"消耗" meaning in Chinese

See 消耗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siau³³ hau⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/, /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/, /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/, /siau³³ hau⁴¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/, /siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/, /ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xiāohào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], siu¹ hou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sêu-hô [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sêu-mô [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], siau-hàu [Hokkien, POJ], siau-hòⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], siao¹ ho³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹shiau-hau, xiāohào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siaohào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao¹-hao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syāu-hàu [Mandarin, Yale], shiauhaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяохао [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaoxao [Mandarin, Palladius], sīu hou [Cantonese, Yale], siu¹ hou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xiu¹ hou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sêu-hô [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], seu^ˊ ho^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], seu¹ ho¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], sêu-mô [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], seu^ˊ mo^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], seu¹ mo¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], siau-hàu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siau'haux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], siau-hònn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siau'hvox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], siau hò [POJ, Teochew], ¹shiau-hau [Northern, Wu], shiau^平 hau [Northern, Wu], ¹xiau-hau [Northern, Wu], /ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/ [Northern, Wu], sjew xawH [Middle-Chinese], /*sew hmaːws/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 銷耗
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 消耗
  1. (archaic) news; message (information conveyed) Tags: archaic Synonyms: 信兒 (xìnr) [colloquial], 信儿 (xìnr) [colloquial], 信息 (xìnxī) [Mainland-China], 口信 (kǒuxìn) (english: oral message), 訊息 (xùnxī) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 讯息 (xùnxī) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 音信 (yīnxìn), 音訊 (yīnxùn), 音讯 (yīnxùn)
    Sense id: en-消耗-zh-noun-~fTQuL1U

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siau³³ hau⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/, /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/, /seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/, /siau³³ hau⁴¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/, /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/, /siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/, /ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xiāohào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], siu¹ hou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sêu-hô [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], sêu-mô [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], siau-hàu [Hokkien, POJ], siau-hòⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], siao¹ ho³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹shiau-hau, xiāohào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siaohào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsiao¹-hao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syāu-hàu [Mandarin, Yale], shiauhaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяохао [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaoxao [Mandarin, Palladius], sīu hou [Cantonese, Yale], siu¹ hou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xiu¹ hou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sêu-hô [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], seu^ˊ ho^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], seu¹ ho¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], sêu-mô [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], seu^ˊ mo^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], seu¹ mo¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], siau-hàu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siau'haux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], siau-hònn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siau'hvox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], siau hò [POJ, Teochew], ¹shiau-hau [Northern, Wu], shiau^平 hau [Northern, Wu], ¹xiau-hau [Northern, Wu], /ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/ [Northern, Wu], sjew xawH [Middle-Chinese], /*sew hmaːws/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 銷耗
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 消耗
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to consume; to deplete; to drain; to exhaust; to expend; to use up; to burn (calories); to wear out Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: 耗損/耗损 (hàosǔn), 耗損 (hàosǔn), 耗损 (hàosǔn) Derived forms: 消耗品 (xiāohàopǐn), 消耗戰 (xiāohàozhàn), 消耗战 (xiāohàozhàn) Related terms: 損耗 (sǔnhào), 损耗 (sǔnhào), 損失 (sǔnshī), 损失 (sǔnshī)
    Sense id: en-消耗-zh-verb-dInJzjO7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 37 63
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "消耗"
          },
          "expansion": "消耗",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "消%耗",
            "2": "しょう%もう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "소모(消耗)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tiêu hao",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "消耗"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "消耗",
            "2": "しょう%もう",
            "3": "소모",
            "4": "tiêu hao",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "消耗",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "消耗",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "消%耗",
            "v": "消耗",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (消耗):\n* → Japanese: 消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)\n* → Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しょう%もう",
            "3": "소모",
            "4": "tiêu hao",
            "j": "消%耗"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (消耗):\n* → Japanese: 消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)\n* → Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (消耗):\n* → Japanese: 消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)\n* → Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "銷耗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "消耗",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xiāohàopǐn",
          "word": "消耗品"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohàozhàn",
          "word": "消耗戰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohàozhàn",
          "word": "消耗战"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to exhaust one's physical strength",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xiāohào tǐlì",
          "text": "消耗體力",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exhaust one's physical strength",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xiāohào tǐlì",
          "text": "消耗体力",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to burn calories",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xiāohào kǎlùlǐ",
          "text": "消耗卡路里",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume; to deplete; to drain; to exhaust; to expend; to use up; to burn (calories); to wear out"
      ],
      "id": "en-消耗-zh-verb-dInJzjO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ],
        [
          "drain",
          "drain"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "expend",
          "expend"
        ],
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "calorie",
          "calorie#English"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to consume; to deplete; to drain; to exhaust; to expend; to use up; to burn (calories); to wear out"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sǔnhào",
          "word": "損耗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔnhào",
          "word": "损耗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔnshī",
          "word": "損失"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǔnshī",
          "word": "损失"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "hàosǔn",
          "word": "耗損/耗损"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàosǔn",
          "word": "耗損"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàosǔn",
          "word": "耗损"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hòⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siao¹ ho³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu hou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ ho^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ mo^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'haux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hònn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'hvox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau hò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiau^平 hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjew xawH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消耗"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "銷耗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "消耗",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "news; message (information conveyed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-消耗-zh-noun-~fTQuL1U",
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) news; message (information conveyed)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xìnr",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "信兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnr",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "信儿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnxī",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "信息"
        },
        {
          "english": "oral message",
          "roman": "kǒuxìn",
          "word": "口信"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùnxī",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "訊息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xùnxī",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "讯息"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīnxìn",
          "word": "音信"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīnxùn",
          "word": "音訊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yīnxùn",
          "word": "音讯"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hòⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siao¹ ho³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu hou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ ho^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ mo^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'haux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hònn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'hvox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau hò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiau^平 hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjew xawH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消耗"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 消",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 耗",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xiāohàopǐn",
      "word": "消耗品"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohàozhàn",
      "word": "消耗戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohàozhàn",
      "word": "消耗战"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "消耗"
          },
          "expansion": "消耗",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "消%耗",
            "2": "しょう%もう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "소모(消耗)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tiêu hao",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "消耗"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "消耗",
            "2": "しょう%もう",
            "3": "소모",
            "4": "tiêu hao",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "消耗",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "消耗",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "消%耗",
            "v": "消耗",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (消耗):\n* → Japanese: 消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)\n* → Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "しょう%もう",
            "3": "소모",
            "4": "tiêu hao",
            "j": "消%耗"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (消耗):\n* → Japanese: 消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)\n* → Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (消耗):\n* → Japanese: 消(しょう)耗(もう) (shōmō)\n* → Korean: 소모(消耗) (somo)\n* → Vietnamese: tiêu hao (消耗)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "銷耗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "消耗",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sǔnhào",
      "word": "損耗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔnhào",
      "word": "损耗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔnshī",
      "word": "損失"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǔnshī",
      "word": "损失"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese intransitive verbs",
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to exhaust one's physical strength",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xiāohào tǐlì",
          "text": "消耗體力",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to exhaust one's physical strength",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xiāohào tǐlì",
          "text": "消耗体力",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to burn calories",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xiāohào kǎlùlǐ",
          "text": "消耗卡路里",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume; to deplete; to drain; to exhaust; to expend; to use up; to burn (calories); to wear out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ],
        [
          "drain",
          "drain"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "expend",
          "expend"
        ],
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "calorie",
          "calorie#English"
        ],
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to consume; to deplete; to drain; to exhaust; to expend; to use up; to burn (calories); to wear out"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hòⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siao¹ ho³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu hou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ ho^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ mo^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'haux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hònn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'hvox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau hò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiau^平 hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjew xawH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hàosǔn",
      "word": "耗損/耗损"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàosǔn",
      "word": "耗損"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàosǔn",
      "word": "耗损"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消耗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 消",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 耗",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "銷耗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "消耗",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "news; message (information conveyed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "news",
          "news"
        ],
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) news; message (information conveyed)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄏㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hòⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siao¹ ho³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiāohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaohào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiao¹-hao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syāu-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiauhaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяохао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaoxao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīu hou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiu¹ hou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-hô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ ho^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ ho¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêu-mô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu^ˊ mo^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seu¹ mo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'haux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau-hònn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau'hvox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siau hò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹shiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiau^平 hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹xiau-hau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjew xawH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ mo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³ hau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ̃²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ̃¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ ho²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɔ⁵⁵ hɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sew hmaːws/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xìnr",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "信兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnr",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "信儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnxī",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "信息"
    },
    {
      "english": "oral message",
      "roman": "kǒuxìn",
      "word": "口信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnxī",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "訊息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnxī",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "讯息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnxìn",
      "word": "音信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnxùn",
      "word": "音訊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīnxùn",
      "word": "音讯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消耗"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 消耗 meaning in Chinese (12.9kB)

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%A8%8A%E6%81%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "消耗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "消耗",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.