See 核 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "亥",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རག་ཙེ"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mjw",
"2": "rak"
},
"expansion": "Karbi rak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gong, 2002"
},
"expansion": "Gong, 2002",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hill (2012)"
},
"expansion": "Hill (2012)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*子"
},
"expansion": "子",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Smith (2011)"
},
"expansion": "Smith (2011)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "荄",
"2": "grassroot",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "根",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "骸",
"2": "(human) bones"
},
"expansion": "骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孩",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亥",
"2": "sprouting stage"
},
"expansion": "亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ) – a kind of tree. Modern meanings are borrowed.\nThe definitions related to “to examine” come from the “kernel” sense, i.e. “to go to the core” (Schuessler, 2007).\nGenerally thought to be of Sino-Tibetan origin. It has been compared to Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse), Karbi rak (Gong, 2002; Schuessler, 2007). However, Hill (2012) rejects the connection to the Tibetan word because most words ending with ཙེ (tse) are loanwords from Chinese words ending with the 子 suffix.\nSmith (2011) groups this word with the following terms into a word family meaning “root, germ, generative core”:\n* 荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”) and its derivative 根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”),\n* 骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”) (also noted by Schuessler, 2007),\n* 孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”),\n* 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”), i.e. \"the moon’s first appearance\" > \"twelfth earthly branch\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 粒",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 16 10 16 10 5 12 2 7 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𦧲核 [Cantonese] ― loe¹ wat⁶ [Jyutping] ― to spit out seeds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed; pit; stone; kernel; core; nut (Classifier: 粒 c)"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-cyx4Tz2J",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
],
[
"粒",
"粒#Chinese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"Sichuan"
],
"word": "核核兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"Sichuan"
],
"word": "核核儿"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "zh:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "See also: 核心"
},
{
"english": "quad-core",
"roman": "4-hé",
"text": "4核"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-core"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-W~hsRrmA",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"-core",
"-core"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) -core"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "zh:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "zh:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 16 10 16 10 5 12 2 7 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-uTPvbx-M",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, chemistry, biology) nucleus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nuclear"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-kBrSRO0j",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nuclear",
"nuclear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) nuclear"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Algebra",
"orig": "zh:Algebra",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Linear algebra",
"orig": "zh:Linear algebra",
"parents": [
"Algebra",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "zh:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 16 10 16 10 5 12 2 7 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kernel"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-aSPdG8BG",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"linear algebra",
"linear algebra"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, algebra, linear algebra) kernel"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"linear-algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 9 8 10 27 10 5 1 3 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 8 7 5 43 14 2 1 1 0 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 10 8 12 25 9 5 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 8 8 7 40 14 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 8 7 3 52 15 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swelling in the lymph glands (lymphatic hard lumps due to inflammation, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-jbLjZQ8u",
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"lymph gland",
"lymph gland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) swelling in the lymph glands (lymphatic hard lumps due to inflammation, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small formed lump"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-8QK1lMIw",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"formed",
"formed"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) small formed lump"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 16 10 16 10 5 12 2 7 0 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for fruits with a pit inside."
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-jUQw462S",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) Classifier for fruits with a pit inside."
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hêd⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "heh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geh⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hŏk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoh⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huoh⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "heh⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "he̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "he̍rt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hug⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸gheq; ⁸ngeq; ⁸weq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "her"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "her'l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ху"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "húr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "húr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xur"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xe"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "waht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "wed⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fud^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "/ hag"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hedˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "heh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geh⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəʔ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hŏk"
},
{
"ipa": "/houʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hoh⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huoh⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "heh⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hut"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hat"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hi̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hek"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "he̍rt"
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an",
"Nan'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hek"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/hek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸gheq; ⁸ngeq; ⁸weq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "gheh^入; ngeh^入; weh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵hheq; ⁵ngeq; ⁵hhueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦuəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡuːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ ha̍k /"
},
{
"other": "/ fud⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ huoh⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ ha̍t /"
},
{
"other": "/ hia̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤɻ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/ ha̍k /"
},
{
"other": "/ hag /"
},
{
"other": "/ hag⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəʔ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/houʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²³/"
},
{
"other": "/hia̍k/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦuəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡuːd/"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nèihé",
"word": "內核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nèihé",
"word": "内核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "剋核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "克核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "卵核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánzǐhé",
"word": "原子核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fǎnhé",
"word": "反核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "地下核爆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "地下核試"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "地下核试"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīdǐhé",
"word": "基底核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "察核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shěnhé",
"word": "審核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shěnhé",
"word": "审核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "山核桃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "杏核兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "杏核儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "果核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cháhé",
"word": "查核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hérén",
"word": "核仁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核備"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核备"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核伞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hézhǔn",
"word": "核准"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héfēnliè",
"word": "核分裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hélì",
"word": "核力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héhuàxué",
"word": "核化學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héhuàxué",
"word": "核化学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核半徑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核半径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héfǎnyìng",
"word": "核反應"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héfǎnyìng",
"word": "核反应"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核反應器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核反应器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hékě",
"word": "核可"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核四"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héxíng",
"word": "核型"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核塵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核尘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hézǐ",
"word": "核子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子作用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子分裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子反應"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子反应"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hézǐ zhànzhēng",
"word": "核子戰爭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hézǐ zhànzhēng",
"word": "核子战争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子戰略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子战略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hézǐ wǔqì",
"word": "核子武器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子燃料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子試爆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子试爆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子試驗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子试验"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子醫學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子医学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子防護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核子防护"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédìng",
"word": "核定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héshí",
"word": "核實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héshí",
"word": "核实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héduì",
"word": "核對"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héduì",
"word": "核对"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héfèiliào",
"word": "核廢料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héfèiliào",
"word": "核废料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédàntóu",
"word": "核彈頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédàntóu",
"word": "核弹头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héxīn",
"word": "核心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核心分子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核心區"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核心区"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héxīn jiātíng",
"word": "核心家庭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核批"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héguǒ",
"word": "核果"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héchá",
"word": "核查"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核桃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "桃核雕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héwǔqì",
"word": "核武器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核汙染"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核污染"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核派"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héjiǎn",
"word": "核減"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héjiǎn",
"word": "核减"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héqiántǐng",
"word": "核潛艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héqiántǐng",
"word": "核潜艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héránliào",
"word": "核燃料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hébào",
"word": "核爆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héwùlǐxué",
"word": "核物理學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héwùlǐxué",
"word": "核物理学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hécí gòngzhèn",
"word": "核磁共振"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核示"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hésuàn",
"word": "核算"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hétánghésuān",
"word": "核糖核酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hétángtǐ",
"word": "核糖體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hétángtǐ",
"word": "核糖体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hénéng",
"word": "核能"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能廢料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能废料"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能潛艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能潜艇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能發電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能发电"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能電廠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核能电厂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hémó",
"word": "核膜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hégān",
"word": "核苷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hégānsuān",
"word": "核苷酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédànbái",
"word": "核蛋白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hérónghé",
"word": "核融合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核裝置"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核装置"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核覆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héjì",
"word": "核計"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héjì",
"word": "核计"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核辦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核办"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hésuān",
"word": "核酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核銷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核销"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核閱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核阅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédiàn",
"word": "核電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédiàn",
"word": "核电"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédiànchǎng",
"word": "核電廠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hédiànchǎng",
"word": "核电厂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核黃疸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "核黄疸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héhuángsù",
"word": "核黃素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "héhuángsù",
"word": "核黄素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "棗核臉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枣核脸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "殽核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淆核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hǎihé",
"word": "海核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "無核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "无核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "煤核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "熱核反應"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "热核反应"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "痔核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīhé",
"word": "稽核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "簡核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "简核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīnghé",
"word": "精核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìbāohé",
"word": "細胞核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìbāohé",
"word": "细胞核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "統核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "统核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiéhé",
"word": "結核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiéhé",
"word": "结核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiéhébìng",
"word": "結核病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiéhébìng",
"word": "结核病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "結核菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "结核菌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngjì hésuàn",
"word": "經濟核算"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngjì hésuàn",
"word": "经济核算"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "綜核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "综核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "綜核名實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "综核名实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǎohé",
"word": "考核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fèijiéhé",
"word": "肺結核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fèijiéhé",
"word": "肺结核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "腎結核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "肾结核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "腸結核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "肠结核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菌核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùhé",
"word": "複核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùhé",
"word": "复核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fùhé",
"word": "覆核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "賣李鑽核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "卖李钻核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànhé",
"word": "鑒核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiànhé",
"word": "鉴核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鑒核備查"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鉴核备查"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnhé",
"word": "陰核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīnhé",
"word": "阴核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "雙核都市"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "双核都市"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "非核武區"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "非核武区"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "骨結核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "骨结核"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "麻核桃"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "亥",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རག་ཙེ"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mjw",
"2": "rak"
},
"expansion": "Karbi rak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gong, 2002"
},
"expansion": "Gong, 2002",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hill (2012)"
},
"expansion": "Hill (2012)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*子"
},
"expansion": "子",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Smith (2011)"
},
"expansion": "Smith (2011)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "荄",
"2": "grassroot",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "根",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "骸",
"2": "(human) bones"
},
"expansion": "骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孩",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亥",
"2": "sprouting stage"
},
"expansion": "亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ) – a kind of tree. Modern meanings are borrowed.\nThe definitions related to “to examine” come from the “kernel” sense, i.e. “to go to the core” (Schuessler, 2007).\nGenerally thought to be of Sino-Tibetan origin. It has been compared to Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse), Karbi rak (Gong, 2002; Schuessler, 2007). However, Hill (2012) rejects the connection to the Tibetan word because most words ending with ཙེ (tse) are loanwords from Chinese words ending with the 子 suffix.\nSmith (2011) groups this word with the following terms into a word family meaning “root, germ, generative core”:\n* 荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”) and its derivative 根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”),\n* 骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”) (also noted by Schuessler, 2007),\n* 孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”),\n* 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”), i.e. \"the moon’s first appearance\" > \"twelfth earthly branch\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to examine; to check; to verify"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-FFNU0cZA",
"links": [
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rigorous; detailed; reliable"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-PZWYfd~3",
"links": [
[
"rigorous",
"rigorous"
],
[
"detailed",
"detailed"
],
[
"reliable",
"reliable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hêd⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hug⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "her"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xe"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hed^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hut"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "heak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡrɯːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of tree"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character--aTKuDpv"
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gāi",
"word": "荄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 荄 (gāi)"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-qbzeQniC",
"links": [
[
"荄",
"荄#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eaves of a house"
],
"id": "en-核-zh-character-EXD~bpyd",
"links": [
[
"eaves",
"eaves"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Chinese terms spelled with 核",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "亥",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རག་ཙེ"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mjw",
"2": "rak"
},
"expansion": "Karbi rak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gong, 2002"
},
"expansion": "Gong, 2002",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hill (2012)"
},
"expansion": "Hill (2012)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*子"
},
"expansion": "子",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Smith (2011)"
},
"expansion": "Smith (2011)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "荄",
"2": "grassroot",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "根",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "骸",
"2": "(human) bones"
},
"expansion": "骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孩",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亥",
"2": "sprouting stage"
},
"expansion": "亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ) – a kind of tree. Modern meanings are borrowed.\nThe definitions related to “to examine” come from the “kernel” sense, i.e. “to go to the core” (Schuessler, 2007).\nGenerally thought to be of Sino-Tibetan origin. It has been compared to Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse), Karbi rak (Gong, 2002; Schuessler, 2007). However, Hill (2012) rejects the connection to the Tibetan word because most words ending with ཙེ (tse) are loanwords from Chinese words ending with the 子 suffix.\nSmith (2011) groups this word with the following terms into a word family meaning “root, germ, generative core”:\n* 荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”) and its derivative 根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”),\n* 骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”) (also noted by Schuessler, 2007),\n* 孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”),\n* 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”), i.e. \"the moon’s first appearance\" > \"twelfth earthly branch\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Chinese nouns classified by 粒"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𦧲核 [Cantonese] ― loe¹ wat⁶ [Jyutping] ― to spit out seeds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed; pit; stone; kernel; core; nut (Classifier: 粒 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
],
[
"粒",
"粒#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations",
"zh:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "See also: 核心"
},
{
"english": "quad-core",
"roman": "4-hé",
"text": "4核"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-core"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"-core",
"-core"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) -core"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Biology",
"zh:Chemistry",
"zh:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"nucleus"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, chemistry, biology) nucleus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"nuclear"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"nuclear",
"nuclear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) nuclear"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Algebra",
"zh:Linear algebra",
"zh:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"kernel"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"algebra",
"algebra"
],
[
"linear algebra",
"linear algebra"
],
[
"kernel",
"kernel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, algebra, linear algebra) kernel"
],
"topics": [
"algebra",
"linear-algebra",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"swelling in the lymph glands (lymphatic hard lumps due to inflammation, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"lymph gland",
"lymph gland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hokkien) swelling in the lymph glands (lymphatic hard lumps due to inflammation, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Xiamen Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"small formed lump"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"formed",
"formed"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) small formed lump"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Xiamen Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for fruits with a pit inside."
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) Classifier for fruits with a pit inside."
],
"tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hêd⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "heh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geh⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hŏk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hoh⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huoh⁷"
},
{
"zh-pron": "heh⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "he̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "he̍rt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hug⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸gheq; ⁸ngeq; ⁸weq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "her"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hér"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "her'l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ху"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xu"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "húr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "húr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хур"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xur"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xe"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "waht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "wed⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "fu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "fud^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "/ hag"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hedˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hag⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "heh⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "geh⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəʔ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hŏk"
},
{
"ipa": "/houʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hoh⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huoh⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "heh⁷"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hut"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ha̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hat"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hi̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hek"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "he̍rt"
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an",
"Nan'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hek"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/hek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸gheq; ⁸ngeq; ⁸weq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "gheh^入; ngeh^入; weh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵hheq; ⁵ngeq; ⁵hhueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦuəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡuːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ ha̍k /"
},
{
"other": "/ fud⁶ /"
},
{
"other": "/ huoh⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ ha̍t /"
},
{
"other": "/ hia̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤɻ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xuɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/ ha̍k /"
},
{
"other": "/ hag /"
},
{
"other": "/ hag⁶ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəʔ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/houʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hat̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hət̚²³/"
},
{
"other": "/hia̍k/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦuəʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡuːd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"Sichuan"
],
"word": "核核兒"
},
{
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"Sichuan"
],
"word": "核核儿"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
"Chinese terms spelled with 核",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nèihé",
"word": "內核"
},
{
"roman": "nèihé",
"word": "内核"
},
{
"word": "剋核"
},
{
"word": "克核"
},
{
"word": "卵核"
},
{
"roman": "yuánzǐhé",
"word": "原子核"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnhé",
"word": "反核"
},
{
"word": "地下核爆"
},
{
"word": "地下核試"
},
{
"word": "地下核试"
},
{
"roman": "jīdǐhé",
"word": "基底核"
},
{
"word": "察核"
},
{
"roman": "shěnhé",
"word": "審核"
},
{
"roman": "shěnhé",
"word": "审核"
},
{
"word": "山核桃"
},
{
"word": "杏核兒"
},
{
"word": "杏核儿"
},
{
"word": "果核"
},
{
"roman": "cháhé",
"word": "查核"
},
{
"roman": "hérén",
"word": "核仁"
},
{
"word": "核備"
},
{
"word": "核备"
},
{
"word": "核傘"
},
{
"word": "核伞"
},
{
"roman": "hézhǔn",
"word": "核准"
},
{
"roman": "héfēnliè",
"word": "核分裂"
},
{
"roman": "hélì",
"word": "核力"
},
{
"roman": "héhuàxué",
"word": "核化學"
},
{
"roman": "héhuàxué",
"word": "核化学"
},
{
"word": "核半徑"
},
{
"word": "核半径"
},
{
"roman": "héfǎnyìng",
"word": "核反應"
},
{
"roman": "héfǎnyìng",
"word": "核反应"
},
{
"word": "核反應器"
},
{
"word": "核反应器"
},
{
"roman": "hékě",
"word": "核可"
},
{
"word": "核四"
},
{
"roman": "héxíng",
"word": "核型"
},
{
"word": "核塵"
},
{
"word": "核尘"
},
{
"roman": "hézǐ",
"word": "核子"
},
{
"word": "核子作用"
},
{
"word": "核子分裂"
},
{
"word": "核子力"
},
{
"word": "核子反應"
},
{
"word": "核子反应"
},
{
"roman": "hézǐ zhànzhēng",
"word": "核子戰爭"
},
{
"roman": "hézǐ zhànzhēng",
"word": "核子战争"
},
{
"word": "核子戰略"
},
{
"word": "核子战略"
},
{
"roman": "hézǐ wǔqì",
"word": "核子武器"
},
{
"word": "核子燃料"
},
{
"word": "核子能"
},
{
"word": "核子試爆"
},
{
"word": "核子试爆"
},
{
"word": "核子試驗"
},
{
"word": "核子试验"
},
{
"word": "核子醫學"
},
{
"word": "核子医学"
},
{
"word": "核子防護"
},
{
"word": "核子防护"
},
{
"roman": "hédìng",
"word": "核定"
},
{
"roman": "héshí",
"word": "核實"
},
{
"roman": "héshí",
"word": "核实"
},
{
"roman": "héduì",
"word": "核對"
},
{
"roman": "héduì",
"word": "核对"
},
{
"roman": "héfèiliào",
"word": "核廢料"
},
{
"roman": "héfèiliào",
"word": "核废料"
},
{
"roman": "hédàntóu",
"word": "核彈頭"
},
{
"roman": "hédàntóu",
"word": "核弹头"
},
{
"roman": "héxīn",
"word": "核心"
},
{
"word": "核心分子"
},
{
"word": "核心區"
},
{
"word": "核心区"
},
{
"roman": "héxīn jiātíng",
"word": "核心家庭"
},
{
"word": "核批"
},
{
"roman": "héguǒ",
"word": "核果"
},
{
"roman": "héchá",
"word": "核查"
},
{
"word": "核桃"
},
{
"word": "桃核雕"
},
{
"roman": "héwǔqì",
"word": "核武器"
},
{
"word": "核汙染"
},
{
"word": "核污染"
},
{
"word": "核派"
},
{
"roman": "héjiǎn",
"word": "核減"
},
{
"roman": "héjiǎn",
"word": "核减"
},
{
"roman": "héqiántǐng",
"word": "核潛艇"
},
{
"roman": "héqiántǐng",
"word": "核潜艇"
},
{
"roman": "héránliào",
"word": "核燃料"
},
{
"roman": "hébào",
"word": "核爆"
},
{
"roman": "héwùlǐxué",
"word": "核物理學"
},
{
"roman": "héwùlǐxué",
"word": "核物理学"
},
{
"word": "核發"
},
{
"word": "核发"
},
{
"roman": "hécí gòngzhèn",
"word": "核磁共振"
},
{
"word": "核示"
},
{
"roman": "hésuàn",
"word": "核算"
},
{
"roman": "hétánghésuān",
"word": "核糖核酸"
},
{
"roman": "hétángtǐ",
"word": "核糖體"
},
{
"roman": "hétángtǐ",
"word": "核糖体"
},
{
"roman": "hénéng",
"word": "核能"
},
{
"word": "核能廢料"
},
{
"word": "核能废料"
},
{
"word": "核能潛艇"
},
{
"word": "核能潜艇"
},
{
"word": "核能發電"
},
{
"word": "核能发电"
},
{
"word": "核能電廠"
},
{
"word": "核能电厂"
},
{
"roman": "hémó",
"word": "核膜"
},
{
"roman": "hégān",
"word": "核苷"
},
{
"roman": "hégānsuān",
"word": "核苷酸"
},
{
"roman": "hédànbái",
"word": "核蛋白"
},
{
"roman": "hérónghé",
"word": "核融合"
},
{
"word": "核裝置"
},
{
"word": "核装置"
},
{
"word": "核覆"
},
{
"roman": "héjì",
"word": "核計"
},
{
"roman": "héjì",
"word": "核计"
},
{
"word": "核辦"
},
{
"word": "核办"
},
{
"roman": "hésuān",
"word": "核酸"
},
{
"word": "核銷"
},
{
"word": "核销"
},
{
"word": "核閱"
},
{
"word": "核阅"
},
{
"roman": "hédiàn",
"word": "核電"
},
{
"roman": "hédiàn",
"word": "核电"
},
{
"roman": "hédiànchǎng",
"word": "核電廠"
},
{
"roman": "hédiànchǎng",
"word": "核电厂"
},
{
"word": "核黃疸"
},
{
"word": "核黄疸"
},
{
"roman": "héhuángsù",
"word": "核黃素"
},
{
"roman": "héhuángsù",
"word": "核黄素"
},
{
"word": "棗核臉"
},
{
"word": "枣核脸"
},
{
"word": "殽核"
},
{
"word": "淆核"
},
{
"roman": "Hǎihé",
"word": "海核"
},
{
"word": "無核"
},
{
"word": "无核"
},
{
"word": "煤核"
},
{
"word": "熱核反應"
},
{
"word": "热核反应"
},
{
"word": "痔核"
},
{
"roman": "jīhé",
"word": "稽核"
},
{
"word": "簡核"
},
{
"word": "简核"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghé",
"word": "精核"
},
{
"roman": "xìbāohé",
"word": "細胞核"
},
{
"roman": "xìbāohé",
"word": "细胞核"
},
{
"word": "統核"
},
{
"word": "统核"
},
{
"roman": "jiéhé",
"word": "結核"
},
{
"roman": "jiéhé",
"word": "结核"
},
{
"roman": "jiéhébìng",
"word": "結核病"
},
{
"roman": "jiéhébìng",
"word": "结核病"
},
{
"word": "結核菌"
},
{
"word": "结核菌"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjì hésuàn",
"word": "經濟核算"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjì hésuàn",
"word": "经济核算"
},
{
"word": "綜核"
},
{
"word": "综核"
},
{
"word": "綜核名實"
},
{
"word": "综核名实"
},
{
"roman": "kǎohé",
"word": "考核"
},
{
"roman": "fèijiéhé",
"word": "肺結核"
},
{
"roman": "fèijiéhé",
"word": "肺结核"
},
{
"word": "腎結核"
},
{
"word": "肾结核"
},
{
"word": "腸結核"
},
{
"word": "肠结核"
},
{
"word": "菌核"
},
{
"roman": "fùhé",
"word": "複核"
},
{
"roman": "fùhé",
"word": "复核"
},
{
"roman": "fùhé",
"word": "覆核"
},
{
"word": "賣李鑽核"
},
{
"word": "卖李钻核"
},
{
"roman": "jiànhé",
"word": "鑒核"
},
{
"roman": "jiànhé",
"word": "鉴核"
},
{
"word": "鑒核備查"
},
{
"word": "鉴核备查"
},
{
"roman": "yīnhé",
"word": "陰核"
},
{
"roman": "yīnhé",
"word": "阴核"
},
{
"word": "雙核都市"
},
{
"word": "双核都市"
},
{
"word": "非核武區"
},
{
"word": "非核武区"
},
{
"word": "骨結核"
},
{
"word": "骨结核"
},
{
"word": "麻核桃"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "亥",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "རག་ཙེ"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mjw",
"2": "rak"
},
"expansion": "Karbi rak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gong, 2002"
},
"expansion": "Gong, 2002",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hill (2012)"
},
"expansion": "Hill (2012)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*子"
},
"expansion": "子",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Smith (2011)"
},
"expansion": "Smith (2011)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "荄",
"2": "grassroot",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "根",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "骸",
"2": "(human) bones"
},
"expansion": "骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孩",
"2": "child"
},
"expansion": "孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亥",
"2": "sprouting stage"
},
"expansion": "亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ) – a kind of tree. Modern meanings are borrowed.\nThe definitions related to “to examine” come from the “kernel” sense, i.e. “to go to the core” (Schuessler, 2007).\nGenerally thought to be of Sino-Tibetan origin. It has been compared to Tibetan རག་ཙེ (rag tse), Karbi rak (Gong, 2002; Schuessler, 2007). However, Hill (2012) rejects the connection to the Tibetan word because most words ending with ཙེ (tse) are loanwords from Chinese words ending with the 子 suffix.\nSmith (2011) groups this word with the following terms into a word family meaning “root, germ, generative core”:\n* 荄 (OC *kɯː, “grassroot”) and its derivative 根 (OC *kɯːn, “root”),\n* 骸 (OC *ɡrɯː, “(human) bones”) (also noted by Schuessler, 2007),\n* 孩 (OC *ɡɯː, “child”),\n* 亥 (OC *ɡɯːʔ, “sprouting stage”), i.e. \"the moon’s first appearance\" > \"twelfth earthly branch\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to examine; to check; to verify"
],
"links": [
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rigorous; detailed; reliable"
],
"links": [
[
"rigorous",
"rigorous"
],
[
"detailed",
"detailed"
],
[
"reliable",
"reliable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "he²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hêd⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hug⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "her"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xe"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "het"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "hed^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "hed⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hut"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hu̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "heak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/het̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hut̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huk̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡrɯːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 核",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of tree"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gāi",
"word": "荄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 荄 (gāi)"
],
"links": [
[
"荄",
"荄#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kai¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaɪ̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 核",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "𣝗"
},
{
"form": "覈"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "核",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eaves of a house"
],
"links": [
[
"eaves",
"eaves"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "核"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 核 meaning in Chinese (31.6kB)
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"subsection": "",
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}
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"path": [
"核"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "核",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"核"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "核",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"核"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "核",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"核"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "核",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"核"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "核",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"核"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "核",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.