"潼關" meaning in Chinese

See 潼關 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/, /tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Tóngguān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tung⁴ gwaan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Tóngguān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Tóngguan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Tʻung²-kuan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Túng-gwān [Mandarin, Yale], Torngguan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Тунгуань [Mandarin, Palladius], Tunguanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], tùhng gwāan [Cantonese, Yale], tung⁴ gwaan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tung⁴ guan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 潼关
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 潼關
  1. The Tong or Tongguan Pass in the Qin Mountains, a strategic point formerly controlling access between the North China Plain and the Wei Valley and upper reaches of the Yellow River.
    Sense id: en-潼關-zh-name-6XXFP6VK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18
  2. (~縣) Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China) Categories (place): Counties of China, Places in China, Places in Shaanxi
    Sense id: en-潼關-zh-name-5Jq5rqbM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 潼河
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "潼关",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "潼關",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "潼河"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Tong or Tongguan Pass in the Qin Mountains, a strategic point formerly controlling access between the North China Plain and the Wei Valley and upper reaches of the Yellow River."
      ],
      "id": "en-潼關-zh-name-6XXFP6VK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tong",
          "Tong"
        ],
        [
          "Tongguan",
          "Tongguan"
        ],
        [
          "Pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "Qin",
          "Qin"
        ],
        [
          "Mountains",
          "mountains"
        ],
        [
          "strategic",
          "strategic"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "access",
          "access"
        ],
        [
          "North China Plain",
          "North China Plain"
        ],
        [
          "Wei",
          "Wei"
        ],
        [
          "Valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "reaches",
          "reaches"
        ],
        [
          "Yellow River",
          "Yellow River"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Counties of China",
          "orig": "zh:Counties of China",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Shaanxi",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Shaanxi",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-潼關-zh-name-5Jq5rqbM",
      "links": [
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Tongguan",
          "Tongguan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Weinan",
          "Weinan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~縣) Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tóngguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻung²-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Túng-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Torngguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тунгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tunguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tùhng gwāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "潼關"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 潼",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 關",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "潼关",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "潼關",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "潼河"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Tong or Tongguan Pass in the Qin Mountains, a strategic point formerly controlling access between the North China Plain and the Wei Valley and upper reaches of the Yellow River."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tong",
          "Tong"
        ],
        [
          "Tongguan",
          "Tongguan"
        ],
        [
          "Pass",
          "pass"
        ],
        [
          "Qin",
          "Qin"
        ],
        [
          "Mountains",
          "mountains"
        ],
        [
          "strategic",
          "strategic"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "former",
          "former"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "access",
          "access"
        ],
        [
          "North China Plain",
          "North China Plain"
        ],
        [
          "Wei",
          "Wei"
        ],
        [
          "Valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "reaches",
          "reaches"
        ],
        [
          "Yellow River",
          "Yellow River"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Counties of China",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Shaanxi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Tongguan",
          "Tongguan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Weinan",
          "Weinan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~縣) Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tóngguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tʻung²-kuan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Túng-gwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Torngguan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Тунгуань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tunguanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tùhng gwāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung⁴ guan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "潼關"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 潼關 meaning in Chinese (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "潼關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "潼關",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "潼關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "潼關",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~縣",
  "path": [
    "潼關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "潼關",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~縣",
  "path": [
    "潼關"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "潼關",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.