"東沙" meaning in Chinese

See 東沙 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tʊŋ⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /taŋ³³ sua³³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/, /tʊŋ⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/, /taŋ³³ sua³³/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/, /taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: Dōngshā [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄥ ㄕㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dung¹ saa¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Tang-soa, Dōngshā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄉㄨㄥ ㄕㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Dongsha [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Tung¹-sha¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Dūng-shā [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Dongsha [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Дунша [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Dunša [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], dūng sā [Cantonese, Yale], dung¹ saa¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dung¹ sa¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Tang-soa [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], Tang-sua [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], dangsoaf [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 东沙
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 東沙
  1. Pratas, an atoll in the South China Sea administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)
    Sense id: en-東沙-zh-name-yw9Ogkmy Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Former islands, Islands Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 39 28 Disambiguation of Former islands: 18 40 42 Disambiguation of Islands: 21 43 36
  2. (~島) Pratas, Tungsha or Dongsha Island, on the main atoll administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)
    Sense id: en-東沙-zh-name-j~sjvw5u Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Former islands, Islands Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 39 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 43 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 44 23 Disambiguation of Former islands: 18 40 42 Disambiguation of Islands: 21 43 36
  3. (historical) Dongsha Island, one of the chief shoals which formed modern Chongming Island in northern Shanghai Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-東沙-zh-name-l-QtMwy1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Former islands, Islands Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 39 28 Disambiguation of Former islands: 18 40 42 Disambiguation of Islands: 21 43 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 東沙島 (Dōngshādǎo), 东沙岛 (Dōngshādǎo), 東沙群島 (Dōngshā Qúndǎo), 东沙群岛 (Dōngshā Qúndǎo) Coordinate_terms: 南沙 (Nánshā), 西沙 (Xīshā), 中沙 (Zhōngshā)
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nánshā",
      "word": "南沙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xīshā",
      "word": "西沙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhōngshā",
      "word": "中沙"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngshādǎo",
      "word": "東沙島"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngshādǎo",
      "word": "东沙岛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngshā Qúndǎo",
      "word": "東沙群島"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōngshā Qúndǎo",
      "word": "东沙群岛"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Dongsha",
            "3": "Tungsha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Dongsha, Tungsha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Dongsha, Tungsha"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "东沙",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "東沙",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 40 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Former islands",
          "orig": "zh:Former islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "zh:Islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pratas, an atoll in the South China Sea administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-東沙-zh-name-yw9Ogkmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pratas",
          "Pratas"
        ],
        [
          "atoll",
          "atoll"
        ],
        [
          "South China Sea",
          "South China Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Cijin",
          "Cijin"
        ],
        [
          "Kaohsiung",
          "Kaohsiung"
        ],
        [
          "Republic of China",
          "Republic of China"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 43 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 44 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 40 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Former islands",
          "orig": "zh:Former islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "zh:Islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pratas, Tungsha or Dongsha Island, on the main atoll administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-東沙-zh-name-j~sjvw5u",
      "links": [
        [
          "~島",
          "東沙島#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Pratas",
          "Pratas"
        ],
        [
          "Tungsha",
          "Tungsha"
        ],
        [
          "Dongsha",
          "Dongsha"
        ],
        [
          "Island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "atoll",
          "atoll"
        ],
        [
          "Cijin",
          "Cijin"
        ],
        [
          "Kaohsiung",
          "Kaohsiung"
        ],
        [
          "Republic of China",
          "Republic of China"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~島) Pratas, Tungsha or Dongsha Island, on the main atoll administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 40 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Former islands",
          "orig": "zh:Former islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "zh:Islands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dongsha Island, one of the chief shoals which formed modern Chongming Island in northern Shanghai"
      ],
      "id": "en-東沙-zh-name-l-QtMwy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dongsha",
          "Dongsha"
        ],
        [
          "Island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "shoal",
          "shoal"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "Chongming",
          "Chongming"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "Shanghai",
          "Shanghai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Dongsha Island, one of the chief shoals which formed modern Chongming Island in northern Shanghai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dōngshā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄕㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ saa¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tang-soa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dōngshā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄕㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dongsha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tung¹-sha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dūng-shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dongsha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дунша"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dunša"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūng sā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ sa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tang-soa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tang-sua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dangsoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ sua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ sua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "東沙"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 東",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 沙",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Former islands",
    "zh:Islands"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "Nánshā",
      "word": "南沙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīshā",
      "word": "西沙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhōngshā",
      "word": "中沙"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Dōngshādǎo",
      "word": "東沙島"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngshādǎo",
      "word": "东沙岛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngshā Qúndǎo",
      "word": "東沙群島"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngshā Qúndǎo",
      "word": "东沙群岛"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Dongsha",
            "3": "Tungsha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Dongsha, Tungsha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Dongsha, Tungsha"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "东沙",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "東沙",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pratas, an atoll in the South China Sea administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pratas",
          "Pratas"
        ],
        [
          "atoll",
          "atoll"
        ],
        [
          "South China Sea",
          "South China Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Cijin",
          "Cijin"
        ],
        [
          "Kaohsiung",
          "Kaohsiung"
        ],
        [
          "Republic of China",
          "Republic of China"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pratas, Tungsha or Dongsha Island, on the main atoll administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~島",
          "東沙島#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Pratas",
          "Pratas"
        ],
        [
          "Tungsha",
          "Tungsha"
        ],
        [
          "Dongsha",
          "Dongsha"
        ],
        [
          "Island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "atoll",
          "atoll"
        ],
        [
          "Cijin",
          "Cijin"
        ],
        [
          "Kaohsiung",
          "Kaohsiung"
        ],
        [
          "Republic of China",
          "Republic of China"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~島) Pratas, Tungsha or Dongsha Island, on the main atoll administered by Cijin, Kaohsiung, Republic of China (Taiwan)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dongsha Island, one of the chief shoals which formed modern Chongming Island in northern Shanghai"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dongsha",
          "Dongsha"
        ],
        [
          "Island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "shoal",
          "shoal"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "Chongming",
          "Chongming"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "Shanghai",
          "Shanghai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Dongsha Island, one of the chief shoals which formed modern Chongming Island in northern Shanghai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dōngshā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄕㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ saa¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Tang-soa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dōngshā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥ ㄕㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dongsha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tung¹-sha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dūng-shā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dongsha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дунша"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dunša"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dūng sā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ saa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dung¹ sa¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tang-soa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tang-sua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dangsoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ sua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵⁵ saː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ³³ sua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sua⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "東沙"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 東沙 meaning in Chinese (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "東沙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "東沙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "東沙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "東沙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~島",
  "path": [
    "東沙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "東沙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~島",
  "path": [
    "東沙"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "東沙",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.