See 牛頭馬面 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛头马面",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "牛頭馬面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "zh:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 0 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ox-Head and Horse-Face; guardians of the underworld in Chinese mythology"
],
"id": "en-牛頭馬面-zh-name-HFkoLUQJ",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) Ox-Head and Horse-Face; guardians of the underworld in Chinese mythology"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nióutóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tʻou²-ma³-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-tóu-mǎ-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nioutourmaamiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нютоумамянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njutoumamjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh tàuh máh mihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ teo⁴ ma⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu^ˇ teu^ˇ ma^ˊ mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu² teu² ma¹ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-táu-bô̤-mi̍ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gu'tau'befbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyeu^去 deu mo mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "牛頭馬面"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đầu trâu mặt ngựa",
"cal": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đầu trâu mặt ngựa (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: đầu trâu mặt ngựa (calque)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛头马面",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "牛頭馬面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ugly and wicked person"
],
"id": "en-牛頭馬面-zh-phrase-fvvvHRcb",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unacceptable; scandalous; outrageous"
],
"id": "en-牛頭馬面-zh-phrase-fWmlwKZl",
"links": [
[
"unacceptable",
"unacceptable"
],
[
"scandalous",
"scandalous"
],
[
"outrageous",
"outrageous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) unacceptable; scandalous; outrageous"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nióutóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tʻou²-ma³-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-tóu-mǎ-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nioutourmaamiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нютоумамянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njutoumamjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh tàuh máh mihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ teo⁴ ma⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu^ˇ teu^ˇ ma^ˊ mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu² teu² ma¹ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-táu-bô̤-mi̍ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gu'tau'befbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyeu^去 deu mo mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "牛頭馬面"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牛",
"Chinese terms spelled with 面",
"Chinese terms spelled with 頭",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛头马面",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "牛頭馬面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"Ox-Head and Horse-Face; guardians of the underworld in Chinese mythology"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"underworld",
"underworld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) Ox-Head and Horse-Face; guardians of the underworld in Chinese mythology"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nióutóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tʻou²-ma³-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-tóu-mǎ-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nioutourmaamiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нютоумамянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njutoumamjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh tàuh máh mihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ teo⁴ ma⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu^ˇ teu^ˇ ma^ˊ mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu² teu² ma¹ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-táu-bô̤-mi̍ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gu'tau'befbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyeu^去 deu mo mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "牛頭馬面"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牛",
"Chinese terms spelled with 面",
"Chinese terms spelled with 頭",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đầu trâu mặt ngựa",
"cal": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đầu trâu mặt ngựa (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: đầu trâu mặt ngựa (calque)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛头马面",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "牛頭馬面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ugly and wicked person"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"unacceptable; scandalous; outrageous"
],
"links": [
[
"unacceptable",
"unacceptable"
],
[
"scandalous",
"scandalous"
],
[
"outrageous",
"outrageous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) unacceptable; scandalous; outrageous"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niútóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nióutóumǎmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tʻou²-ma³-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-tóu-mǎ-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nioutourmaamiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нютоумамянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njutoumamjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh tàuh máh mihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ tau⁴ maa⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ teo⁴ ma⁵ min⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù-thèu-mâ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu^ˇ teu^ˇ ma^ˊ mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu² teu² ma¹ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gú-táu-bô̤-mi̍ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tao² bor³ ming⁴ [Phonetic:gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû-thâu-bé-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gu'tau'befbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyeu^去 deu mo mi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyieu-deu-mo-mi"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹ maː¹³ miːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹ tʰeu̯¹¹ ma²⁴⁻¹¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku¹³⁻¹¹ ^((tʰ-))lau¹³⁻¹¹ pɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gu⁵ lao⁵ bor⁵ ming⁴]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²⁴⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lau²⁴⁻²¹ pɒ³³²⁻²¹ miŋ⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³⁻³³ tʰau²³ be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁴²⁻²⁴ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²² dɤ⁵⁵ mo³³ mi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "牛頭馬面"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 牛頭馬面 meaning in Chinese (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"牛頭馬面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛頭馬面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"牛頭馬面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛頭馬面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"牛頭馬面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛頭馬面",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.