"欂" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /pu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pu̯ɔ³⁵/, /pɔːk̚³/, /pɔːk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: bó [Mandarin, Pinyin], bo² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], po² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bwó [Mandarin, Yale, standard], bor [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], бо [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bo [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bok³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], bok⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], bok [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], bohk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], bok⁸ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], bok⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], bog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], bog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], pak [Middle-Chinese], bjaek [Middle-Chinese], beak [Middle-Chinese], /*paːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*baɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*breːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 薄 (OC *baːɡ) Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ), {{Han compound|木|薄|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=tree}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 薄 (OC *baːɡ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 欂
  1. rafter
    Sense id: en-欂-zh-character-jiozjlN3
  2. (Only used in 欂櫨/欂栌 (bólú).) dougong (used in Chinese architecture)
    Sense id: en-欂-zh-character-0NJdIjsf Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 71 18 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 5 84 11 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 2 86 12 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 2 85 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 18 51 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 56 34
  3. (archaic) kind of tree mentioned in ancient books Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-欂-zh-character--2FKYL8w
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "薄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 薄 (OC *baːɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 薄 (OC *baːɡ)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "欂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rafter"
      ],
      "id": "en-欂-zh-character-jiozjlN3",
      "links": [
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 71 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 84 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 86 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 85 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 51 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 56 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dougong (used in Chinese architecture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-欂-zh-character-0NJdIjsf",
      "links": [
        [
          "欂櫨",
          "欂櫨#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欂栌",
          "欂栌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "dougong",
          "dougong"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Only used in 欂櫨/欂栌 (bólú).) dougong (used in Chinese architecture)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of tree mentioned in ancient books"
      ],
      "id": "en-欂-zh-character--2FKYL8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) kind of tree mentioned in ancient books"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "po²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bog³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*paːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*baɡ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*breːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*paːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*baɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*breːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "欂"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 欂",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "薄",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 薄 (OC *baːɡ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 薄 (OC *baːɡ)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "欂",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rafter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dougong (used in Chinese architecture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "欂櫨",
          "欂櫨#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欂栌",
          "欂栌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "dougong",
          "dougong"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Only used in 欂櫨/欂栌 (bólú).) dougong (used in Chinese architecture)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of tree mentioned in ancient books"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) kind of tree mentioned in ancient books"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "po²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bog³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bjaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*paːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*baɡ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*breːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*paːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*baɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*breːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "欂"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 欂 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Only used in 欂櫨/欂栌 (bólú).",
  "path": [
    "欂"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "欂",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Only used in 欂櫨/欂栌 (bólú).",
  "path": [
    "欂"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "欂",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.