See 潼關 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "潼关",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "潼關",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "潼河"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Tong or Tongguan Pass in the Qin Mountains, a strategic point formerly controlling access between the North China Plain and the Wei Valley and upper reaches of the Yellow River."
],
"id": "en-潼關-zh-name-6XXFP6VK",
"links": [
[
"Tong",
"Tong"
],
[
"Tongguan",
"Tongguan"
],
[
"Pass",
"pass"
],
[
"Qin",
"Qin"
],
[
"Mountains",
"mountains"
],
[
"strategic",
"strategic"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"access",
"access"
],
[
"North China Plain",
"North China Plain"
],
[
"Wei",
"Wei"
],
[
"Valley",
"valley"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"reaches",
"reaches"
],
[
"Yellow River",
"Yellow River"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties and county-level cities of Shaanxi, China",
"orig": "zh:Counties and county-level cities of Shaanxi, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Shaanxi, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Shaanxi, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
],
"id": "en-潼關-zh-name-5Jq5rqbM",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Tongguan",
"Tongguan#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Weinan",
"Weinan#English"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóngguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻung²-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Túng-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Torngguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Тунгуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tunguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tùhng gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "潼關"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 潼",
"Chinese terms spelled with 關",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "潼关",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "潼關",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "潼河"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The Tong or Tongguan Pass in the Qin Mountains, a strategic point formerly controlling access between the North China Plain and the Wei Valley and upper reaches of the Yellow River."
],
"links": [
[
"Tong",
"Tong"
],
[
"Tongguan",
"Tongguan"
],
[
"Pass",
"pass"
],
[
"Qin",
"Qin"
],
[
"Mountains",
"mountains"
],
[
"strategic",
"strategic"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"access",
"access"
],
[
"North China Plain",
"North China Plain"
],
[
"Wei",
"Wei"
],
[
"Valley",
"valley"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"reaches",
"reaches"
],
[
"Yellow River",
"Yellow River"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Counties and county-level cities of Shaanxi, China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Shaanxi, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Tongguan",
"Tongguan#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Weinan",
"Weinan#English"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Tongguan (a county of Weinan, Shaanxi, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóngguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tóngguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻung²-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Túng-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Torngguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Тунгуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Tunguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tùhng gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ³⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰʊŋ²¹ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "潼關"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 潼關 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"潼關"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潼關",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"潼關"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "潼關",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"潼關"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "潼關",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.