"極限" meaning in Chinese

See 極限 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɪk̚² haːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiak̚²⁴⁻² han²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ an²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /kɪk̚² haːn²²/, /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han³³/, /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han²²/, /kiak̚²⁴⁻² han²²/, /kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ an²²/ Chinese transliterations: jíxiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gik⁶ haan⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ke̍k-hān, kia̍k-hǎn, ke̍k-ān, jíxiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jísiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi²-hsien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jí-syàn [Mandarin, Yale], jyishiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзисянь [Mandarin, Palladius], czisjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gihk haahn [Cantonese, Yale], gik⁹ haan⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gig⁶ han⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ke̍k-hān [Hokkien, POJ], ki̍k-hān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], keghan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kia̍k-hǎn [Hokkien, POJ], kia̍k-hǎn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ke̍k-ān [Hokkien, POJ], ki̍k-ān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], keg'an [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 極限
  1. limit; maximum
    Sense id: en-極限-zh-noun-Xysh0J-U
  2. (mathematics) limit Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-極限-zh-noun-VeoJ5XFd Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 極限環 (jíxiànhuán), 极限环 (jíxiànhuán), 極限運動 (jíxiàn yùndòng), 极限运动 (jíxiàn yùndòng) Related terms: 有極 (yǒují), 有极 (yǒují)

Download JSON data for 極限 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jíxiànhuán",
      "word": "極限環"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jíxiànhuán",
      "word": "极限环"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jíxiàn yùndòng",
      "word": "極限運動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jíxiàn yùndòng",
      "word": "极限运动"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "極限"
          },
          "expansion": "極限",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "極限",
            "2": "きょくげん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "극한(極限)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "極限",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "極限",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cực hạn",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "極限"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "極限",
            "2": "きょくげん",
            "3": "극한",
            "4": "cực hạn",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "極限",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "極限",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "極限",
            "v": "極限",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (極限):\n* → Japanese: 極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)\n* → Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)\n* → Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょくげん",
            "3": "극한",
            "4": "cực hạn"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (極限):\n* → Japanese: 極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)\n* → Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)\n* → Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (極限):\n* → Japanese: 極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)\n* → Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)\n* → Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "極限",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǒují",
      "word": "有極"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǒují",
      "word": "有极"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to challenge one's limits",
          "roman": "tiǎozhàn zìjǐ de jíxiàn",
          "text": "挑戰自己的極限/挑战自己的极限",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limit; maximum"
      ],
      "id": "en-極限-zh-noun-Xysh0J-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "zh:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limit"
      ],
      "id": "en-極限-zh-noun-VeoJ5XFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) limit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jíxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gik⁶ haan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-hān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kia̍k-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jíxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jísiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi²-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jí-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyishiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзисянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czisjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gihk haahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gik⁹ haan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gig⁶ han⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪk̚² haːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki̍k-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keghan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kia̍k-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kia̍k-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiak̚²⁴⁻² han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki̍k-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keg'an"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ an²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kia̍k-hǎn /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪk̚² haːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiak̚²⁴⁻² han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ an²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "極限"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jíxiànhuán",
      "word": "極限環"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíxiànhuán",
      "word": "极限环"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíxiàn yùndòng",
      "word": "極限運動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jíxiàn yùndòng",
      "word": "极限运动"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "極限"
          },
          "expansion": "極限",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "極限",
            "2": "きょくげん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "극한(極限)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "極限",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "極限",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cực hạn",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "極限"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "極限",
            "2": "きょくげん",
            "3": "극한",
            "4": "cực hạn",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "極限",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "極限",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "極限",
            "v": "極限",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (極限):\n* → Japanese: 極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)\n* → Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)\n* → Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "きょくげん",
            "3": "극한",
            "4": "cực hạn"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (極限):\n* → Japanese: 極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)\n* → Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)\n* → Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (極限):\n* → Japanese: 極限(きょくげん) (kyokugen)\n* → Korean: 극한(極限) (geukhan)\n* → Vietnamese: cực hạn (極限)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "極限",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yǒují",
      "word": "有極"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒují",
      "word": "有极"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to challenge one's limits",
          "roman": "tiǎozhàn zìjǐ de jíxiàn",
          "text": "挑戰自己的極限/挑战自己的极限",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limit; maximum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) limit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jíxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gik⁶ haan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-hān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kia̍k-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jíxiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jísiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi²-hsien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jí-syàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyishiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзисянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czisjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gihk haahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gik⁹ haan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gig⁶ han⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪk̚² haːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki̍k-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keghan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kia̍k-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kia̍k-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiak̚²⁴⁻² han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ke̍k-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki̍k-ān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keg'an"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ an²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kia̍k-hǎn /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪk̚² haːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiak̚²⁴⁻² han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ an²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "極限"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.