See 森 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 森 meaning in Chinese (18.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亞松森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亚松森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冷森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劍戟森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剑戟森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
"word": "壁壘森嚴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
"word": "壁垒森严"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寒森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "布倫森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "布伦森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Línsēn",
"word": "林森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柏格森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森冷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnyán",
"word": "森嚴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnyán",
"word": "森严"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森岑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnbā",
"word": "森巴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnlín",
"word": "森林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森林學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森林学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森林法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnlínyù",
"word": "森林浴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnsēn",
"word": "森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnrán",
"word": "森然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森羅殿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森罗殿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnluó-wànxiàng",
"word": "森羅萬象"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnluó-wànxiàng",
"word": "森罗万象"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sēnměilán",
"word": "森美蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Sēnměilán",
"word": "森美兰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sēnrán",
"word": "森蚺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森鬱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "森郁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛骨森然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛骨森竦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛髮森豎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "毛发森竖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hǎisēnbǎo",
"word": "海森堡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "涼森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "凉森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "班強森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "班强森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "báisēnsēn",
"word": "白森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lúsēnbǎo",
"word": "盧森堡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lúsēnbǎo",
"word": "卢森堡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萬象森羅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "万象森罗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Àisēnháo",
"word": "艾森豪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "葉斯沛森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "叶斯沛森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蕭森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "萧森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "號令森嚴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "号令森严"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "詹森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "警備森嚴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "警备森严"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "門禁森嚴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "门禁森严"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnsēn",
"word": "陰森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnsēn",
"word": "阴森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陰森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阴森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "másēn",
"word": "麻森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黃森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黄森森"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēi Sēnlín",
"word": "黑森林"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*ram",
"4": "",
"5": "jungle; forest; country; field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ram (“jungle; forest; country; field”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "林",
"3": "",
"4": "forest"
},
"expansion": "林 (*ɡ·rɯm, “forest”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sarāma"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer sarāma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sarāṃ",
"3": "",
"4": "a tract of stunted vegetation"
},
"expansion": "sarāṃ (“a tract of stunted vegetation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "rām",
"3": "",
"4": "inundated forest along a watercourse"
},
"expansion": "rām (“inundated forest along a watercourse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mei (2012)"
},
"expansion": "Mei (2012)",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ram (“jungle; forest; country; field”) (STEDT). Schuessler (2007) suggests that it may be an intensive derivation of 林 (*ɡ·rɯm, “forest”), perhaps influenced by parallels in Austroasiatic, such as Old Khmer sarāma, sarāṃ (“a tract of stunted vegetation”), derived from rām (“inundated forest along a watercourse”). Alternatively, Mei (2012) suggests that the prefix *s- has a denominative function.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "森",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 1 1 1 4 8 14 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full of trees; densely forested"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-rXgyKen9",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"densely",
"densely"
],
[
"forested",
"forested"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in profusion; multitudinous; dense"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-ghLYq3aR",
"links": [
[
"profusion",
"profusion"
],
[
"multitudinous",
"multitudinous"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gloomy",
"roman": "yīnsēn",
"text": "陰森／阴森",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark; gloomy; cold"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-R5~djhe6",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"orderly"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-uBeRrNUJ",
"links": [
[
"orderly",
"orderly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strict; tight",
"roman": "sēnyán",
"text": "森嚴／森严",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strict; rigid; rigorous"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-w33-F3qv",
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"rigorous",
"rigorous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 森, Mori"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-jLHpZ9W5",
"links": [
[
"森",
"森#Japanese"
],
[
"Mori",
"Mori#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Hokkaido",
"orig": "zh:Places in Hokkaido",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Hokkaido",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Hokkaido",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Japan",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 1 1 1 4 8 14 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mori (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-szS0iYXd",
"links": [
[
"町",
"町#Chinese"
],
[
"Mori",
"Mori#English"
],
[
"Hokkaido",
"Hokkaido#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～町):",
"Mori (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Shizuoka Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Places in Shizuoka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Japan",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Shizuoka Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Shizuoka Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 1 1 1 4 8 14 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mori (a town in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-Xukx7lpo",
"links": [
[
"町",
"町#Chinese"
],
[
"Mori",
"Mori#English"
],
[
"Shizuoka",
"Shizuoka#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～町):",
"Mori (a town in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”",
"word": "森美蘭"
},
{
"extra": "Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”",
"word": "森美兰"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 1 1 1 4 8 14 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 森美蘭／森美兰 (Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”)."
],
"id": "en-森-zh-character-Wh9OimER",
"links": [
[
"森美蘭",
"森美蘭#Chinese"
],
[
"森美兰",
"森美兰#Chinese"
],
[
"Negeri Sembilan",
"Negeri Sembilan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) Short for 森美蘭／森美兰 (Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”)."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "сын"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sɨn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sáing"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "serm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sem"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sen"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sə̃ŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sáing"
},
{
"ipa": "/saiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sym"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Kinmen",
"Tainan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "serm"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Klang",
"Lukang",
"Nan'an",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sem"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sefm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sofm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Yilan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang"
},
{
"ipa": "/siam³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "srim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.rəm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯm/"
},
{
"other": "/ serm /"
},
{
"other": "/ sim¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sə̃ŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ sim¹ /"
},
{
"other": "/ sim /"
},
{
"ipa": "/siam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.rəm/"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯm/"
}
],
"word": "森"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亞松森"
},
{
"roman": "yàsōngsēn",
"word": "亚松森"
},
{
"word": "冷森森"
},
{
"word": "劍戟森森"
},
{
"word": "剑戟森森"
},
{
"roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
"word": "壁壘森嚴"
},
{
"roman": "bìlěisēnyán",
"word": "壁垒森严"
},
{
"word": "寒森森"
},
{
"word": "布倫森"
},
{
"word": "布伦森"
},
{
"roman": "Línsēn",
"word": "林森"
},
{
"word": "柏格森"
},
{
"word": "森冷"
},
{
"roman": "sēnyán",
"word": "森嚴"
},
{
"roman": "sēnyán",
"word": "森严"
},
{
"word": "森岑"
},
{
"roman": "sēnbā",
"word": "森巴"
},
{
"roman": "sēnlín",
"word": "森林"
},
{
"word": "森林學"
},
{
"word": "森林学"
},
{
"word": "森林法"
},
{
"roman": "sēnlínyù",
"word": "森林浴"
},
{
"roman": "sēnsēn",
"word": "森森"
},
{
"roman": "sēnrán",
"word": "森然"
},
{
"word": "森羅殿"
},
{
"word": "森罗殿"
},
{
"roman": "sēnluó-wànxiàng",
"word": "森羅萬象"
},
{
"roman": "sēnluó-wànxiàng",
"word": "森罗万象"
},
{
"roman": "Sēnměilán",
"word": "森美蘭"
},
{
"roman": "Sēnměilán",
"word": "森美兰"
},
{
"roman": "sēnrán",
"word": "森蚺"
},
{
"word": "森豎"
},
{
"word": "森竖"
},
{
"word": "森鬱"
},
{
"word": "森郁"
},
{
"word": "毛骨森然"
},
{
"word": "毛骨森竦"
},
{
"word": "毛髮森豎"
},
{
"word": "毛发森竖"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎisēnbǎo",
"word": "海森堡"
},
{
"word": "涼森森"
},
{
"word": "凉森森"
},
{
"word": "班強森"
},
{
"word": "班强森"
},
{
"roman": "báisēnsēn",
"word": "白森森"
},
{
"roman": "Lúsēnbǎo",
"word": "盧森堡"
},
{
"roman": "Lúsēnbǎo",
"word": "卢森堡"
},
{
"word": "萬象森羅"
},
{
"word": "万象森罗"
},
{
"roman": "Àisēnháo",
"word": "艾森豪"
},
{
"word": "葉斯沛森"
},
{
"word": "叶斯沛森"
},
{
"word": "蕭森"
},
{
"word": "萧森"
},
{
"word": "號令森嚴"
},
{
"word": "号令森严"
},
{
"word": "詹森"
},
{
"word": "警備森嚴"
},
{
"word": "警备森严"
},
{
"word": "門禁森嚴"
},
{
"word": "门禁森严"
},
{
"roman": "yīnsēn",
"word": "陰森"
},
{
"roman": "yīnsēn",
"word": "阴森"
},
{
"word": "陰森森"
},
{
"word": "阴森森"
},
{
"roman": "másēn",
"word": "麻森"
},
{
"word": "黃森森"
},
{
"word": "黄森森"
},
{
"roman": "Hēi Sēnlín",
"word": "黑森林"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*ram",
"4": "",
"5": "jungle; forest; country; field"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ram (“jungle; forest; country; field”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "林",
"3": "",
"4": "forest"
},
"expansion": "林 (*ɡ·rɯm, “forest”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sarāma"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer sarāma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sarāṃ",
"3": "",
"4": "a tract of stunted vegetation"
},
"expansion": "sarāṃ (“a tract of stunted vegetation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "rām",
"3": "",
"4": "inundated forest along a watercourse"
},
"expansion": "rām (“inundated forest along a watercourse”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mei (2012)"
},
"expansion": "Mei (2012)",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ram (“jungle; forest; country; field”) (STEDT). Schuessler (2007) suggests that it may be an intensive derivation of 林 (*ɡ·rɯm, “forest”), perhaps influenced by parallels in Austroasiatic, such as Old Khmer sarāma, sarāṃ (“a tract of stunted vegetation”), derived from rām (“inundated forest along a watercourse”). Alternatively, Mei (2012) suggests that the prefix *s- has a denominative function.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "森",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full of trees; densely forested"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"densely",
"densely"
],
[
"forested",
"forested"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in profusion; multitudinous; dense"
],
"links": [
[
"profusion",
"profusion"
],
[
"multitudinous",
"multitudinous"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gloomy",
"roman": "yīnsēn",
"text": "陰森／阴森",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark; gloomy; cold"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"orderly"
],
"links": [
[
"orderly",
"orderly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "strict; tight",
"roman": "sēnyán",
"text": "森嚴／森严",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strict; rigid; rigorous"
],
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"rigorous",
"rigorous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 森, Mori"
],
"links": [
[
"森",
"森#Japanese"
],
[
"Mori",
"Mori#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in Hokkaido",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Towns in Hokkaido",
"zh:Towns in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Mori (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"町",
"町#Chinese"
],
[
"Mori",
"Mori#English"
],
[
"Hokkaido",
"Hokkaido#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～町):",
"Mori (a town in Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Places in Shizuoka Prefecture",
"zh:Towns in Japan",
"zh:Towns in Shizuoka Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Mori (a town in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"町",
"町#Chinese"
],
[
"Mori",
"Mori#English"
],
[
"Shizuoka",
"Shizuoka#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～町):",
"Mori (a town in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”",
"word": "森美蘭"
},
{
"extra": "Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”",
"word": "森美兰"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms",
"Malaysian Chinese",
"Singapore Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 森美蘭／森美兰 (Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”)."
],
"links": [
[
"森美蘭",
"森美蘭#Chinese"
],
[
"森美兰",
"森美兰#Chinese"
],
[
"Negeri Sembilan",
"Negeri Sembilan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore) Short for 森美蘭／森美兰 (Sēnměilán, “Negeri Sembilan”)."
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "сын"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sɨn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sáing"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "serm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sem"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sen"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sem³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sə̃ŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "sáing"
},
{
"ipa": "/saiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sym"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Kinmen",
"Tainan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "serm"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Klang",
"Lukang",
"Nan'an",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sem"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sefm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sofm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Yilan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang"
},
{
"ipa": "/siam³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "srim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.rəm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯm/"
},
{
"other": "/ serm /"
},
{
"other": "/ sim¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sə̃ŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ sim¹ /"
},
{
"other": "/ sim /"
},
{
"ipa": "/siam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.rəm/"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯm/"
}
],
"word": "森"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"森"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": "started on line 118, detected on line 129"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"森"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"森"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Yongchun'",
"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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}
{
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}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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"section": "Chinese",
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.