"柢" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ti²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɐi̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ti²¹⁴/, /tɐi̯³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: dǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], di³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dai² [Cantonese, Jyutping], dǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dǐ [Mandarin, Yale], dii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ди [Mandarin, Palladius], di [Mandarin, Palladius], dái [Cantonese, Yale], dai² [Cantonese, Pinyin], dei² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tej [Middle-Chinese], tejX [Middle-Chinese], tejH [Middle-Chinese], /*tiːl/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*tiːlʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*tiːls/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Cognate with 低 (OC *tiːl, “to lower; lower”), 底 (OC *tiːlʔ, “bottom”). Etymology templates: {{och-l|低|to lower; lower}} 低 (OC *tiːl, “to lower; lower”), {{och-l|底|bottom}} 底 (OC *tiːlʔ, “bottom”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 柢
  1. root (of a tree)
    Sense id: en-柢-zh-character-QGyo~zuD
  2. origin; foundation
    Sense id: en-柢-zh-character-ywbsFm0a Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 根柢 (gēndǐ), 根深柢固, 歸根究柢 (guīgēnjiūdǐ), 归根究柢 (guīgēnjiūdǐ), 歸根結柢 (guīgēnjiédǐ), 归根结柢 (guīgēnjiédǐ), 深根固柢, 追根究柢 (zhuīgēnjiūdǐ)

Download JSON data for 柢 meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gēndǐ",
      "word": "根柢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "根深柢固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīgēnjiūdǐ",
      "word": "歸根究柢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīgēnjiūdǐ",
      "word": "归根究柢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīgēnjiédǐ",
      "word": "歸根結柢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guīgēnjiédǐ",
      "word": "归根结柢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "深根固柢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhuīgēnjiūdǐ",
      "word": "追根究柢"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "低",
        "2": "to lower; lower"
      },
      "expansion": "低 (OC *tiːl, “to lower; lower”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "底",
        "2": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "底 (OC *tiːlʔ, “bottom”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 低 (OC *tiːl, “to lower; lower”), 底 (OC *tiːlʔ, “bottom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "柢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-柢-zh-character-QGyo~zuD",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "origin; foundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-柢-zh-character-ywbsFm0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tejX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tiːl/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tiːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tiːls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tiːl/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tiːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tiːls/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柢"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gēndǐ",
      "word": "根柢"
    },
    {
      "word": "根深柢固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgēnjiūdǐ",
      "word": "歸根究柢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgēnjiūdǐ",
      "word": "归根究柢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgēnjiédǐ",
      "word": "歸根結柢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgēnjiédǐ",
      "word": "归根结柢"
    },
    {
      "word": "深根固柢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuīgēnjiūdǐ",
      "word": "追根究柢"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "低",
        "2": "to lower; lower"
      },
      "expansion": "低 (OC *tiːl, “to lower; lower”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "底",
        "2": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "底 (OC *tiːlʔ, “bottom”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with 低 (OC *tiːl, “to lower; lower”), 底 (OC *tiːlʔ, “bottom”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "柢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "root (of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin; foundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tejX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tiːl/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tiːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tiːls/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tiːl/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tiːlʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tiːls/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "柢"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "柢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "柢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.