See 璧流離 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching",
"name": "zh-psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वैडूर्य",
"4": "",
"5": "cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pi",
"3": "veḷuriya",
"4": "",
"5": "lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吠瑠璃"
},
"expansion": "吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琉璃"
},
"expansion": "琉璃 (liúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of a corrupted form of Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”), Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”). Related to 吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí), 琉璃 (liúlí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "璧流离",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "璧琉璃"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "璧流離",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese phono-semantic matchings",
"parents": [
"Phono-semantic matchings",
"Borrowed terms",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "zh:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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"examples": [
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat's-eye"
],
"id": "en-璧流離-zh-noun-sHUrT-NR",
"links": [
[
"cat's-eye",
"cat's-eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) cat's-eye"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phono-semantic matching"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bik¹ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìlióulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴-liu²-li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì-lyóu-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bihliouli"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "билюли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "biljuli"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīk làuh lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bik⁷ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "big¹ leo⁴ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹ lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjiek ljuw lje"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pek ru [r]aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*peɡ ru rel/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹ lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*peɡ ru rel/"
}
],
"word": "璧流離"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching",
"name": "zh-psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वैडूर्य",
"4": "",
"5": "cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pi",
"3": "veḷuriya",
"4": "",
"5": "lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吠瑠璃"
},
"expansion": "吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琉璃"
},
"expansion": "琉璃 (liúlí)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of a corrupted form of Sanskrit वैडूर्य (vaiḍūrya, “cat's-eye; jewel; lapis lazuli”), Pali veḷuriya (“lapis lazuli”). Related to 吠瑠璃 (fèiliúlí), 琉璃 (liúlí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "璧流离",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "璧琉璃"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "璧流離",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese phono-semantic matchings",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Pali",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Pali",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms spelled with 璧",
"Chinese terms spelled with 離",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
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"examples": [
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cat's-eye"
],
"links": [
[
"cat's-eye",
"cat's-eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, obsolete) cat's-eye"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Phono-semantic matching"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bik¹ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìliúlí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìlióulí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pi⁴-liu²-li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bì-lyóu-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bihliouli"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "билюли"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "biljuli"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīk làuh lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bik⁷ lau⁴ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "big¹ leo⁴ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹ lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjiek ljuw lje"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pek ru [r]aj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*peɡ ru rel/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹ lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*peɡ ru rel/"
}
],
"word": "璧流離"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 璧流離 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"璧流離"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "璧流離",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"璧流離"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "璧流離",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.