"監硬" meaning in Chinese

See 監硬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /kaːm³³ ŋaːŋ²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kaːm³³ ŋaːŋ²²⁻³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gaam ngáang [Cantonese, Yale], gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], gam³ ngang⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 监硬
Etymology: From 夾硬/夹硬, where /p/ is changed to /m/ due to regressive nasal assimilation. Etymology templates: {{zh-l|夾硬}} 夾硬/夹硬 Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 監硬
  1. (Cantonese) forcibly; by force Tags: Cantonese Synonyms: 夾硬/夹硬, 格硬, 夾硬, 夹硬
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夾硬"
      },
      "expansion": "夾硬/夹硬",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 夾硬/夹硬, where /p/ is changed to /m/ due to regressive nasal assimilation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "监硬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "監硬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then she caught a cat and forced it into the crock.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1954 March 8, 多食猫肉生怪病 鼠肉治療可延命, in 《大漢公報》 (The Chinese Times), page 5",
          "roman": "jin⁴ hau⁶ zuk¹ zo² zek³ maau¹. gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻² sak¹ lok⁶ go³ gong¹ dou⁶.",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "然後捉左隻貓。監硬塞落個缸度。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then she caught a cat and forced it into the crock.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1954 March 8, 多食猫肉生怪病 鼠肉治療可延命, in 《大漢公報》 (The Chinese Times), page 5",
          "roman": "jin⁴ hau⁶ zuk¹ zo² zek³ maau¹. gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻² sak¹ lok⁶ go³ gong¹ dou⁶.",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "然后捉左只猫。监硬塞落个缸度。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forcibly; by force"
      ],
      "id": "en-監硬-zh-adv-M1ZzFu4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcibly",
          "forcibly"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) forcibly; by force"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "夾硬/夹硬"
        },
        {
          "word": "格硬"
        },
        {
          "word": "夾硬"
        },
        {
          "word": "夹硬"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam ngáang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ ngang⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ ŋaːŋ²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ ŋaːŋ²²⁻³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "監硬"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "夾硬"
      },
      "expansion": "夾硬/夹硬",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 夾硬/夹硬, where /p/ is changed to /m/ due to regressive nasal assimilation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "监硬",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "監硬",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese Chinese",
        "Cantonese adverbs",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with quotations",
        "Chinese adverbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 監",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 硬",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then she caught a cat and forced it into the crock.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1954 March 8, 多食猫肉生怪病 鼠肉治療可延命, in 《大漢公報》 (The Chinese Times), page 5",
          "roman": "jin⁴ hau⁶ zuk¹ zo² zek³ maau¹. gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻² sak¹ lok⁶ go³ gong¹ dou⁶.",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "然後捉左隻貓。監硬塞落個缸度。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then she caught a cat and forced it into the crock.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1954 March 8, 多食猫肉生怪病 鼠肉治療可延命, in 《大漢公報》 (The Chinese Times), page 5",
          "roman": "jin⁴ hau⁶ zuk¹ zo² zek³ maau¹. gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻² sak¹ lok⁶ go³ gong¹ dou⁶.",
          "tags": [
            "Jyutping",
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "text": "然后捉左只猫。监硬塞落个缸度。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forcibly; by force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forcibly",
          "forcibly"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese) forcibly; by force"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam ngáang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaam³ ngaang⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ ngang⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ ŋaːŋ²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːm³³ ŋaːŋ²²⁻³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "夾硬/夹硬"
    },
    {
      "word": "格硬"
    },
    {
      "word": "夾硬"
    },
    {
      "word": "夹硬"
    }
  ],
  "word": "監硬"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 監硬 meaning in Chinese (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "監硬"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "監硬",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.