"燃" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʐän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /zan²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ᵑɡen²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /lɛn³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /i̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /ian¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ʐæ̃¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /ʐæ̃⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /iŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /yoŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /liɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /ziɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /d͡ziɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /y̯ẽ¹³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ʐän³⁵/, /zan²¹/, /jiːn²¹/, /ᵑɡen²²/, /lɛn³⁵/, /i̯en¹¹/, /(j)i̯an¹¹/, /ian¹¹/, /ʐæ̃¹¹/, /ʐæ̃⁵³/, /iŋ²¹/, /yoŋ⁵³/, /liɛn²⁴/, /ziɛn²³/, /d͡ziɛn¹³/, /d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/, /d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/, /zø²³/, /y̯ẽ¹³/ Chinese transliterations: rán [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ran² [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄖㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ran² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ngen³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], len⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], yèn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yàn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yan² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ran¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], ran² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], ǐng, iòng, liân [Hokkien, POJ], jiân [Hokkien, POJ], riang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], riêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶zoe, yenn², rán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄖㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], rán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], jan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], rán [Mandarin, Yale], ran [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жань [Mandarin, Palladius], žanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], rhan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yìhn [Cantonese, Yale], jin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngen³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], len⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], yèn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ienˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ianˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ran¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], ran² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], ǐng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], iòng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], liân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jiân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jiâng [POJ, Teochew], jiêng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶zoe [Wu], zoe^去 [Wu], ³zoe [Wu], /zø²³/ [Wu], yenn² [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], nyen [Middle-Chinese], /*C.na[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*njen/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 燃
  1. to burn; to be alight Categories (topical): Fire Synonyms (to burn): 焚燒 (fénshāo), 焚烧 (fénshāo)
    Sense id: en-燃-zh-character-dNosBlyw Disambiguation of Fire: 32 30 15 1 6 14 2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 2 27 1 6 29 2 Disambiguation of 'to burn': 86 0 12 1 2
  2. to ignite; to light Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-燃-zh-character-Sy7ofdUD Disambiguation of Fire: 32 30 15 1 6 14 2
  3. to spark off (hopes); to start (debate); to raise (hopes) Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-燃-zh-character-WAFDnChT Disambiguation of Fire: 32 30 15 1 6 14 2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 2 27 1 6 29 2
  4. (neologism, slang) lit; awesome; cool; uplifting Tags: neologism, slang
    Sense id: en-燃-zh-character-vxnIGWp1 Categories (other): Chinese neologisms
  5. (neologism, slang) pumped up; hyper; stoked Tags: neologism, slang
    Sense id: en-燃-zh-character-s8LgdVHm Categories (other): Chinese neologisms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: , (bǐng) [literary], 發火 (fāhuǒ), 发火 (fāhuǒ), 點燃 (diǎnrán), 点燃 (diǎnrán), 點著 (diǎnzháo), 点着 (diǎnzháo)
Derived forms: 內燃機 (nèiránjī), 内燃机 (nèiránjī), 助燃, 可燃性 (kěránxìng), 可燃物 (kěránwù), 外燃機, 外燃机, 完全燃燒, 完全燃烧, 引燃 (yǐnrán), 斷臂燃身, 断臂燃身, 核子燃料, 核燃料 (héránliào), 死灰復燃 (sǐhuīfùrán), 死灰复燃 (sǐhuīfùrán), 沈燃, 洞燃, 淨化燃煤, 净化燃煤, 煮豆燃萁 (zhǔdòuránqí), 燃指, 燃放 (ránfàng), 燃料 (ránliào), 燃料油 (ránliàoyóu), 燃料礦物, 燃料矿物, 燃氣輪機, 燃气轮机, 燃火, 燃灰, 燃灼, 燃燒 (ránshāo), 燃烧 (ránshāo), 燔燃, 燃燈佛, 燃灯佛, 燃燒彈 (ránshāodàn), 燃烧弹 (ránshāodàn), 燃犀, 燃犀溫嶠, 燃犀温峤, 燃眉, 燃眉之急 (ránméizhījí), 燃石, 燃糠, 燃糠照薪, 燃糠自照, 燃肉身燈, 燃肉身灯, 燃膏繼晷 (rángāojìguǐ), 燃膏继晷 (rángāojìguǐ), 燃臍, 燃脐, 燃萁之敏, 燃萁煮豆, 燃萁煎豆, 燃藜, 燃頂, 燃顶, 燃點 (rándiǎn), 燃点 (rándiǎn), 燃鼎, 燼燃, 烬燃, 犀燃, 犀燃燭照, 犀燃烛照, 臍燃, 脐燃, 自燃 (zìrán), 豆萁燃豆, 點燃 (diǎnrán), 点燃 (diǎnrán)

Character

IPA: /hiã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hiã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiã¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hiã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hiã²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hĩã⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /hiã²⁴/, /hiã²⁴/, /hiã¹³/, /hiã²⁴/, /hiã²³/, /hĩã⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hiâⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], hian⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], hiânn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hviaa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hiâⁿ [POJ, Teochew], nyen [Middle-Chinese], /*C.na[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*njen/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 燃
  1. (Hokkien, Teochew, Hainanese) to burn (wood, coal, etc.) Tags: Hainanese, Hokkien, Teochew Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-燃-zh-character-I7lmlY2O Disambiguation of Fire: 32 30 15 1 6 14 2 Categories (other): Hainanese Chinese, Hokkien Chinese, Teochew Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 2 27 1 6 29 2
  2. (Hokkien, Teochew) to heat up; to boil (a liquid) Tags: Hokkien, Teochew
    Sense id: en-燃-zh-character-z0jePxub Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Teochew Chinese

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 燃 meaning in Chinese (15.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèiránjī",
      "word": "內燃機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nèiránjī",
      "word": "内燃机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "助燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěránxìng",
      "word": "可燃性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kěránwù",
      "word": "可燃物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外燃機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外燃机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "完全燃燒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "完全燃烧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐnrán",
      "word": "引燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "斷臂燃身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "断臂燃身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "核子燃料"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "héránliào",
      "word": "核燃料"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐhuīfùrán",
      "word": "死灰復燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǐhuīfùrán",
      "word": "死灰复燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沈燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洞燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淨化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "净化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔdòuránqí",
      "word": "煮豆燃萁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránfàng",
      "word": "燃放"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránliào",
      "word": "燃料"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránliàoyóu",
      "word": "燃料油"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃料礦物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃料矿物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃氣輪機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃气轮机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃灰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃灼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránshāo",
      "word": "燃燒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránshāo",
      "word": "燃烧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燔燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃燈佛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃灯佛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránshāodàn",
      "word": "燃燒彈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránshāodàn",
      "word": "燃烧弹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃犀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃犀溫嶠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃犀温峤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃眉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ránméizhījí",
      "word": "燃眉之急"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃石"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃糠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃糠照薪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃糠自照"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃肉身燈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃肉身灯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rángāojìguǐ",
      "word": "燃膏繼晷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rángāojìguǐ",
      "word": "燃膏继晷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃臍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃脐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃萁之敏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃萁煮豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃萁煎豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃藜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃頂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃顶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rándiǎn",
      "word": "燃點"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rándiǎn",
      "word": "燃点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燃鼎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "燼燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "烬燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "犀燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "犀燃燭照"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "犀燃烛照"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "臍燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "脐燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìrán",
      "word": "自燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豆萁燃豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "點燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "点燃"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "燃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 27 1 6 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 15 1 6 14 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "zh:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn; to be alight"
      ],
      "id": "en-燃-zh-character-dNosBlyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 0 12 1 2",
          "roman": "fénshāo",
          "sense": "to burn",
          "word": "焚燒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "86 0 12 1 2",
          "roman": "fénshāo",
          "sense": "to burn",
          "word": "焚烧"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 15 1 6 14 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "zh:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ignite; to light"
      ],
      "id": "en-燃-zh-character-Sy7ofdUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 27 1 6 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 15 1 6 14 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "zh:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spark off (hopes); to start (debate); to raise (hopes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-燃-zh-character-WAFDnChT",
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lit; awesome; cool; uplifting"
      ],
      "id": "en-燃-zh-character-vxnIGWp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ],
        [
          "awesome",
          "awesome"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "uplifting",
          "uplifting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, slang) lit; awesome; cool; uplifting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pumped up; hyper; stoked"
      ],
      "id": "en-燃-zh-character-s8LgdVHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "pumped up",
          "pumped up"
        ],
        [
          "hyper",
          "hyper"
        ],
        [
          "stoked",
          "stoked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, slang) pumped up; hyper; stoked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "len⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ǐng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "riang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "riêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "yenn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rhan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "len⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǐng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zø²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yenn²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.na[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zø²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njen/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "放"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "炳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "發火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "发火"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "點燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "点燃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnzháo",
      "word": "點著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diǎnzháo",
      "word": "点着"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燃"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "燃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hainanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 27 1 6 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 30 15 1 6 14 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "zh:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (wood, coal, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-燃-zh-character-I7lmlY2O",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, Teochew, Hainanese) to burn (wood, coal, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Teochew Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "燃水 [Hokkien] ― hiâⁿ-chúi [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to heat up water; to boil water",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat up; to boil (a liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-燃-zh-character-z0jePxub",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat up",
          "heat up"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, Teochew) to heat up; to boil (a liquid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiânn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hviaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hĩã⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.na[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hĩã⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njen/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燃"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Fire"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nèiránjī",
      "word": "內燃機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèiránjī",
      "word": "内燃机"
    },
    {
      "word": "助燃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěránxìng",
      "word": "可燃性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kěránwù",
      "word": "可燃物"
    },
    {
      "word": "外燃機"
    },
    {
      "word": "外燃机"
    },
    {
      "word": "完全燃燒"
    },
    {
      "word": "完全燃烧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐnrán",
      "word": "引燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "斷臂燃身"
    },
    {
      "word": "断臂燃身"
    },
    {
      "word": "核子燃料"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héránliào",
      "word": "核燃料"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐhuīfùrán",
      "word": "死灰復燃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐhuīfùrán",
      "word": "死灰复燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "沈燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "洞燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "word": "净化燃煤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔdòuránqí",
      "word": "煮豆燃萁"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránfàng",
      "word": "燃放"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránliào",
      "word": "燃料"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránliàoyóu",
      "word": "燃料油"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃料礦物"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃料矿物"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃氣輪機"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃气轮机"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃火"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃灰"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃灼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránshāo",
      "word": "燃燒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránshāo",
      "word": "燃烧"
    },
    {
      "word": "燔燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃燈佛"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃灯佛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránshāodàn",
      "word": "燃燒彈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránshāodàn",
      "word": "燃烧弹"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃犀"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃犀溫嶠"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃犀温峤"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃眉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ránméizhījí",
      "word": "燃眉之急"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃石"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃糠"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃糠照薪"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃糠自照"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃肉身燈"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃肉身灯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rángāojìguǐ",
      "word": "燃膏繼晷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rángāojìguǐ",
      "word": "燃膏继晷"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃臍"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃脐"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃萁之敏"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃萁煮豆"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃萁煎豆"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃藜"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃頂"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃顶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rándiǎn",
      "word": "燃點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rándiǎn",
      "word": "燃点"
    },
    {
      "word": "燃鼎"
    },
    {
      "word": "燼燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "烬燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "犀燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "犀燃燭照"
    },
    {
      "word": "犀燃烛照"
    },
    {
      "word": "臍燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "脐燃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìrán",
      "word": "自燃"
    },
    {
      "word": "豆萁燃豆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "點燃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "点燃"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "燃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burn; to be alight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "alight",
          "alight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ignite; to light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignite",
          "ignite"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spark off (hopes); to start (debate); to raise (hopes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese neologisms",
        "Chinese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lit; awesome; cool; uplifting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lit",
          "lit"
        ],
        [
          "awesome",
          "awesome"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "uplifting",
          "uplifting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, slang) lit; awesome; cool; uplifting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese neologisms",
        "Chinese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pumped up; hyper; stoked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pumped up",
          "pumped up"
        ],
        [
          "hyper",
          "hyper"
        ],
        [
          "stoked",
          "stoked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism, slang) pumped up; hyper; stoked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "len⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ǐng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "riang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "riêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "yenn²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rhan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "len⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ran²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǐng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zø²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yenn²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.na[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵑɡen²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ian¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐæ̃⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ziɛn²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zø²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y̯ẽ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njen/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fénshāo",
      "sense": "to burn",
      "word": "焚燒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fénshāo",
      "sense": "to burn",
      "word": "焚烧"
    },
    {
      "word": "放"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "炳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "發火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fāhuǒ",
      "word": "发火"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "點燃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnrán",
      "word": "点燃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzháo",
      "word": "點著"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diǎnzháo",
      "word": "点着"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燃"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Fire"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "燃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hainanese Chinese",
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Teochew Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (wood, coal, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, Teochew, Hainanese) to burn (wood, coal, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese",
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples",
        "Teochew Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "燃水 [Hokkien] ― hiâⁿ-chúi [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to heat up water; to boil water",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat up; to boil (a liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat up",
          "heat up"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien, Teochew) to heat up; to boil (a liquid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hian⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiânn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hviaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiâⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hĩã⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.na[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*njen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hĩã⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*njen/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "燃"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "燃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "燃",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.