See 民族學 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "民族学",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "民族學",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "zh:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ethnology"
],
"id": "en-民族學-zh-noun-xKTX2D-S",
"links": [
[
"ethnology",
"ethnology"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínzúxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶ hok⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bîn-cho̍k-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínzúxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínzúsyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-tsu²-hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-dzú-sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mintzwushyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "миньцзусюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹczusjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ t͡su³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶ hok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn juhk hohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ dzuk⁹ hok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ zug⁶ hog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚² hɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-cho̍k-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-tso̍k-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "binzoghak"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ t͡su³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚² hɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "民族學"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "民族学",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "民族學",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 學",
"Chinese terms spelled with 族",
"Chinese terms spelled with 民",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Anthropology"
],
"glosses": [
"ethnology"
],
"links": [
[
"ethnology",
"ethnology"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínzúxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶ hok⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bîn-cho̍k-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínzúxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínzúsyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-tsu²-hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-dzú-sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mintzwushyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "миньцзусюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹczusjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ t͡su³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶ hok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn juhk hohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ dzuk⁹ hok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ zug⁶ hog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚² hɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-cho̍k-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-tso̍k-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "binzoghak"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ t͡su³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚² hɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "民族學"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 民族學 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"民族學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "民族學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"民族學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "民族學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"民族學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "民族學",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.