"普及" meaning in Chinese

See 普及 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/, /pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/, /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/, /pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/, /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/, /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/, /pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/, /pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/, /pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/, /pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: pǔjí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pou² kap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], phó͘-ki̍p [Hokkien, POJ], pou² gib⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵phu-jiq₈, ³phu-jiq₈, pǔjí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], pǔjí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pʻu³-chi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], pǔ-jí [Mandarin, Yale, standard], puujyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], пуцзи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], puczi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], póu kahp [Cantonese, Yale], pou² kap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pou² keb⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], phóo-ki̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], phofkip [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phóu ki̍p [POJ, Teochew], ⁵phu-jiq₈ [Northern, Wu], phu^去 jih^入 [Northern, Wu], ²phu-jjiq₅ [Northern, Wu], /pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], ³phu-jiq₈ [Northern, Wu], phu^上 jih^入 [Northern, Wu], /pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 普及
  1. catered for the masses; popularised Derived forms: 普及文化 (pǔjí wénhuà), 普及率 (pǔjílǜ), 科學普及 (kēxué pǔjí), 科学普及 (kēxué pǔjí)
    Sense id: en-普及-zh-adj-Xst7nBtS Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 43 14 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 40 14 35 3 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 9 41 2 5

Verb

IPA: /pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/, /pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/, /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/, /pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/, /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/, /pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/, /pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/, /pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/, /pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/, /pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: pǔjí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pou² kap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], phó͘-ki̍p [Hokkien, POJ], pou² gib⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵phu-jiq₈, ³phu-jiq₈, pǔjí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], pǔjí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pʻu³-chi² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], pǔ-jí [Mandarin, Yale, standard], puujyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], пуцзи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], puczi [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], póu kahp [Cantonese, Yale], pou² kap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pou² keb⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], phóo-ki̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], phofkip [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phóu ki̍p [POJ, Teochew], ⁵phu-jiq₈ [Northern, Wu], phu^去 jih^入 [Northern, Wu], ²phu-jjiq₅ [Northern, Wu], /pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], ³phu-jiq₈ [Northern, Wu], phu^上 jih^入 [Northern, Wu], /pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|verb}} 普及
  1. to propagate; to spread; to diffuse Synonyms (to spread): 遍及 (biànjí)
    Sense id: en-普及-zh-verb-iybB-Moq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 43 14 43 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 28 47 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 40 14 35 3 8 Disambiguation of 'to spread': 100 0
  2. to popularise; to universalise
    Sense id: en-普及-zh-verb-sTVe9SdX Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 43 14 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 40 14 35 3 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 9 41 2 5
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "普及",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 47 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 14 35 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to propagate; to spread; to diffuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-普及-zh-verb-iybB-Moq",
      "links": [
        [
          "propagate",
          "propagate"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "diffuse",
          "diffuse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "biànjí",
          "sense": "to spread",
          "word": "遍及"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 14 35 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 41 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Education is at the root of the popularization of science and democracy.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "普及科學與民主,根子在教育。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Education is at the root of the popularization of science and democracy.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "普及科学与民主,根子在教育。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to popularise; to universalise"
      ],
      "id": "en-普及-zh-verb-sTVe9SdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "popularise",
          "popularise"
        ],
        [
          "universalise",
          "universalise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phó͘-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² gib⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu³-chi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔ-jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puujyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пуцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "póu kahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² keb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóo-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phofkip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóu ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^去 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phu-jjiq₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^上 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普及"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "普及",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 14 35 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 41 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pǔjí wénhuà",
          "word": "普及文化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔjílǜ",
          "word": "普及率"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kēxué pǔjí",
          "word": "科學普及"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kēxué pǔjí",
          "word": "科学普及"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catered for the masses; popularised"
      ],
      "id": "en-普及-zh-adj-Xst7nBtS",
      "links": [
        [
          "popularised",
          "popularised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phó͘-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² gib⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu³-chi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔ-jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puujyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пуцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "póu kahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² keb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóo-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phofkip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóu ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^去 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phu-jjiq₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^上 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普及"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 及",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 普",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "普及",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to propagate; to spread; to diffuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propagate",
          "propagate"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "diffuse",
          "diffuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Education is at the root of the popularization of science and democracy.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "普及科學與民主,根子在教育。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Education is at the root of the popularization of science and democracy.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Pǔjí kēxué yǔ mínzhǔ, gēnzi zài jiàoyù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "普及科学与民主,根子在教育。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to popularise; to universalise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "popularise",
          "popularise"
        ],
        [
          "universalise",
          "universalise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phó͘-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² gib⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu³-chi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔ-jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puujyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пуцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "póu kahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² keb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóo-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phofkip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóu ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^去 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phu-jjiq₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^上 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "biànjí",
      "sense": "to spread",
      "word": "遍及"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普及"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 及",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 普",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pǔjí wénhuà",
      "word": "普及文化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔjílǜ",
      "word": "普及率"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēxué pǔjí",
      "word": "科學普及"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēxué pǔjí",
      "word": "科学普及"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "普及",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catered for the masses; popularised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "popularised",
          "popularised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phó͘-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² gib⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄨˇ ㄐㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔjí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻu³-chi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pǔ-jí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puujyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пуцзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puczi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "póu kahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² kap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pou² keb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóo-ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phofkip"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóu ki̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^去 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²phu-jjiq₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³phu-jiq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phu^上 jih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ kip̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu³³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰu¹³ d͡ʑiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "普及"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 普及 meaning in Chinese (7.8kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": "started on line 24, detected on line 24"
}

{
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  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "普及"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Northern, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "普及"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "普及",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.