"牛皮菜" meaning in Chinese

See 牛皮菜 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pʰi³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nʲiəu²¹ pʰi²¹ t͡sʰai²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɐu̯²¹ pʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³ pi¹³ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pʰi³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/, /nʲiəu²¹ pʰi²¹ t͡sʰai²¹³/, /ŋɐu̯²¹ pʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/, /n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³ pi¹³ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: niúpícài [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄘㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], nyiu² pi² cai⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], ngau⁴ pei⁴ coi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nyiou² bi² cai⁴, niúpícài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄘㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nióupícài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], niu²-pʻi²-tsʻai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nyóu-pí-tsài [Mandarin, Yale], nioupyitsay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нюпицай [Mandarin, Palladius], njupicaj [Mandarin, Palladius], niupicai [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], ngàuh pèih choi [Cantonese, Yale], ngau⁴ pei⁴ tsoi³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngeo⁴ péi⁴ coi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nyiou² bi² cai⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 牛皮菜
  1. chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris) Categories (lifeform): Amaranths and goosefoots, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-牛皮菜-zh-noun-34tEa3Vw Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 莙薘菜 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 葉甜菜 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 莙薘菜 [Harbin], 莙薘菜 [Luoyang], 厚皮菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 牛皮菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 甜白菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 牛皮菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guiyang], 豬肚菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 豬婆菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 牛皮菜 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Nanning], 莙薘菜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 豬乸菜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 𣸛菜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 豬乸菜 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 莙薘菜 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 豬乸菜 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 甜菜 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 豬婆菜 [Cantonese], 豬乸菜 [Cantonese, Yangjiang], 厚皮菜 [Cantonese, Nanning], 豬乸菜 [Cantonese, Nanning], 豆腐菜 [Cantonese], 關辣菜 [Cantonese], 豬乸菜 [Cantonese], 母豬菜 [Cantonese], 油菜 [Cantonese], 莙藍菜 [Gan, Nanchang], 莙菜 [Gan, Lichuan], 莙菜 [Gan, Pingxiang], 勺菜 [Hakka, Meixian], 豬食菜 [Hakka, Meixian], 豬嫲菜 [Hakka], 豬乸菜 [Hakka, Huizhou], 勺菜 [Hakka, Huizhou], 勺菜 [Hakka, Zengcheng, Guangzhou], 蒲勺菜 [Hakka], 莙薘菜 [Hakka, Yudu], 豬婆菜 [Hakka, Yudu], 莙薘 [Hakka], 勺菜 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 勺菜 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 勺菜 [Hakka, Hong-Kong], 莙薘 [Jin, Taiyuan], 莙薘 [Jian'ou], 牛皮菜 [Fuzhou], 豬母菜 suburbs [Fuzhou], 豬母菜, 煠菜, 茄茉菜 [Xiamen], 茄茉菜 [Quanzhou], 軍辣菜 [Quanzhou], 茄茉菜 [Jinjiang], 厚老菜, 茄茉菜 [Zhangzhou], 茄茉菜 [Zhao'an], 茄茉仔, 茄茉菜, 茄茉菜 [Kaohsiung], 茄茉仔 [Kaohsiung], 茄茉菜 [Dalinpu, Kaohsiung], 茄茉仔菜 [Dalinpu, Kaohsiung], 茄茉仔 [Yilan], 生疥菜 [Yilan], 茄茉菜 [Tainan], 禾菜, 厚合 [Chaozhou], 厚合菜, 厚合, 厚合 [Jieyang], 厚合菜 [Jieyang], 春不老 [Puxian-Min], 厚皮菜 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 軟菜 [Wu, Ningbo], 莙薘 [Wu, Ningbo], 甜菜 [Wu, Wenzhou], 牛皮菜 [Wu, Wenzhou], 牛皮菜 [Xiang, Changsha], 豬婆菜 [Xiang, Changsha], 泥白菜 [Xiang, Changsha], 豬婆菜 [Xiang, Loudi], 甜菜, 牛耳菜, 莙薘菜, 葉甜菜, Harbin, Luoyang, Chengdu, 厚皮菜, Wuhan, 甜白菜, Guiyang, Liuzhou, 豬肚菜, 豬婆菜, Nanning (alt: Wuming), Guangzhou, 豬乸菜, 𣸛菜, Hong Kong, Dongguan, Yunfu, Yangjiang, Nanning, Wuzhou, 豆腐菜, 關辣菜, Yulin, Hepu (alt: Lianzhou), 母豬菜, 油菜, Nanchang, 莙藍菜, Lichuan, 莙菜, Pingxiang, Meixian, 勺菜, 豬食菜, Xingning, 豬嫲菜, Huizhou (alt: Huicheng; Bendihua), Guangzhou (alt: Zhengguo) [Zengcheng], Longyan (alt: Xiayang, Yongding), 蒲勺菜, Yudu, Ruijin, 莙薘, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Taiyuan, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, 豬母菜 suburbs, Fuqing, Yongtai, Gutian, Xiamen, Quanzhou, 軍辣菜, Jinjiang, Yongchun, Zhangzhou, Zhao'an, New Taipei (alt: Tamsui), New Taipei (alt: Pingxi), Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung (alt: Cijin), Kaohsiung (alt: Siaogang) [Dalinpu], 茄茉仔菜, Yilan (alt: Toucheng), 生疥菜, Tainan (alt: Anping), Penghu (alt: Xiyu), Zhangping (alt: Yongfu), Chaozhou, Shantou, Shantou (alt: Chaoyang), Jieyang, Putian, 春不老, Xianyou, Nanning [Tingzi], Ningbo, 軟菜, Wenzhou, Changsha, 泥白菜, Loudi, Jiangyong
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "牛皮菜",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "orig": "zh:Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "zh:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牛皮菜-zh-noun-34tEa3Vw",
      "links": [
        [
          "chard",
          "chard"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "葉甜菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Luoyang"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "厚皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "牛皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "甜白菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Guiyang"
          ],
          "word": "牛皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Liuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "豬肚菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Liuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "豬婆菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Nanning"
          ],
          "word": "牛皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "𣸛菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Dongguan"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Dongguan"
          ],
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Dongguan"
          ],
          "word": "甜菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "豬婆菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Yangjiang"
          ],
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Nanning"
          ],
          "word": "厚皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Nanning"
          ],
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "豆腐菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "關辣菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "母豬菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "油菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "莙藍菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Lichuan"
          ],
          "word": "莙菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Pingxiang"
          ],
          "word": "莙菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "勺菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "豬食菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "豬嫲菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Huizhou"
          ],
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Huizhou"
          ],
          "word": "勺菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Zengcheng",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "勺菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "蒲勺菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yudu"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yudu"
          ],
          "word": "豬婆菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "勺菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "勺菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "勺菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "牛皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "豬母菜 suburbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "豬母菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "煠菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "軍辣菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jinjiang"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "厚老菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "茄茉仔"
        },
        {
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kaohsiung"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kaohsiung"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dalinpu",
            "Kaohsiung"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dalinpu",
            "Kaohsiung"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉仔菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yilan"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉仔"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yilan"
          ],
          "word": "生疥菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "茄茉菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "禾菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chaozhou"
          ],
          "word": "厚合"
        },
        {
          "word": "厚合菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "厚合"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jieyang"
          ],
          "word": "厚合"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jieyang"
          ],
          "word": "厚合菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Puxian-Min"
          ],
          "word": "春不老"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southern-Pinghua",
            "Nanning",
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "厚皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "軟菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "莙薘"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "甜菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "牛皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Changsha"
          ],
          "word": "牛皮菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Changsha"
          ],
          "word": "豬婆菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Changsha"
          ],
          "word": "泥白菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Loudi"
          ],
          "word": "豬婆菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "甜菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "牛耳菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "莙薘菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "葉甜菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "厚皮菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "甜白菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "豬肚菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "豬婆菜"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Wuming",
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "豬乸菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "𣸛菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yunfu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yangjiang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "豆腐菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "關辣菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yulin"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Lianzhou",
          "word": "Hepu"
        },
        {
          "word": "母豬菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "油菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "word": "莙藍菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "莙菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "word": "勺菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "豬食菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xingning"
        },
        {
          "word": "豬嫲菜"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
          "word": "Huizhou"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Zhengguo",
          "tags": [
            "Zengcheng"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Xiayang, Yongding",
          "word": "Longyan"
        },
        {
          "word": "蒲勺菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ruijin"
        },
        {
          "word": "莙薘"
        },
        {
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "豬母菜 suburbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fuqing"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yongtai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gutian"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "軍辣菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jinjiang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yongchun"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zhao'an"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Tamsui",
          "word": "New Taipei"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Pingxi",
          "word": "New Taipei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kaohsiung"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Cijin",
          "word": "Kaohsiung"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Siaogang",
          "tags": [
            "Dalinpu"
          ],
          "word": "Kaohsiung"
        },
        {
          "word": "茄茉仔菜"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Toucheng",
          "word": "Yilan"
        },
        {
          "word": "生疥菜"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Anping",
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Xiyu",
          "word": "Penghu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Yongfu",
          "word": "Zhangping"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Chaoyang",
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jieyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Putian"
        },
        {
          "word": "春不老"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xianyou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "word": "軟菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "word": "泥白菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Loudi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jiangyong"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúpícài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyiu² pi² cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ pei⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nyiou² bi² cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúpícài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióupícài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-pʻi²-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-pí-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioupyitsay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нюпицай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njupicaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pʰi³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niupicai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹ pʰi²¹ t͡sʰai²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngàuh pèih choi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ pei⁴ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ péi⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ pʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyiou² bi² cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³ pi¹³ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pʰi³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹ pʰi²¹ t͡sʰai²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ pʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³ pi¹³ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牛皮菜"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "牛皮菜",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 牛",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 皮",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 菜",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sichuanese lemmas",
        "Sichuanese nouns",
        "Xiang lemmas",
        "Xiang nouns",
        "zh:Amaranths and goosefoots",
        "zh:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chard",
          "chard"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúpícài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyiu² pi² cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ pei⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "nyiou² bi² cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúpícài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄧˊ ㄘㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióupícài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-pʻi²-tsʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-pí-tsài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioupyitsay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нюпицай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njupicaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pʰi³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niupicai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹ pʰi²¹ t͡sʰai²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngàuh pèih choi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ pei⁴ tsoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ péi⁴ coi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ pʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyiou² bi² cai⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³ pi¹³ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ pʰi³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹ pʰi²¹ t͡sʰai²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ pʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³ pi¹³ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "葉甜菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "厚皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "牛皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "甜白菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "牛皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "豬肚菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "豬婆菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "word": "牛皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "𣸛菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "甜菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "豬婆菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yangjiang"
      ],
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "word": "厚皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "豆腐菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "關辣菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "豆腐菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "母豬菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "油菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "莙藍菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "莙菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "莙菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "勺菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "豬食菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "豬嫲菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "勺菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Zengcheng",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "勺菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "豬嫲菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "蒲勺菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "豬婆菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "勺菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "勺菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "勺菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "牛皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "豬母菜 suburbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬母菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "煠菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "煠菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "軍辣菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jinjiang"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚老菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "茄茉仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dalinpu",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dalinpu",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉仔菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "生疥菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "禾菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "厚合"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚合菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚合菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚合"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "厚合"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "厚合菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "春不老"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "word": "春不老"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "厚皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "軟菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "莙薘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "甜菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "牛皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "牛皮菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "豬婆菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "泥白菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "豬婆菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "甜菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛耳菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "莙薘菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "葉甜菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚皮菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "甜白菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬肚菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬婆菜"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Wuming",
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬乸菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "𣸛菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "word": "甜菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yunfu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "豆腐菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "關辣菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yulin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Lianzhou",
      "word": "Hepu"
    },
    {
      "word": "母豬菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "油菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "word": "莙藍菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "莙菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "word": "勺菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬食菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xingning"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬嫲菜"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
      "word": "Huizhou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Zhengguo",
      "tags": [
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Xiayang, Yongding",
      "word": "Longyan"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒲勺菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ruijin"
    },
    {
      "word": "莙薘"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬母菜 suburbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuqing"
    },
    {
      "word": "豬母菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yongtai"
    },
    {
      "word": "煠菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gutian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "茄茉菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "軍辣菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinjiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yongchun"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚老菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhao'an"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Tamsui",
      "word": "New Taipei"
    },
    {
      "word": "茄茉仔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Pingxi",
      "word": "New Taipei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Cijin",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Siaogang",
      "tags": [
        "Dalinpu"
      ],
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "word": "茄茉仔菜"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Toucheng",
      "word": "Yilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "生疥菜"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Anping",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Xiyu",
      "word": "Penghu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Yongfu",
      "word": "Zhangping"
    },
    {
      "word": "禾菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚合"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "word": "厚合菜"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Chaoyang",
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jieyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Putian"
    },
    {
      "word": "春不老"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xianyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "word": "軟菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "word": "泥白菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jiangyong"
    },
    {
      "word": "牛耳菜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牛皮菜"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 牛皮菜 meaning in Chinese (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牛皮菜"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牛皮菜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "牛皮菜"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牛皮菜",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牛皮菜"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牛皮菜",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.