"百合" meaning in Chinese

See 百合 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /paːk̚³ hɐp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pak̚² hap̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /pʰa²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ hap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /peʔ²⁻⁴ haʔ⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/, /paːk̚³ hɐp̚²/, /pak̚² hap̚⁵/, /pʰa²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵/, /piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hap̚⁴/, /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ hap̚⁴/, /pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/, /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/, /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/, /peʔ²⁻⁴ haʔ⁴/, /paʔ³³ ɦəʔ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: bǎihé [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baak³ hap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pak-ha̍p [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pă-hō̤, pek-ha̍p [Hokkien, POJ], peh-ha̍p [Hokkien, POJ], iú-lih [Hokkien, POJ], bêh⁴ hah⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁷paq-gheq, bǎihé [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bǎihé [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pai³-ho² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bǎi-hé [Mandarin, Yale], baeher [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], байхэ [Mandarin, Palladius], bajxɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], baak hahp [Cantonese, Yale], baak⁸ hap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bag³ heb⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pak-ha̍p [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], bag^ˋ hab [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], bag⁵ hab⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], pă-hō̤ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], pik-ha̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pekhap [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], peh-ha̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pehhap [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iú-lih [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iwliq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], peh ha̍h [POJ, Teochew], ⁷paq-gheq [Northern, Wu], pah^入 gheh [Northern, Wu], ⁴paq-hheq [Northern, Wu], /paʔ³³ ɦəʔ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], paek hop [Middle-Chinese]
Etymology: Named “hundred-union”, for the numerous segmented and overlapping scales on the bulb of the lily. The lily is traditionally a propitious sign of a blissful, long-lasting marriage; see the idiom 百年好合 (bǎiniánhǎohé). The sense “yuri; lesbian” is a semantic loan and an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 百合 (yuri). Etymology templates: {{zh-l|百年好合}} 百年好合 (bǎiniánhǎohé), {{obor|zh|ja|百合|nocap=y|tr=yuri}} orthographic borrowing from Japanese 百合 (yuri) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 百合
  1. lily (flower or bulb) Categories (lifeform): Lily family plants
    Sense id: en-百合-zh-noun-EbYVXgss Disambiguation of Lily family plants: 75 25 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 10 26 1 21 13 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 11 18 1 25 14 4 Synonyms (lily bulb): 國白 [Hokkien], 国白 [Hokkien] Synonyms (lily flower): 百合花, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Pingxiang, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), 叭哈花, Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), 喇叭花, Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], 打碗花, Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Jixi, 糖球花, Jian'ou, Tainan, 鈴鐺仔花 GT, Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, Suzhou, GT (english: General Taiwanese) Disambiguation of 'lily bulb': 92 8 Disambiguation of 'lily flower': 100 0
  2. (ACG slang) yuri; lesbianism Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-百合-zh-noun-vB3ag4Pl Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 23 10 26 1 21 13 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 11 18 1 25 14 4 Topics: ACG, video-games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 偽百合, 伪百合, 大葉野百合, 大叶野百合, 恆春野百合, 恒春野百合, 法國百合 (Fǎguó bǎihé), 法国百合 (Fǎguó bǎihé), 洋百合 (yángbǎihé), 海百合, 百合侶, 百合侣, 百合情侶, 百合情侣, 百合病, 百合粉, 百合花 (bǎihéhuā), 真百合, 聖誕百合, 圣诞百合, 脊百合, 車百合, 车百合, 輕百合, 轻百合, 野百合

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "偽百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "伪百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "大葉野百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "大叶野百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恆春野百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恒春野百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Fǎguó bǎihé",
      "word": "法國百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Fǎguó bǎihé",
      "word": "法国百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yángbǎihé",
      "word": "洋百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "海百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百合侶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百合侣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百合情侶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百合情侣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百合病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "百合粉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bǎihéhuā",
      "word": "百合花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "真百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "聖誕百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "圣诞百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "脊百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "車百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "车百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "輕百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "轻百合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "野百合"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "百合"
          },
          "expansion": "百合",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "백합(百合)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bách hợp",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "百合"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "百合",
            "2": "",
            "3": "백합",
            "4": "bách hợp",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "百合",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "百合",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "百合",
            "v": "百合",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (百合):\n* → Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)\n* → Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "백합",
            "4": "bách hợp"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (百合):\n* → Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)\n* → Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (百合):\n* → Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)\n* → Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "百年好合"
      },
      "expansion": "百年好合 (bǎiniánhǎohé)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "百合",
        "nocap": "y",
        "tr": "yuri"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Japanese 百合 (yuri)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named “hundred-union”, for the numerous segmented and overlapping scales on the bulb of the lily. The lily is traditionally a propitious sign of a blissful, long-lasting marriage; see the idiom 百年好合 (bǎiniánhǎohé).\nThe sense “yuri; lesbian” is a semantic loan and an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 百合 (yuri).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "百合",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 26 1 21 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 18 1 25 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Lily family plants",
          "orig": "zh:Lily family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Liliales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lily (flower or bulb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-百合-zh-noun-EbYVXgss",
      "links": [
        [
          "lily",
          "lily"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "百合花"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "叭哈花"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "喇叭花"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "打碗花"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "糖球花"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "鈴鐺仔花 GT"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "General Taiwanese",
          "sense": "lily flower",
          "word": "GT"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "lily bulb",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "國白"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "lily bulb",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "国白"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 26 1 21 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 11 18 1 25 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yuri; lesbianism"
      ],
      "id": "en-百合-zh-noun-vB3ag4Pl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ACG",
          "ACG"
        ],
        [
          "yuri",
          "yuri"
        ],
        [
          "lesbianism",
          "lesbianism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ACG slang) yuri; lesbianism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ACG",
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎihé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak³ hap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pă-hō̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iú-lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêh⁴ hah⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-gheq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎihé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎihé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³-ho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baeher"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "байхэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bajxɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak hahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁸ hap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag³ heb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ hɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag^ˋ hab"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁵ hab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚² hap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pă-hō̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pik-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pekhap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pehhap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iú-lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iwliq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh ha̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²⁻⁴ haʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-gheq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入 gheh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq-hheq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ³³ ɦəʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paek hop"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ peh-ha̍p /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ hɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚² hap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²⁻⁴ haʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ³³ ɦəʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "semantic loan"
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
    "Chinese semantic loans from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 合",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 百",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Lily family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "偽百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "伪百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "大葉野百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "大叶野百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "恆春野百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "恒春野百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fǎguó bǎihé",
      "word": "法國百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Fǎguó bǎihé",
      "word": "法国百合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yángbǎihé",
      "word": "洋百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "海百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "百合侶"
    },
    {
      "word": "百合侣"
    },
    {
      "word": "百合情侶"
    },
    {
      "word": "百合情侣"
    },
    {
      "word": "百合病"
    },
    {
      "word": "百合粉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎihéhuā",
      "word": "百合花"
    },
    {
      "word": "真百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "聖誕百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "圣诞百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "脊百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "車百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "车百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "輕百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "轻百合"
    },
    {
      "word": "野百合"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "百合"
          },
          "expansion": "百合",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "백합(百合)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "bách hợp",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "百合"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "百合",
            "2": "",
            "3": "백합",
            "4": "bách hợp",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "百合",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "百合",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "百合",
            "v": "百合",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (百合):\n* → Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)\n* → Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "백합",
            "4": "bách hợp"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (百合):\n* → Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)\n* → Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (百合):\n* → Korean: 백합(百合) (baekhap)\n* → Vietnamese: bách hợp (百合)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "百年好合"
      },
      "expansion": "百年好合 (bǎiniánhǎohé)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "百合",
        "nocap": "y",
        "tr": "yuri"
      },
      "expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Japanese 百合 (yuri)",
      "name": "obor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named “hundred-union”, for the numerous segmented and overlapping scales on the bulb of the lily. The lily is traditionally a propitious sign of a blissful, long-lasting marriage; see the idiom 百年好合 (bǎiniánhǎohé).\nThe sense “yuri; lesbian” is a semantic loan and an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 百合 (yuri).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "百合",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lily (flower or bulb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lily",
          "lily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese fandom slang",
        "Chinese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yuri; lesbianism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ACG",
          "ACG"
        ],
        [
          "yuri",
          "yuri"
        ],
        [
          "lesbianism",
          "lesbianism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ACG slang) yuri; lesbianism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ACG",
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎihé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˇ ㄏㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak³ hap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pă-hō̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iú-lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêh⁴ hah⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-gheq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎihé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎihé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai³-ho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bǎi-hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baeher"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "байхэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bajxɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak hahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁸ hap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag³ heb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ hɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag^ˋ hab"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁵ hab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚² hap̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pă-hō̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pik-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pekhap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh-ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pehhap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iú-lih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iwliq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh ha̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²⁻⁴ haʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq-gheq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入 gheh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq-hheq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ³³ ɦəʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paek hop"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ peh-ha̍p /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚³ hɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚² hap̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa²⁴ xɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ²⁻⁴ haʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ³³ ɦəʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "百合花"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "叭哈花"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "喇叭花"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "打碗花"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "糖球花"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "鈴鐺仔花 GT"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "english": "General Taiwanese",
      "sense": "lily flower",
      "word": "GT"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily bulb",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "國白"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lily bulb",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "国白"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "semantic loan"
  ],
  "word": "百合"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 百合 meaning in Chinese (8.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "百合"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "百合",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.