"砷" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʂən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sin⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /sin³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ʂən⁵⁵/, /sɐn⁵⁵/, /sin⁴⁴/, /sin³³/, /sən⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: shēn [Mandarin, Pinyin], shen¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], san¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sin, ¹sen, shēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shen [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shēn [Mandarin, Yale], shen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], šɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sān [Cantonese, Yale], san¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sin [Hokkien, POJ], sin [Hokkien, Tai-lo], syn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹sen [Wu], sen^平 [Wu], /sən⁵³/ [Wu]
Etymology: Earlier 鉮/𬬹 in 化學鑑原, a translated version of Wells's Principles and Applications of Chemistry. Probably a loan from English arsenic. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|鉮}} 鉮/𬬹, {{bor|zh|en|arsenic}} English arsenic Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 砷
  1. (chemistry) arsenic Categories (topical): Chemical elements
    Sense id: en-砷-zh-character-d7C6OWdp Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Derived forms: 三氟化砷, 三氧化二砷 (sānyǎnghuà'èrshēn), 三氯化砷, 三硫化二砷, 五氧化二砷, 五氯化砷, 氧化砷, 砷化氫 (shēnhuàqīng), 砷化氢 (shēnhuàqīng), 砷酸 (shēnsuān), 砷黃鐵礦, 砷黄铁矿

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 砷 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鉮"
      },
      "expansion": "鉮/𬬹",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "English arsenic",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Earlier 鉮/𬬹 in 化學鑑原, a translated version of Wells's Principles and Applications of Chemistry. Probably a loan from English arsenic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "砷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "zh:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "三氟化砷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sānyǎnghuà'èrshēn",
          "word": "三氧化二砷"
        },
        {
          "word": "三氯化砷"
        },
        {
          "word": "三硫化二砷"
        },
        {
          "word": "五氧化二砷"
        },
        {
          "word": "五氯化砷"
        },
        {
          "word": "氧化砷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēnhuàqīng",
          "word": "砷化氫"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēnhuàqīng",
          "word": "砷化氢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēnsuān",
          "word": "砷酸"
        },
        {
          "word": "砷黃鐵礦"
        },
        {
          "word": "砷黄铁矿"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arsenic"
      ],
      "id": "en-砷-zh-character-d7C6OWdp",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) arsenic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/sən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sən⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "砷"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "三氟化砷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sānyǎnghuà'èrshēn",
      "word": "三氧化二砷"
    },
    {
      "word": "三氯化砷"
    },
    {
      "word": "三硫化二砷"
    },
    {
      "word": "五氧化二砷"
    },
    {
      "word": "五氯化砷"
    },
    {
      "word": "氧化砷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnhuàqīng",
      "word": "砷化氫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnhuàqīng",
      "word": "砷化氢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnsuān",
      "word": "砷酸"
    },
    {
      "word": "砷黃鐵礦"
    },
    {
      "word": "砷黄铁矿"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鉮"
      },
      "expansion": "鉮/𬬹",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "arsenic"
      },
      "expansion": "English arsenic",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Earlier 鉮/𬬹 in 化學鑑原, a translated version of Wells's Principles and Applications of Chemistry. Probably a loan from English arsenic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "砷",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from English",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Chemical elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arsenic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) arsenic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹sen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sen^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/sən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sən⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "砷"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "砷"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "砷",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.