"焦土" meaning in Chinese

See 焦土 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiāotǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ziu¹ tou² [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiāotǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiaotǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chiao¹-tʻu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyāu-tǔ [Mandarin, Yale], jiautuu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяоту [Mandarin, Palladius], czjaotu [Mandarin, Palladius], jīu tóu [Cantonese, Yale], dziu¹ tou² [Cantonese, Pinyin], jiu¹ tou² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 焦土
  1. (literally) scorched earth Tags: literally Categories (topical): War
    Sense id: en-焦土-zh-noun-jHTsDibZ Disambiguation of War: 61 39 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 24
  2. (figuratively) ravages of war Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-焦土-zh-noun-IxVwDIp~
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scorched earth",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: scorched earth (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: scorched earth (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "焦土",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "zh:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorched earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-焦土-zh-noun-jHTsDibZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorched",
          "scorched"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) scorched earth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ravages of war"
      ],
      "id": "en-焦土-zh-noun-IxVwDIp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravage",
          "ravage"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) ravages of war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāotǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziu¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāotǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiaotǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹-tʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu-tǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiautuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяоту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaotu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīu tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dziu¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "焦土"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 土",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 焦",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:War"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "scorched earth",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: scorched earth (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: scorched earth (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "焦土",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scorched earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorched",
          "scorched"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) scorched earth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ravages of war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ravage",
          "ravage"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) ravages of war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāotǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄊㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziu¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāotǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiaotǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹-tʻu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu-tǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiautuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяоту"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjaotu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīu tóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dziu¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹ tou²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ tʰou̯³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "焦土"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 焦土 meaning in Chinese (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "焦土"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "焦土",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "焦土"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "焦土",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.