本體 in Chinese

IPA: /pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /puːn³⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pun³¹ tʰi³¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /puːn³⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/, /pun³¹ tʰi³¹/, /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/, /pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/, /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/, /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/, /pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: běntǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bun² tai² [Cantonese, Jyutping], pún-thí [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pún-thé, běntǐ [Phonetic:béntǐ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], běntǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pên³-tʻi³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], běn-tǐ [Mandarin, Yale], beentii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бэньти [Mandarin, Palladius], bɛnʹti [Mandarin, Palladius], bún tái [Cantonese, Yale], bun² tai² [Cantonese, Pinyin], bun² tei² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pún-thí [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], bun^ˋ ti^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], bun³ ti³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], pún-thé [Hokkien, POJ], pún-thé [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pwntea [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 本体 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 本體

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "běntǐlùn",
      "word": "本體論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "běntǐlùn",
      "word": "本体论"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "本体",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "本體",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "zh:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing-in-itself; noumenon"
      ],
      "id": "en-本體-zh-noun-I16UmKp1",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "thing-in-itself",
          "thing-in-itself"
        ],
        [
          "noumenon",
          "noumenon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) thing-in-itself; noumenon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main part; substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-本體-zh-noun-LoE5WJ49",
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běntǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun² tai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pún-thé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běntǐ [Phonetic:béntǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běntǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pên³-tʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běn-tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beentii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэньти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛnʹti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bún tái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun² tai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun² tei²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːn³⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun^ˋ ti^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun³ ti³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun³¹ tʰi³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pwntea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: béntǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːn³⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun³¹ tʰi³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "本體"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 本",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 體",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "běntǐlùn",
      "word": "本體論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "běntǐlùn",
      "word": "本体论"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "本体",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "本體",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing-in-itself; noumenon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "thing-in-itself",
          "thing-in-itself"
        ],
        [
          "noumenon",
          "noumenon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) thing-in-itself; noumenon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main part; substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běntǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun² tai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pún-thé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běntǐ [Phonetic:béntǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běntǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pên³-tʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "běn-tǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "beentii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бэньти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bɛnʹti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bún tái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun² tai²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun² tei²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːn³⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun^ˋ ti^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun³ ti³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun³¹ tʰi³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pún-thé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pwntea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: béntǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puːn³⁵ tʰɐi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun³¹ tʰi³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "本體"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "本體"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "本體",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "本體"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "本體",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "本體"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "本體",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "本體"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "本體",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "本體"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "本體",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"本體" meaning in Chinese

Noun