruì",
"word": "祥瑞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥符"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiángyún",
"word": "祥雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiángyún",
"word": "祥云"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiángyúnruìcǎi",
"word": "祥雲瑞彩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiángyúnruìcǎi",
"word": "祥云瑞彩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥雲瑞氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥云瑞气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥風慶雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥风庆云"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥麟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥麟威鳳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥麟威凤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥麟瑞鳳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祥麟瑞凤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qíxiáng",
"word": "祺祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "福祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnxiáng",
"word": "禎祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnxiáng",
"word": "祯祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "禨祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "𥘌祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "美祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "遇難成祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "遇难成祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhōngxiáng",
"word": "鍾祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhōngxiáng",
"word": "钟祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "降祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "麟趾呈祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lóngfèngchéngxiáng",
"word": "龍鳳呈祥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lóngfèngchéngxiáng",
"word": "龙凤呈祥"
}
],
"etymology_text": ";\"fortune, omen (good or bad)\" > \"good luck\"\n;ancient funeral sacrifice",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "祥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 38 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公孟子謂子墨子曰：「有義不義，無祥不祥。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"roman": "Gongmengzi said to Mozi: \"There is only righteousness and unrighteousness, but no such thing as propitiousness or unpropitiousness.\"",
"text": "公孟子谓子墨子曰：「有义不义，无祥不祥。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version\nGōngmèngzǐ wèi zǐ Mòzǐ yuē: “Yǒu yì bùyì, wú xiáng bùxiáng.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good luck, good omen, auspicious"
],
"id": "en-祥-zh-character-x~-zqqK0",
"links": [
[
"good luck",
"good luck"
],
[
"omen",
"omen"
],
[
"auspicious",
"auspicious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 38 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What omens are these? What felicity and calamity is in them?",
"ref": "是何祥也？吉凶焉在？ [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShì hé xiáng yě? Jíxiōng yān zài? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fortune, omen (good or bad)"
],
"id": "en-祥-zh-character-GCplnR7c",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) fortune, omen (good or bad)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 38 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From the feudal rulers down to all officers, at the minor funeral sacrifice (at the end of the first year's mourning for a parent), when the chief mourner took the cup offered to him by the chief among the visitors, he raised it to his teeth, while the visitors, brothers, and cousins all sipped the cups presented to them. After the major funeral sacrifice (at the end of the second year), the chief mourner might sip his cup, while all the visitors, brothers, and cousins might drink off their cups.",
"ref": "自諸侯達諸士，小祥之祭，主人之酢也嚌之；眾賓兄弟，則皆啐之。大祥：主人啐之，眾賓兄弟皆飲之，可也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "自诸侯达诸士，小祥之祭，主人之酢也哜之；众宾兄弟，则皆啐之。大祥：主人啐之，众宾兄弟皆饮之，可也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nZì zhūhóu dá zhūshì, xiǎoxiáng zhī jì, zhǔrén zhī zuò yě jì zhī; zhòngbīn xiōngdì, zé jiē cuì zhī. Dàxiáng: zhǔrén cuì zhī, zhòngbīn xiōngdì jiē yǐn zhī, kě yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient funeral sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-祥-zh-character-qjlJaFIe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ancient funeral sacrifice"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xion¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ciǒng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tiang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɔŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiongˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xion¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɒ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ciǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yan^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦiã²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ljaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɔŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɒ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦiã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ljaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "祥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùxiáng",
"word": "不祥"
},
{
"roman": "bùxiángzhīzhào",
"word": "不祥之兆"
},
{
"word": "五色祥雲"
},
{
"word": "五色祥云"
},
{
"word": "佳兵不祥"
},
{
"word": "南極呈祥"
},
{
"word": "南极呈祥"
},
{
"roman": "jíxiáng",
"word": "吉祥"
},
{
"roman": "jíxiángrúyì",
"word": "吉祥如意"
},
{
"word": "吉祥止止"
},
{
"roman": "jíxiángwù",
"word": "吉祥物"
},
{
"word": "和氣致祥"
},
{
"word": "和气致祥"
},
{
"word": "國家祥瑞"
},
{
"word": "国家祥瑞"
},
{
"word": "大祥"
},
{
"word": "天祥"
},
{
"word": "妖祥"
},
{
"word": "小祥"
},
{
"roman": "cíxiáng",
"word": "慈祥"
},
{
"roman": "Sōngxiáng",
"word": "松祥"
},
{
"word": "桃灼呈祥"
},
{
"word": "災祥"
},
{
"word": "灾祥"
},
{
"word": "熊羆之祥"
},
{
"word": "熊罴之祥"
},
{
"word": "王祥臥冰"
},
{
"word": "王祥卧冰"
},
{
"word": "瑞氣祥雲"
},
{
"word": "瑞气祥云"
},
{
"roman": "fāxiáng",
"word": "發祥"
},
{
"roman": "fāxiáng",
"word": "发祥"
},
{
"roman": "fāxiángdì",
"word": "發祥地"
},
{
"roman": "fāxiángdì",
"word": "发祥地"
},
{
"roman": "Dìngxiáng",
"word": "碇祥"
},
{
"word": "祅祥"
},
{
"word": "祥光"
},
{
"word": "祥刑"
},
{
"roman": "xiánghé",
"word": "祥和"
},
{
"roman": "xiángruì",
"word": "祥瑞"
},
{
"word": "祥符"
},
{
"word": "祥金"
},
{
"roman": "xiángyún",
"word": "祥雲"
},
{
"roman": "xiángyún",
"word": "祥云"
},
{
"roman": "xiángyúnruìcǎi",
"word": "祥雲瑞彩"
},
{
"roman": "xiángyúnruìcǎi",
"word": "祥云瑞彩"
},
{
"word": "祥雲瑞氣"
},
{
"word": "祥云瑞气"
},
{
"word": "祥風慶雲"
},
{
"word": "祥风庆云"
},
{
"word": "祥麟"
},
{
"word": "祥麟威鳳"
},
{
"word": "祥麟威凤"
},
{
"word": "祥麟瑞鳳"
},
{
"word": "祥麟瑞凤"
},
{
"roman": "qíxiáng",
"word": "祺祥"
},
{
"word": "福祥"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnxiáng",
"word": "禎祥"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnxiáng",
"word": "祯祥"
},
{
"word": "禨祥"
},
{
"word": "𥘌祥"
},
{
"word": "美祥"
},
{
"word": "遇難成祥"
},
{
"word": "遇难成祥"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngxiáng",
"word": "鍾祥"
},
{
"roman": "Zhōngxiáng",
"word": "钟祥"
},
{
"word": "降祥"
},
{
"word": "麟趾呈祥"
},
{
"roman": "lóngfèngchéngxiáng",
"word": "龍鳳呈祥"
},
{
"roman": "lóngfèngchéngxiáng",
"word": "龙凤呈祥"
}
],
"etymology_text": ";\"fortune, omen (good or bad)\" > \"good luck\"\n;ancient funeral sacrifice",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "祥",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "公孟子謂子墨子曰：「有義不義，無祥不祥。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"roman": "Gongmengzi said to Mozi: \"There is only righteousness and unrighteousness, but no such thing as propitiousness or unpropitiousness.\"",
"text": "公孟子谓子墨子曰：「有义不义，无祥不祥。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on Y. P. Mei's version\nGōngmèngzǐ wèi zǐ Mòzǐ yuē: “Yǒu yì bùyì, wú xiáng bùxiáng.” [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good luck, good omen, auspicious"
],
"links": [
[
"good luck",
"good luck"
],
[
"omen",
"omen"
],
[
"auspicious",
"auspicious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What omens are these? What felicity and calamity is in them?",
"ref": "是何祥也？吉凶焉在？ [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nShì hé xiáng yě? Jíxiōng yān zài? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fortune, omen (good or bad)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) fortune, omen (good or bad)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From the feudal rulers down to all officers, at the minor funeral sacrifice (at the end of the first year's mourning for a parent), when the chief mourner took the cup offered to him by the chief among the visitors, he raised it to his teeth, while the visitors, brothers, and cousins all sipped the cups presented to them. After the major funeral sacrifice (at the end of the second year), the chief mourner might sip his cup, while all the visitors, brothers, and cousins might drink off their cups.",
"ref": "自諸侯達諸士，小祥之祭，主人之酢也嚌之；眾賓兄弟，則皆啐之。大祥：主人啐之，眾賓兄弟皆飲之，可也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "自诸侯达诸士，小祥之祭，主人之酢也哜之；众宾兄弟，则皆啐之。大祥：主人啐之，众宾兄弟皆饮之，可也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nZì zhūhóu dá zhūshì, xiǎoxiáng zhī jì, zhǔrén zhī zuò yě jì zhī; zhòngbīn xiōngdì, zé jiē cuì zhī. Dàxiáng: zhǔrén cuì zhī, zhòngbīn xiōngdì jiē yǐn zhī, kě yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient funeral sacrifice"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ancient funeral sacrifice"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xion¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ciǒng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "coeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tiang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɔŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiongˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xion¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɒ̃¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "ciǒng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yan^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦiã²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ljaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɔŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɒ̃¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦiã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.ɢaŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ljaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "祥"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"祥"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"祥"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "祥",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.