See 潺潺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "潺潺",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Outside the curtain rain babbles.\nSpring wearing off,\nSilk bedding cannot fend off the fifth-watch chill.\nLost in dreamland I know not myself as a guest,\nIndulging in pleasure for the moment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Ci",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 977, Southern Tang Emperor Li Yu, 《浪淘沙令·簾外雨潺潺》 (To the Tune: Waves Washing the Sand / Outside the Curtain Rain Babbles)",
"roman": "Lián wài yǔ chánchán,\nChūnyì lánshān,\nLuó qīn bù nài wǔ gēng hán,\nMèng lǐ bù zhī shēn shì kè,\nYīshǎng tānhuān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "簾外雨潺潺，\n春意闌珊，\n羅衾不耐五更寒，\n夢裡不知身是客，\n一晌貪歡。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Outside the curtain rain babbles.\nSpring wearing off,\nSilk bedding cannot fend off the fifth-watch chill.\nLost in dreamland I know not myself as a guest,\nIndulging in pleasure for the moment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Ci",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 977, Southern Tang Emperor Li Yu, 《浪淘沙令·簾外雨潺潺》 (To the Tune: Waves Washing the Sand / Outside the Curtain Rain Babbles)",
"roman": "Lián wài yǔ chánchán,\nChūnyì lánshān,\nLuó qīn bù nài wǔ gēng hán,\nMèng lǐ bù zhī shēn shì kè,\nYīshǎng tānhuān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "帘外雨潺潺，\n春意阑珊，\n罗衾不耐五更寒，\n梦里不知身是客，\n一晌贪欢。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to babble (of flowing water); to murmur; to gurgle; to burble"
],
"id": "en-潺潺-zh-verb-BbKVuLld",
"links": [
[
"babble",
"babble"
],
[
"murmur",
"murmur"
],
[
"gurgle",
"gurgle"
],
[
"burble",
"burble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) to babble (of flowing water); to murmur; to gurgle; to burble"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²-chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chán-chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "charncharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чаньчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshân-tshân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhanzhaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "潺潺"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "潺潺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "流水潺潺"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound made by rain or flowing water; murmur; gurgle"
],
"id": "en-潺潺-zh-noun-B91zIxq-",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"murmur",
"murmur"
],
[
"gurgle",
"gurgle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²-chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chán-chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "charncharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чаньчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshân-tshân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhanzhaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "潺潺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 潺",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "潺潺",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese onomatopoeias",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Outside the curtain rain babbles.\nSpring wearing off,\nSilk bedding cannot fend off the fifth-watch chill.\nLost in dreamland I know not myself as a guest,\nIndulging in pleasure for the moment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Ci",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 977, Southern Tang Emperor Li Yu, 《浪淘沙令·簾外雨潺潺》 (To the Tune: Waves Washing the Sand / Outside the Curtain Rain Babbles)",
"roman": "Lián wài yǔ chánchán,\nChūnyì lánshān,\nLuó qīn bù nài wǔ gēng hán,\nMèng lǐ bù zhī shēn shì kè,\nYīshǎng tānhuān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "簾外雨潺潺，\n春意闌珊，\n羅衾不耐五更寒，\n夢裡不知身是客，\n一晌貪歡。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Outside the curtain rain babbles.\nSpring wearing off,\nSilk bedding cannot fend off the fifth-watch chill.\nLost in dreamland I know not myself as a guest,\nIndulging in pleasure for the moment.",
"raw_tags": [
"Ci",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " c. 977, Southern Tang Emperor Li Yu, 《浪淘沙令·簾外雨潺潺》 (To the Tune: Waves Washing the Sand / Outside the Curtain Rain Babbles)",
"roman": "Lián wài yǔ chánchán,\nChūnyì lánshān,\nLuó qīn bù nài wǔ gēng hán,\nMèng lǐ bù zhī shēn shì kè,\nYīshǎng tānhuān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "帘外雨潺潺，\n春意阑珊，\n罗衾不耐五更寒，\n梦里不知身是客，\n一晌贪欢。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to babble (of flowing water); to murmur; to gurgle; to burble"
],
"links": [
[
"babble",
"babble"
],
[
"murmur",
"murmur"
],
[
"gurgle",
"gurgle"
],
[
"burble",
"burble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) to babble (of flowing water); to murmur; to gurgle; to burble"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²-chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chán-chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "charncharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чаньчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshân-tshân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhanzhaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "潺潺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 潺",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "流水潺潺"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "潺潺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound made by rain or flowing water; murmur; gurgle"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"rain",
"rain"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"murmur",
"murmur"
],
[
"gurgle",
"gurgle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˊ ㄔㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chánchán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻan²-chʻan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chán-chán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "charncharn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чаньчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čanʹčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàahn sàahn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan⁴ saan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san⁴ san⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhân-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshân-tshân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhanzhaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn²¹ saːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰan²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰan²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "潺潺"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 潺潺 meaning in Chinese (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"潺潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺潺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"潺潺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "潺潺",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.