See 桑拿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "sauna"
},
"expansion": "English sauna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fi",
"3": "sauna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sauna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English sauna, from Finnish sauna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "桑拿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sāngnátiān",
"word": "桑拿天"
},
{
"roman": "sāngnáyù",
"word": "桑拿浴"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "to take a sauna",
"roman": "guk⁶ song¹ naa⁴",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "焗桑拿",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sauna"
],
"id": "en-桑拿-zh-noun-OgPcS~yV",
"links": [
[
"sauna",
"sauna"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) sauna"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "芬蘭浴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "芬蘭浴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "桑拿浴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "桑拿浴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "桑拿浴"
},
{
"roman": "hànzhēng",
"word": "汗蒸"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sāngná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤ ㄋㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ naa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "song-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sāngná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤ ㄋㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sangná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sang¹-na²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sāng-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sangna"
},
{
"roman": "sanna",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "санна"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑŋ⁵⁵ nä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ naa⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sōng nàh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ naa⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ na⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːŋ⁵⁵ naː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "song-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "song-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "songnar"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² nã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ³³ nã⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "桑拿"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sāngnátiān",
"word": "桑拿天"
},
{
"roman": "sāngnáyù",
"word": "桑拿浴"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "sauna"
},
"expansion": "English sauna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fi",
"3": "sauna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sauna",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English sauna, from Finnish sauna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "桑拿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms derived from Finnish",
"Chinese terms spelled with 拿",
"Chinese terms spelled with 桑",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Hong Kong Chinese",
"Macanese Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "to take a sauna",
"roman": "guk⁶ song¹ naa⁴",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "焗桑拿",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sauna"
],
"links": [
[
"sauna",
"sauna"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau) sauna"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Macau",
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sāngná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤ ㄋㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ naa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "song-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sāngná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄤ ㄋㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sangná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sang¹-na²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sāng-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sangna"
},
{
"roman": "sanna",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "санна"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑŋ⁵⁵ nä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ naa⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sōng nàh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ naa⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "song¹ na⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔːŋ⁵⁵ naː²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "song-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "song-ná"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "songnar"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² nã⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ³³ nã⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "芬蘭浴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "芬蘭浴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "三溫暖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "桑拿浴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "桑拿浴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "桑拿浴"
},
{
"roman": "hànzhēng",
"word": "汗蒸"
}
],
"word": "桑拿"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 桑拿 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.