See 文獻學 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "文献学",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "文獻學",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historiography",
"orig": "zh:Historiography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paleography; philology"
],
"id": "en-文獻學-zh-noun-CQUFzirS",
"links": [
[
"paleography",
"paleography"
],
[
"philology",
"philology"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historiography",
"orig": "zh:Historiography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paleography; philology",
"study of ancient Chinese texts"
],
"id": "en-文獻學-zh-noun-PHaYsuRh",
"links": [
[
"paleography",
"paleography"
],
[
"philology",
"philology"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"paleography; philology",
"(specifically) study of ancient Chinese texts"
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wénxiànxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ hin³ hok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wénxiànxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wúnsiànsyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wên²-hsien⁴-hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wén-syàn-sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wenshiannshyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэньсяньсюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛnʹsjanʹsjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn hin hohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ hin³ hok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ hin³ hog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ hiːn³³ hɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ hiːn³³ hɔːk̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wénxiàn",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "文獻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wénxiàn",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "文献"
}
],
"word": "文獻學"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 學",
"Chinese terms spelled with 文",
"Chinese terms spelled with 獻",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Historiography"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "文献学",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "文獻學",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paleography; philology"
],
"links": [
[
"paleography",
"paleography"
],
[
"philology",
"philology"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paleography; philology",
"study of ancient Chinese texts"
],
"links": [
[
"paleography",
"paleography"
],
[
"philology",
"philology"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"paleography; philology",
"(specifically) study of ancient Chinese texts"
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wénxiànxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ hin³ hok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wénxiànxué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wúnsiànsyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wên²-hsien⁴-hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wén-syàn-sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wenshiannshyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэньсяньсюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛnʹsjanʹsjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn hin hohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ hin³ hok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ hin³ hog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ hiːn³³ hɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ hiːn³³ hɔːk̚²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wénxiàn",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "文獻"
},
{
"roman": "wénxiàn",
"tags": [
"short-form"
],
"word": "文献"
}
],
"word": "文獻學"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 文獻學 meaning in Chinese (2.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"文獻學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文獻學",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.