See 璧流離 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching",
"name": "zh-psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वैडूर्य",
"4": "",
"5": "cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pi",
"3": "veḷuriya",
"4": "",
"5": "lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吠瑠璃"
},
"expansion": "吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琉璃"
},
"expansion": "琉璃 (liúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of a corrupted form of Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”), Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”). Related to 吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí), 琉璃 (liúlí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "璧流离",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "璧琉璃"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "璧流離",
"name": "head"
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"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese phono-semantic matchings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "zh:Gems",
"parents": [],
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{
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149,
159
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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73,
80
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
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27,
30
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],
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
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149,
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73,
80
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27,
30
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],
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat's-eye"
],
"id": "en-璧流離-zh-noun-sHUrT-NR",
"links": [
[
"cat's-eye",
"cat's-eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) cat's-eye"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phono-semantic matching"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bik¹ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bìlióulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pi⁴-liu²-li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bì-lyóu-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bihliouli"
},
{
"roman": "biljuli",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "билюли"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bik¹ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bīk làuh lèih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bik⁷ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "big¹ leo⁴ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹ lei̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "pjiek ljuw lje"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pek ru [r]aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*peɡ ru rel/"
}
],
"word": "璧流離"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching",
"name": "zh-psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वैडूर्य",
"4": "",
"5": "cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pi",
"3": "veḷuriya",
"4": "",
"5": "lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吠瑠璃"
},
"expansion": "吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琉璃"
},
"expansion": "琉璃 (liúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of a corrupted form of Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”), Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”). Related to 吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí), 琉璃 (liúlí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "璧流离",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "璧琉璃"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "璧流離",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese phono-semantic matchings",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Pali",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Pali",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms spelled with 璧",
"Chinese terms spelled with 離",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Gems"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
149,
159
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
73,
80
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"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
30
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],
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
149,
159
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
73,
80
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
30
]
],
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat's-eye"
],
"links": [
[
"cat's-eye",
"cat's-eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) cat's-eye"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phono-semantic matching"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bik¹ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bìlióulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pi⁴-liu²-li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bì-lyóu-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bihliouli"
},
{
"roman": "biljuli",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "билюли"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bik¹ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bīk làuh lèih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bik⁷ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "big¹ leo⁴ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹ lei̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "pjiek ljuw lje"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*pek ru [r]aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*peɡ ru rel/"
}
],
"word": "璧流離"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 璧流離 meaning in Chinese (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.