See 潺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 潺 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "潺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "淙潺"
},
{
"word": "潺淙"
},
{
"roman": "chányuán",
"word": "潺湲"
},
{
"roman": "chánchán",
"word": "潺潺"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sound or appearance of flowing water. Used in compounds."
],
"id": "en-潺-zh-character-iZkSbJsg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "càng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "charn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "càng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrjen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sɡreːn/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sɡren/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sɡreːn/"
},
{
"other": "/*sɡren/"
}
],
"word": "潺"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一身潺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滑潺潺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "okra",
"word": "潺茄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Malabar spinach",
"roman": "cháncài",
"word": "潺菜"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "潺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slime; mucus"
],
"id": "en-潺-zh-character-x1-kahWC",
"links": [
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"mucus",
"mucus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) slime; mucus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Matsu Eastern Min",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring water, water from the ground or from cracks in rocks"
],
"id": "en-潺-zh-character-dvF7BtDa",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"qualifier": "Matsu Eastern Eastern Min",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Matsu Eastern Eastern Min) spring water, water from the ground or from cracks in rocks"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "charn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "潺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "淙潺"
},
{
"word": "潺淙"
},
{
"roman": "chányuán",
"word": "潺湲"
},
{
"roman": "chánchán",
"word": "潺潺"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "潺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The sound or appearance of flowing water. Used in compounds."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "càng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "charn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "càng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrjen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sɡreːn/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sɡren/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sɡreːn/"
},
{
"other": "/*sɡren/"
}
],
"word": "潺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一身潺"
},
{
"word": "滑潺潺"
},
{
"english": "okra",
"word": "潺茄"
},
{
"english": "Malabar spinach",
"roman": "cháncài",
"word": "潺菜"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "潺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"slime; mucus"
],
"links": [
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"mucus",
"mucus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese) slime; mucus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min Chinese",
"Matsu Eastern Min"
],
"glosses": [
"spring water, water from the ground or from cracks in rocks"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"qualifier": "Matsu Eastern Eastern Min",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Matsu Eastern Eastern Min) spring water, water from the ground or from cracks in rocks"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "charn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "siàng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "潺"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.