"望梅止渴" meaning in Chinese

See 望梅止渴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /wɑŋ⁵¹ meɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɔːŋ²² muːi̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mo¹¹ bue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ kuaʔ²/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /wɑŋ⁵¹ meɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /mɔːŋ²² muːi̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/, /mo¹¹ bue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ kuaʔ²/ Chinese transliterations: wàngméizhǐkě [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄤˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mong⁶ mui⁴ zi² hot³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mo⁷ bhuê⁵ zi² guah⁴, wàngméizhǐkě [Phonetic:wàngméizhíkě] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄨㄤˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], wàngméijhǐhkě [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], wang⁴-mei²-chih³-kʻo³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], wàng-méi-jř-kě [Mandarin, Yale, standard], wanqmeijyykee [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ванмэйчжикэ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], vanmɛjčžikɛ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], mohng mùih jí hot [Cantonese, Yale], mong⁶ mui⁴ dzi² hot⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mong⁶ mui⁴ ji² hod³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mo⁷ bhuê⁵ zi² guah⁴ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], mō buê tsí kuah [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Etymology: From the tale of Cao Cao deceiving his severely dehydrated troops with the promise of a forest of plums not far ahead Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 望梅止渴
  1. to console oneself with illusions Wikipedia link: Cao Cao, Emperor Wu of Wei Tags: idiomatic Related terms: 畫餅充飢 (huàbǐngchōngjī), 画饼充饥 (huàbǐngchōngjī)
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      "english": "Emperor Wu of Wei [i.e. Cao Cao] was leading his army, but failed to find a path with water supply, [as a result,] the entire army suffered from thirst. He then issued an order, “Ahead is a big grove of plum trees, loaded with fruits. The sweet-sour juice is just right for quenching your thirst.” When the army heard this, they all drooled and then by seizing the opportunity reached the water source ahead.",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "ref": " Liu Yiqing (editor), A New Account of the Tales of the World, 5ᵗʰ century CE",
      "roman": "Wèi Wǔ xíng yì, shī jí dào, jūn jiē kě, nǎi lìng yuē: “Qián yǒu dà méilín, ráo zǐ, gān suān, kěyǐ jiěkě.” Shìzú wén zhī, kǒu jiē chūshuǐ, chéng cǐ dé jí qián yuán.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "魏武行役,失汲道,軍皆渴,乃令曰:「前有大梅林,饒子,甘酸,可以解渴。」士卒聞之,口皆出水,乘此得及前源。",
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      "ref": " Liu Yiqing (editor), A New Account of the Tales of the World, 5ᵗʰ century CE",
      "roman": "Wèi Wǔ xíng yì, shī jí dào, jūn jiē kě, nǎi lìng yuē: “Qián yǒu dà méilín, ráo zǐ, gān suān, kěyǐ jiěkě.” Shìzú wén zhī, kǒu jiē chūshuǐ, chéng cǐ dé jí qián yuán.",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "text": "魏武行役,失汲道,军皆渴,乃令曰:「前有大梅林,饶子,甘酸,可以解渴。」士卒闻之,口皆出水,乘此得及前源。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From the tale of Cao Cao deceiving his severely dehydrated troops with the promise of a forest of plums not far ahead",
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "to quench one's thirst by thinking of plums",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to console oneself with illusions"
      ],
      "id": "en-望梅止渴-zh-phrase-wRLss0Zr",
      "links": [
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ],
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī",
          "word": "畫餅充飢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī",
          "word": "画饼充饥"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cao Cao",
        "Emperor Wu of Wei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàngméizhǐkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶ mui⁴ zi² hot³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mo⁷ bhuê⁵ zi² guah⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàngméizhǐkě [Phonetic:wàngméizhíkě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàngméijhǐhkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang⁴-mei²-chih³-kʻo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng-méi-jř-kě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanqmeijyykee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ванмэйчжикэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vanmɛjčžikɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹ meɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mohng mùih jí hot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶ mui⁴ dzi² hot⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶ mui⁴ ji² hod³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²² muːi̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo⁷ bhuê⁵ zi² guah⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mō buê tsí kuah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo¹¹ bue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ kuaʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: wàngméizhíkě]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹ meɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²² muːi̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo¹¹ bue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ kuaʔ²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "望梅止渴"
}
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      "ref": " Liu Yiqing (editor), A New Account of the Tales of the World, 5ᵗʰ century CE",
      "roman": "Wèi Wǔ xíng yì, shī jí dào, jūn jiē kě, nǎi lìng yuē: “Qián yǒu dà méilín, ráo zǐ, gān suān, kěyǐ jiěkě.” Shìzú wén zhī, kǒu jiē chūshuǐ, chéng cǐ dé jí qián yuán.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "魏武行役,失汲道,軍皆渴,乃令曰:「前有大梅林,饒子,甘酸,可以解渴。」士卒聞之,口皆出水,乘此得及前源。",
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      "english": "Emperor Wu of Wei [i.e. Cao Cao] was leading his army, but failed to find a path with water supply, [as a result,] the entire army suffered from thirst. He then issued an order, “Ahead is a big grove of plum trees, loaded with fruits. The sweet-sour juice is just right for quenching your thirst.” When the army heard this, they all drooled and then by seizing the opportunity reached the water source ahead.",
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      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "魏武行役,失汲道,军皆渴,乃令曰:「前有大梅林,饶子,甘酸,可以解渴。」士卒闻之,口皆出水,乘此得及前源。",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the tale of Cao Cao deceiving his severely dehydrated troops with the promise of a forest of plums not far ahead",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "望梅止渴",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "to quench one's thirst by thinking of plums",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī",
      "word": "畫餅充飢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàbǐngchōngjī",
      "word": "画饼充饥"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese chengyu",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese chengyu",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 望",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 梅",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 止",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 渴",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin chengyu",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew chengyu",
        "Teochew idioms",
        "Teochew lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to console oneself with illusions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ],
        [
          "illusion",
          "illusion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cao Cao",
        "Emperor Wu of Wei"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàngméizhǐkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶ mui⁴ zi² hot³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mo⁷ bhuê⁵ zi² guah⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàngméizhǐkě [Phonetic:wàngméizhíkě]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˋ ㄇㄟˊ ㄓˇ ㄎㄜˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàngméijhǐhkě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang⁴-mei²-chih³-kʻo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng-méi-jř-kě"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanqmeijyykee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ванмэйчжикэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vanmɛjčžikɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹ meɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mohng mùih jí hot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶ mui⁴ dzi² hot⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶ mui⁴ ji² hod³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²² muːi̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mo⁷ bhuê⁵ zi² guah⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mō buê tsí kuah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo¹¹ bue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ kuaʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: wàngméizhíkě]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹ meɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²² muːi̯²¹ t͡siː³⁵ hɔːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mo¹¹ bue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵²⁻³⁵ kuaʔ²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "望梅止渴"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 望梅止渴 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "望梅止渴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "望梅止渴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "望梅止渴",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.