"相對論" meaning in Chinese

See 相對論 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /siɔŋ³³ tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui²¹⁻⁴¹ lun³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui¹¹⁻⁵³ lun³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /siaŋ³³⁻²³ tui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ luŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/, /sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²/, /sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²⁻³⁵/, /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/, /siɔŋ³³ tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lun⁴¹/, /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui²¹⁻⁴¹ lun³³/, /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui¹¹⁻⁵³ lun³³/, /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/, /siaŋ³³⁻²³ tui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ luŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xiāngduìlùn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄤ ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], soeng¹ deoi³ leon⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], soeng¹ deoi³ leon⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], siong-tùi-lūn [Hokkien, POJ], siang-tùi-lūn [Hokkien, POJ], siang¹ dui³ lung⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], xiāngduìlùn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siangduèilùn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiang¹-tui⁴-lun⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syāng-dwèi-lwùn [Mandarin, Yale], shiangdueyluenn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяндуйлунь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjandujlunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sēung deui leuhn [Cantonese, Yale], sēung deui léun [Cantonese, Yale], soeng¹ doey³ loen⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], soeng¹ doey³ loen⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], sêng¹ dêu³ lên⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sêng¹ dêu³ lên⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], siong-tuì-lūn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siongduielun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], siang-tuì-lūn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siangduielun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], siang tùi lŭng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 相对论
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 相對論
  1. (relativity) relativity; theory of relativity Categories (topical): Relativity
    Sense id: en-相對論-zh-noun-RTG-issQ
  2. (philosophy) relativism Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-相對論-zh-noun-toZzltOK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 廣義相對論 (guǎngyì xiāngduìlùn), 广义相对论 (guǎngyì xiāngduìlùn), 狹義相對論 (xiáyì xiāngduìlùn), 狭义相对论 (xiáyì xiāngduìlùn)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guǎngyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "廣義相對論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guǎngyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "广义相对论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiáyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "狹義相對論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiáyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "狭义相对论"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "相对论",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "相對論",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Relativity",
          "orig": "zh:Relativity",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relativity; theory of relativity"
      ],
      "id": "en-相對論-zh-noun-RTG-issQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "relativity",
          "relativity"
        ],
        [
          "theory of relativity",
          "theory of relativity"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "relativity",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relativity) relativity; theory of relativity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "zh:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relativism"
      ],
      "id": "en-相對論-zh-noun-toZzltOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "relativism",
          "relativism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) relativism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngduìlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ deoi³ leon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ deoi³ leon⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siong-tùi-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-tùi-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang¹ dui³ lung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngduìlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siangduèilùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiang¹-tui⁴-lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāng-dwèi-lwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiangdueyluenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяндуйлунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjandujlunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēung deui leuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēung deui léun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ doey³ loen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ doey³ loen⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ dêu³ lên⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ dêu³ lên⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siong-tuì-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siongduielun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui²¹⁻⁴¹ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui¹¹⁻⁵³ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-tuì-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siangduielun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang tùi lŭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³³⁻²³ tui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ luŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui²¹⁻⁴¹ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui¹¹⁻⁵³ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³³⁻²³ tui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ luŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "相對論"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 對",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 相",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 論",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "guǎngyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "廣義相對論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎngyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "广义相对论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiáyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "狹義相對論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiáyì xiāngduìlùn",
      "word": "狭义相对论"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "相对论",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "相對論",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Relativity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relativity; theory of relativity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relativity",
          "relativity"
        ],
        [
          "theory of relativity",
          "theory of relativity"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "relativity",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relativity) relativity; theory of relativity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relativism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "relativism",
          "relativism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) relativism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngduìlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ deoi³ leon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ deoi³ leon⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siong-tùi-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-tùi-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang¹ dui³ lung⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāngduìlùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siangduèilùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiang¹-tui⁴-lun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāng-dwèi-lwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiangdueyluenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяндуйлунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjandujlunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēung deui leuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēung deui léun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ doey³ loen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ doey³ loen⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ dêu³ lên⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ dêu³ lên⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siong-tuì-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siongduielun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui²¹⁻⁴¹ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui¹¹⁻⁵³ lun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang-tuì-lūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siangduielun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang tùi lŭng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³³⁻²³ tui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ luŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tɵy̯³³ lɵn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³ tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui²¹⁻⁴¹ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tui¹¹⁻⁵³ lun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tui²¹⁻⁵³ lun²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³³⁻²³ tui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ luŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "相對論"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 相對論 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "相對論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "相對論",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "相對論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "相對論",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "相對論"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "相對論",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.