"烏弋山離" meaning in Chinese

See 烏弋山離 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /u⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wuː⁵⁵ jɪk̚² saːn⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /u⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵/, /wuː⁵⁵ jɪk̚² saːn⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/, /u⁵⁵ iɪʔ³³ se³³ li²¹/ Chinese transliterations: Wūyìshānlí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨ ㄧˋ ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wu¹ jik⁶ saan¹ lei⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ¹u-iq-se-li, Wūyìshānlí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Wuyìshanlí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Wu¹-i⁴-shan¹-li² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Wū-yì-shān-lí [Mandarin, Yale], Uyihshanli [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Уишаньли [Mandarin, Palladius], Uišanʹli [Mandarin, Palladius], wū yihk sāan lèih [Cantonese, Yale], wu¹ jik⁹ saan¹ lei⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wu¹ yig⁶ san¹ léi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ¹u-iq-se-li [Wu], u^平 ih se li [Wu], /u⁵⁵ iɪʔ³³ se³³ li²¹/ [Wu], 'u yik srean lje [Middle-Chinese], /*[ʔ]ˤa|ʔˤa lək s-ŋrar [r]aj/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qaː lɯɡ sreːn rel/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: First recorded in Chinese historiography in the Book of Han (《漢書·西域傳》) [2nd century]. Pulleyblank (1999) considers the derivation from Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia) "long accepted", connects it with one of the numerous settlements bearing the name in what is now modern Afghanistan, and further notices that the final character 離 (MC lje) would have corresponded to the level-tone (平聲) reading in Middle Chinese. Doublet of 阿荔散, 亞歷山大/亚历山大 (yàlìshāndà). Etymology templates: {{lang|zh|《漢書·西域傳》}} 《漢書·西域傳》, {{defdate|2nd century}} [2nd century], {{zh-ref|Pulleyblank (1999)}} Pulleyblank (1999), {{der|zh|grc|Ἀλεξάνδρεια}} Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia), {{ltc-l|離|id=1}} 離 (MC lje), {{zh-m|*平聲}} 平聲, {{doublet|zh|阿荔散}} Doublet of 阿荔散, {{m|zh|亞歷山大}} 亞歷山大/亚历山大 (yàlìshāndà) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 烏弋山離
  1. (~國) (historical) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: (Yu, 1998)
    Alexandria Arion, near Herat
    Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-烏弋山離-zh-name-oNZLjU76 Disambiguation of Historical polities: 26 29 23 23 Categories (other): Chinese terms with uncertain meaning, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 38 13 13
  2. (~國) (historical) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: (Yu, 1998)
    Alexandria Arachosia, near Kandahar
    Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-烏弋山離-zh-name-AhE06CuF Disambiguation of Historical polities: 26 29 23 23 Categories (other): Chinese terms with uncertain meaning, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 38 13 13
  3. (~國) (historical) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: (Yu, 1998)
    Alexandria Prophthasia, possibly related to modern Farah
    Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-烏弋山離-zh-name-eDQDRl8F Disambiguation of Historical polities: 26 29 23 23 Categories (other): Chinese terms with uncertain meaning, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 38 13 13
  4. (~國) (historical) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: (Yu, 1998)
    Alexandria in Opiana, near modern Ghazni
    Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-烏弋山離-zh-name-YjZpkljo Disambiguation of Historical polities: 26 29 23 23 Categories (other): Chinese terms with uncertain meaning, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 36 38 13 13

Download JSON data for 烏弋山離 meaning in Chinese (7.4kB)

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      "tags": [
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    },
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    },
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        "Yale"
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      "zh-pron": "wu¹ yig⁶ san¹ léi⁴"
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      "zh-pron": "u^平 ih se li"
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      "zh-pron": "/u⁵⁵ iɪʔ³³ se³³ li²¹/"
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      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qaː lɯɡ sreːn rel/"
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    },
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      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ jɪk̚² saːn⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/"
    },
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      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ iɪʔ³³ se³³ li²¹/"
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      "other": "[ʔ]"
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      "other": "[r]"
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      "other": "/*qaː lɯɡ sreːn rel/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Han"
  ],
  "word": "烏弋山離"
}
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        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wu¹-i⁴-shan¹-li²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Wū-yì-shān-lí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Uyihshanli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Уишаньли"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Uišanʹli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wū yihk sāan lèih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ jik⁹ saan¹ lei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu¹ yig⁶ san¹ léi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ jɪk̚² saːn⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹u-iq-se-li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u^平 ih se li"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/u⁵⁵ iɪʔ³³ se³³ li²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'u yik srean lje"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ʔ]ˤa|ʔˤa lək s-ŋrar [r]aj/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qaː lɯɡ sreːn rel/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː⁵⁵ jɪk̚² saːn⁵⁵ lei̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u⁵⁵ iɪʔ³³ se³³ li²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ʔ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qaː lɯɡ sreːn rel/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Han"
  ],
  "word": "烏弋山離"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.