See 格言 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 格言 meaning in Chinese (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "格言"
},
"expansion": "格言",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格言",
"2": "かくげん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "格言(かくげん) (kakugen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "격언(格言)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "格言",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "格言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cách ngôn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "格言"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格言",
"2": "かくげん",
"3": "격언",
"4": "cách ngôn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "格言",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "格言",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "格言",
"v": "格言",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (格言):\n* → Japanese: 格言(かくげん) (kakugen)\n* → Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)\n* → Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かくげん",
"3": "격언",
"4": "cách ngôn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (格言):\n* → Japanese: 格言(かくげん) (kakugen)\n* → Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)\n* → Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (格言):\n* → Japanese: 格言(かくげん) (kakugen)\n* → Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)\n* → Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "格言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Guidelines for Families (a treatise by Qing Emperor Kangxi)",
"roman": "“tíngxùn géyán”",
"text": "《庭訓格言》／《庭训格言》",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proverb; saying; maxim"
],
"id": "en-格言-zh-noun-wq5ylz-5",
"links": [
[
"proverb",
"proverb"
],
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"maxim",
"maxim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gǔhuà",
"word": "古話"
},
{
"roman": "gǔhuà",
"word": "古话"
},
{
"roman": "míngyán",
"word": "名言"
},
{
"roman": "yànyǔ",
"word": "諺語"
},
{
"roman": "yànyǔ",
"word": "谚语"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngjù",
"word": "警句"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "géyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiat-ngiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiak-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kek-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kek-gân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "keh-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "géyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "géyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "geryan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiat-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "giad` ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯at̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekgaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keh-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "keh-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kehgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)⁵ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kek-giân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯at̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)⁵ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "格言"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "格言"
},
"expansion": "格言",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格言",
"2": "かくげん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "格言(かくげん) (kakugen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "격언(格言)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "格言",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "格言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cách ngôn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "格言"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "格言",
"2": "かくげん",
"3": "격언",
"4": "cách ngôn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "格言",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "格言",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "格言",
"v": "格言",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (格言):\n* → Japanese: 格言(かくげん) (kakugen)\n* → Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)\n* → Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かくげん",
"3": "격언",
"4": "cách ngôn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (格言):\n* → Japanese: 格言(かくげん) (kakugen)\n* → Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)\n* → Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (格言):\n* → Japanese: 格言(かくげん) (kakugen)\n* → Korean: 격언(格言) (gyeogeon)\n* → Vietnamese: cách ngôn (格言)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "格言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Guidelines for Families (a treatise by Qing Emperor Kangxi)",
"roman": "“tíngxùn géyán”",
"text": "《庭訓格言》／《庭训格言》",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proverb; saying; maxim"
],
"links": [
[
"proverb",
"proverb"
],
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"maxim",
"maxim"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "géyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiat-ngiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiak-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kek-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kek-gân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "keh-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "géyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "géyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "geryan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiat-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "giad` ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯at̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekgaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "keh-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "keh-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kehgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)⁵ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kek-giân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯at̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ke(ʔ)⁵ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gǔhuà",
"word": "古話"
},
{
"roman": "gǔhuà",
"word": "古话"
},
{
"roman": "míngyán",
"word": "名言"
},
{
"roman": "yànyǔ",
"word": "諺語"
},
{
"roman": "yànyǔ",
"word": "谚语"
},
{
"roman": "jǐngjù",
"word": "警句"
}
],
"word": "格言"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"格言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"格言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"格言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"格言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "格言",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.