"真珠" meaning in Chinese

See 真珠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɐn⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sin³³ t͡su³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐn⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/, /t͡siŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo⁵⁵/, /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/, /t͡sin³³ t͡su³³/, /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/, /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/, /t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/, /t͡sən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhēnzhū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄣ ㄓㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zan¹ zyu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cĭng-ciŏ, chin-chu, ¹tsen-tsy, zhēnzhū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhenjhu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chên¹-chu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jēn-jū [Mandarin, Yale], jenju [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжэньчжу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžɛnʹčžu [Mandarin, Palladius], jān jyū [Cantonese, Yale], dzan¹ dzy¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zen¹ ju¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], cĭng-ciŏ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], chin-chu [Hokkien, POJ], tsin-tsu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cinzw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹tsen-tsy [Wu], tsen^平 tsy [Wu], ¹tsen-tsr [Wu], /t͡sən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/ [Wu], tsyin tsyu [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 真珠
  1. Alternative form of 珍珠 (zhēnzhū, “pearl”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 珍珠 (extra: zhēnzhū, “pearl”)
    Sense id: en-真珠-zh-noun-q9WUmLnq Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. (literary) pearl-beaded curtain Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-真珠-zh-noun-6uc8lbuC

Download JSON data for 真珠 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "真珠",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhēnzhū, “pearl”",
          "word": "珍珠"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "帝得此鳥,畜於靈禽之園,飴以真珠,飲以龜腦。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "帝得此鸟,畜于灵禽之园,饴以真珠,饮以龟脑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 4th century, 王嘉 (Wang Jia), 拾遺記\nDì dé cǐ niǎo, xù yú língqín zhī yuán, sì yǐ zhēnzhū, yìn yǐ guīnǎo. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "真珠入厥陰肝經,故能安魂定魄,明目治聾。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "真珠入厥阴肝经,故能安魂定魄,明目治聋。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Compendium of Materia Medica [Bencao Gangmu], by Li Shizhen, 1578 CE\nZhēnzhū rù juéyīn gānjīng, gù néng ān hún dìng pò, míngmù zhì lóng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 珍珠 (zhēnzhū, “pearl”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-真珠-zh-noun-q9WUmLnq",
      "links": [
        [
          "珍珠",
          "珍珠#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pearl-beaded curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-真珠-zh-noun-6uc8lbuC",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) pearl-beaded curtain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēnzhū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ ㄓㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan¹ zyu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cĭng-ciŏ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chin-chu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēnzhū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhenjhu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chên¹-chu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jēn-jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэньчжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnʹčžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān jyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzan¹ dzy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen¹ ju¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cĭng-ciŏ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin-chu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin-tsu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinzw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin³³ t͡su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^平 tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen-tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyin tsyu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin³³ t͡su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真珠"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Birthstones",
    "ja:Gems"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
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      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhēnzhū, “pearl”",
          "word": "珍珠"
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      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "帝得此鳥,畜於靈禽之園,飴以真珠,飲以龜腦。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "帝得此鸟,畜于灵禽之园,饴以真珠,饮以龟脑。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 4th century, 王嘉 (Wang Jia), 拾遺記\nDì dé cǐ niǎo, xù yú língqín zhī yuán, sì yǐ zhēnzhū, yìn yǐ guīnǎo. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "真珠入厥陰肝經,故能安魂定魄,明目治聾。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "真珠入厥阴肝经,故能安魂定魄,明目治聋。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Compendium of Materia Medica [Bencao Gangmu], by Li Shizhen, 1578 CE\nZhēnzhū rù juéyīn gānjīng, gù néng ān hún dìng pò, míngmù zhì lóng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 珍珠 (zhēnzhū, “pearl”)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "珍珠",
          "珍珠#Chinese"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
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    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pearl-beaded curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ],
        [
          "bead",
          "bead"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) pearl-beaded curtain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēnzhū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ ㄓㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan¹ zyu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cĭng-ciŏ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chin-chu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhēnzhū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhenjhu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chên¹-chu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jēn-jū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэньчжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnʹčžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān jyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzan¹ dzy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zen¹ ju¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cĭng-ciŏ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin-chu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin-tsu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinzw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin³³ t͡su³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^平 tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsen-tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyin tsyu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒuo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin³³ t͡su³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "真珠"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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{
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  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
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{
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "真珠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "真珠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "真珠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "真珠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "真珠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "真珠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "真珠"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "真珠",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.