See 洛陽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛陽伽藍記" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛阳伽蓝记" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛陽才子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛阳才子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luòyángzhǐguì", "word": "洛陽紙貴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "luòyángzhǐguì", "word": "洛阳纸贵" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛陽花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛阳花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛陽鏟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "洛阳铲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "洛陽橋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "洛阳桥" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "洛陽" }, "expansion": "洛陽", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "洛陽", "2": "^らくよう", "gloss": "", "pos": "" }, "expansion": "洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "^낙양(洛陽)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "洛陽", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "pos": "", "pos2": "", "pos3": "", "pos4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Lạc Dương", "bor": "1", "id": "洛陽", "pos": "", "t": "", "tr": "洛陽" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "洛陽", "2": "^らくよう", "3": "^낙양", "4": "Lạc Dương", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "洛陽", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "洛陽", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "洛陽", "v": "洛陽", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (洛陽):\n* → Japanese: 洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)\n* → Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)\n* → Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "^らくよう", "3": "^낙양", "4": "Lạc Dương" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (洛陽):\n* → Japanese: 洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)\n* → Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)\n* → Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (洛陽):\n* → Japanese: 洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)\n* → Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)\n* → Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Luoyang", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Luoyang", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Luoyang" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ลั่วหยาง", "3": "ลกเอี๋ยง", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ลั่วหยาง, ลกเอี๋ยง", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ลั่วหยาง, ลกเอี๋ยง" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Yang (north) of the Luo River; based on Yin and yang toponymy in which north is associated with yang. Luoyang is situated to the north of the Luo River.", "forms": [ { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "雒陽" }, { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "樂洋" }, { "form": "落洋" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "洛陽", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Luoyang", "orig": "zh:Luoyang", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "zh:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Henan, China", "orig": "zh:Places in Henan, China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Prefecture-level cities of Henan, China", "orig": "zh:Prefecture-level cities of Henan, China", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 22 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 16 18 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 16 16 18 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 25", "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "orig": "zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a prefecture-level city of Henan, China)" ], "id": "en-洛陽-zh-name-zh:Q187136", "links": [ [ "市", "市#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "Henan", "Henan#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~市) Luoyang (a prefecture-level city of Henan, China)" ], "senseid": [ "zh:Q187136" ], "wikidata": [ "Q187136" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "zh:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Hubei, China", "orig": "zh:Places in Hubei, China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Towns in China", "orig": "zh:Towns in China", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Towns in Hubei, China", "orig": "zh:Towns in Hubei, China", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 22 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 16 18 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 16 16 18 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 25", "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "orig": "zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a town in the district of Zengdu, in the prefecture-level city of Suizhou, Hubei, China)" ], "id": "en-洛陽-zh-name-n7YihvRj", "links": [ [ "鎮", "鎮#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "town", "town" ], [ "Zengdu", "Zengdu#English" ], [ "Suizhou", "Suizhou#English" ], [ "Hubei", "Hubei#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~鎮) Luoyang (a town in the district of Zengdu, in the prefecture-level city of Suizhou, Hubei, China)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lok³ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lok⁶ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-yòng" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yong²" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "Lŏk-iòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iâng" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "log⁸ iang⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁸loq-yan" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lo⁴-yang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lwò-yáng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luohyang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Лоян" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lojan" }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lok yèuhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lohk yèuhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lok⁸ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lok⁹ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "log³ yêng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yêng⁴" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚³ jœːŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² jœːŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-yòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "log^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "iongˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yong²" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-yòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "log^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "iongˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yong²" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁵ iɔŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "Lŏk-iòng" }, { "ipa": "/l̃ouʔ⁵⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "log'ioong" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² iɔŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iâng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "log'iaang" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ iaŋ¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lo̍k iâng" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁴⁻² iaŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁸loq-yan" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "loh^入 yan" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵loq-hhian" }, { "ipa": "/loʔ¹¹ ɦiã²³/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "lak yang" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡ laŋ/" }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚³ jœːŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² jœːŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁵ iɔŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/l̃ouʔ⁵⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² iɔŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ iaŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁴⁻² iaŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/loʔ¹¹ ɦiã²³/" }, { "other": "/*ɡ·raːɡ laŋ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Encyclopædia Britannica", "Luo River (Henan)", "Yin_and_yang#Toponymy" ], "word": "洛陽" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "洛陽橋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "洛阳桥" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh:洛陽鎮 (惠安縣)", "2": "zh:洛陽江", "3": "en:Luoyang River" }, "expansion": "", "name": "zh-wp" }, { "args": { "1": "*落洋" }, "expansion": "落洋", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Popularly considered to be a beautified form (雅化) of 落洋.", "forms": [ { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "雒陽" }, { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "樂洋" }, { "form": "落洋" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "洛陽", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "zh:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Fujian, China", "orig": "zh:Places in Fujian, China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Quanzhou", "orig": "zh:Places in Quanzhou", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Towns in Fujian, China", "orig": "zh:Towns in Fujian, China", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Towns in Quanzhou", "orig": "zh:Towns in Quanzhou", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 22 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 16 18 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 16 16 18 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 25", "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "orig": "zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a town in Hui'an County, in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ], "id": "en-洛陽-zh-name-X0H886Cy", "links": [ [ "鎮", "鎮#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "town", "town" ], [ "Hui'an", "Hui'an#English" ], [ "Quanzhou", "Quanzhou#English" ], [ "Fujian", "Fujian#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~鎮) Luoyang (a town in Hui'an County, in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "zh:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Fujian, China", "orig": "zh:Places in Fujian, China", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Quanzhou", "orig": "zh:Places in Quanzhou", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Rivers in Fujian, China", "orig": "zh:Rivers in Fujian, China", "parents": [ "Rivers", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Rivers in Quanzhou", "orig": "zh:Rivers in Quanzhou", "parents": [ "Rivers", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 22 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 16 16 18 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 16 16 18 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 27 25", "kind": "place", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "orig": "zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a river in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ], "id": "en-洛陽-zh-name-Z3ndvnIV", "links": [ [ "江", "江#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "Quanzhou", "Quanzhou#English" ], [ "Fujian", "Fujian#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~江) Luoyang (a river in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "Lo̍h-iûⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lo⁴-yang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lwò-yáng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luohyang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Лоян" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lojan" }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍h-iûⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍h-iûnn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "loiq'viuu" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ iũ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²⁴⁻² iũ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²³⁻² iũ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Hui'an", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ iũ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²⁴⁻² iũ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²³⁻² iũ²⁴/" } ], "word": "洛陽" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 洛", "Chinese terms spelled with 陽", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "洛陽伽藍記" }, { "word": "洛阳伽蓝记" }, { "word": "洛陽才子" }, { "word": "洛阳才子" }, { "word": "洛陽橋" }, { "word": "洛阳桥" }, { "roman": "luòyángzhǐguì", "word": "洛陽紙貴" }, { "roman": "luòyángzhǐguì", "word": "洛阳纸贵" }, { "word": "洛陽花" }, { "word": "洛阳花" }, { "word": "洛陽鏟" }, { "word": "洛阳铲" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "洛陽" }, "expansion": "洛陽", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "洛陽", "2": "^らくよう", "gloss": "", "pos": "" }, "expansion": "洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "^낙양(洛陽)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "洛陽", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "pos": "", "pos2": "", "pos3": "", "pos4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Lạc Dương", "bor": "1", "id": "洛陽", "pos": "", "t": "", "tr": "洛陽" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "洛陽", "2": "^らくよう", "3": "^낙양", "4": "Lạc Dương", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "洛陽", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "洛陽", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "洛陽", "v": "洛陽", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (洛陽):\n* → Japanese: 洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)\n* → Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)\n* → Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "^らくよう", "3": "^낙양", "4": "Lạc Dương" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (洛陽):\n* → Japanese: 洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)\n* → Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)\n* → Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (洛陽):\n* → Japanese: 洛陽(らくよう) (Rakuyō)\n* → Korean: 낙양(洛陽) (Nagyang)\n* → Vietnamese: Lạc Dương (洛陽)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Luoyang", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Luoyang", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Luoyang" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ลั่วหยาง", "3": "ลกเอี๋ยง", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ลั่วหยาง, ลกเอี๋ยง", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ลั่วหยาง, ลกเอี๋ยง" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Yang (north) of the Luo River; based on Yin and yang toponymy in which north is associated with yang. Luoyang is situated to the north of the Luo River.", "forms": [ { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "雒陽" }, { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "樂洋" }, { "form": "落洋" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "洛陽", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "zh:Luoyang", "zh:Places in China", "zh:Places in Henan, China", "zh:Prefecture-level cities of Henan, China" ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a prefecture-level city of Henan, China)" ], "links": [ [ "市", "市#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "Henan", "Henan#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~市) Luoyang (a prefecture-level city of Henan, China)" ], "senseid": [ "zh:Q187136" ], "wikidata": [ "Q187136" ] }, { "categories": [ "zh:Places in China", "zh:Places in Hubei, China", "zh:Towns in China", "zh:Towns in Hubei, China" ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a town in the district of Zengdu, in the prefecture-level city of Suizhou, Hubei, China)" ], "links": [ [ "鎮", "鎮#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "town", "town" ], [ "Zengdu", "Zengdu#English" ], [ "Suizhou", "Suizhou#English" ], [ "Hubei", "Hubei#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~鎮) Luoyang (a town in the district of Zengdu, in the prefecture-level city of Suizhou, Hubei, China)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lok³ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lok⁶ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-yòng" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yong²" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "Lŏk-iòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iâng" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "log⁸ iang⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁸loq-yan" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lo⁴-yang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lwò-yáng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luohyang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Лоян" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lojan" }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lok yèuhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lohk yèuhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lok⁸ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lok⁹ joeng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "log³ yêng⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yêng⁴" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚³ jœːŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² jœːŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-yòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "log^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "iongˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yong²" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-yòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "log^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "iongˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "log⁶ yong²" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁵ iɔŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "Lŏk-iòng" }, { "ipa": "/l̃ouʔ⁵⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iông" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "log'ioong" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² iɔŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍k-iâng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "log'iaang" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ iaŋ¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lo̍k iâng" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁴⁻² iaŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁸loq-yan" }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "loh^入 yan" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵loq-hhian" }, { "ipa": "/loʔ¹¹ ɦiã²³/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "lak yang" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*ɡ·raːɡ laŋ/" }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚³ jœːŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² jœːŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ i̯oŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁵ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁵ iɔŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/l̃ouʔ⁵⁻³³ yoŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴⁻² iɔŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴⁻³² iɔŋ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ iaŋ¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/lok̚⁴⁻² iaŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/loʔ¹¹ ɦiã²³/" }, { "other": "/*ɡ·raːɡ laŋ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Encyclopædia Britannica", "Luo River (Henan)", "Yin_and_yang#Toponymy" ], "word": "洛陽" } { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 洛", "Chinese terms spelled with 陽", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Places in Romance of the Three Kingdoms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "洛陽橋" }, { "word": "洛阳桥" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh:洛陽鎮 (惠安縣)", "2": "zh:洛陽江", "3": "en:Luoyang River" }, "expansion": "", "name": "zh-wp" }, { "args": { "1": "*落洋" }, "expansion": "落洋", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Popularly considered to be a beautified form (雅化) of 落洋.", "forms": [ { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "雒陽" }, { "form": "洛阳", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "樂洋" }, { "form": "落洋" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "洛陽", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "zh:Places in China", "zh:Places in Fujian, China", "zh:Places in Quanzhou", "zh:Towns in Fujian, China", "zh:Towns in Quanzhou" ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a town in Hui'an County, in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ], "links": [ [ "鎮", "鎮#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "town", "town" ], [ "Hui'an", "Hui'an#English" ], [ "Quanzhou", "Quanzhou#English" ], [ "Fujian", "Fujian#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~鎮) Luoyang (a town in Hui'an County, in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ] }, { "categories": [ "zh:Places in China", "zh:Places in Fujian, China", "zh:Places in Quanzhou", "zh:Rivers in Fujian, China", "zh:Rivers in Quanzhou" ], "glosses": [ "Luoyang (a river in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ], "links": [ [ "江", "江#Chinese" ], [ "Luoyang", "Luoyang#English" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "Quanzhou", "Quanzhou#English" ], [ "Fujian", "Fujian#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~江) Luoyang (a river in the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou, Fujian, China)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "Lo̍h-iûⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luòyáng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lo⁴-yang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lwò-yáng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Luohyang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Лоян" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Lojan" }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍h-iûⁿ" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Lo̍h-iûnn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "loiq'viuu" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ iũ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²⁴⁻² iũ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²³⁻² iũ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Hui'an", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ iũ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²⁴⁻² iũ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/lo(ʔ)²³⁻² iũ²⁴/" } ], "word": "洛陽" }
Download raw JSONL data for 洛陽 meaning in Chinese (13.3kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~鎮", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~江", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~江", "path": [ "洛陽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "洛陽", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.