"擦邊球" meaning in Chinese

See 擦邊球 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/, /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/, /t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/, /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/, /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cābiānqiú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caat³ bin¹ kau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhat-pian-kiû, chhat-piⁿ-kiû, cābiānqiú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cabiancióu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsā-byān-chyóu [Mandarin, Yale], tsabianchyou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цабяньцю [Mandarin, Palladius], cabjanʹcju [Mandarin, Palladius], cābiānqiúr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cabiancióur [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsā-byān-chyóur [Mandarin, Yale], tsabianchyoul [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цабяньцюр [Mandarin, Palladius], cabjanʹcjur [Mandarin, Palladius], chaat bīn kàuh [Cantonese, Yale], tsaat⁸ bin¹ kau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cad³ bin¹ keo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhat-pian-kiû [Hokkien, POJ], tshat-pian-kiû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhatpienkiuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chhat-piⁿ-kiû [Hokkien, POJ], tshat-pinn-kiû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhatpvi'kiuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 擦边球
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 擦邊球
  1. (sports) edge ball; touch ball Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-擦邊球-zh-noun-pxHh3a~m Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 5 40 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 11 35 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 13 32 13 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  2. (figurative) things on the border line of legality or acceptability Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-擦邊球-zh-noun-FDGWn8DD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 11 35 14

Verb

IPA: /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/, /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/, /t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/, /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/, /t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/, /t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: cābiānqiú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caat³ bin¹ kau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhat-pian-kiû, chhat-piⁿ-kiû, cābiānqiú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cabiancióu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsā-byān-chyóu [Mandarin, Yale], tsabianchyou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цабяньцю [Mandarin, Palladius], cabjanʹcju [Mandarin, Palladius], cābiānqiúr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cabiancióur [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsā-byān-chyóur [Mandarin, Yale], tsabianchyoul [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цабяньцюр [Mandarin, Palladius], cabjanʹcjur [Mandarin, Palladius], chaat bīn kàuh [Cantonese, Yale], tsaat⁸ bin¹ kau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cad³ bin¹ keo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhat-pian-kiû [Hokkien, POJ], tshat-pian-kiû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhatpienkiuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chhat-piⁿ-kiû [Hokkien, POJ], tshat-pinn-kiû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhatpvi'kiuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 擦边球
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 擦邊球
  1. (sports) to hit a ball or shuttlecock on the sideline Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-擦邊球-zh-verb-0CAHTWpH Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 47 5 40 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 11 35 14 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  2. (figurative) to skirt the line legally or morally Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-擦邊球-zh-verb-qgfkBudD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 11 35 14
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "擦边球",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "擦邊球",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "zh:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 40 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 35 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 13 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge ball; touch ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-擦邊球-zh-noun-pxHh3a~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) edge ball; touch ball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 35 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "things on the border line of legality or acceptability"
      ],
      "id": "en-擦邊球-zh-noun-FDGWn8DD",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "legality",
          "legality"
        ],
        [
          "acceptability",
          "acceptability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) things on the border line of legality or acceptability"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caat³ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyoul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцюр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcjur"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaat bīn kàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cad³ bin¹ keo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpienkiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pinn-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpvi'kiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擦邊球"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "擦边球",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "擦邊球",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "zh:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 40 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 35 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit a ball or shuttlecock on the sideline"
      ],
      "id": "en-擦邊球-zh-verb-0CAHTWpH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "shuttlecock",
          "shuttlecock"
        ],
        [
          "sideline",
          "sideline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to hit a ball or shuttlecock on the sideline"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 35 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to skirt the line legally or morally"
      ],
      "id": "en-擦邊球-zh-verb-qgfkBudD",
      "links": [
        [
          "skirt",
          "skirt"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to skirt the line legally or morally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caat³ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyoul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцюр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcjur"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaat bīn kàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cad³ bin¹ keo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpienkiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pinn-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpvi'kiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擦邊球"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 擦",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 球",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 邊",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "擦边球",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "擦邊球",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edge ball; touch ball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) edge ball; touch ball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "things on the border line of legality or acceptability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "legality",
          "legality"
        ],
        [
          "acceptability",
          "acceptability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) things on the border line of legality or acceptability"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caat³ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyoul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцюр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcjur"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaat bīn kàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cad³ bin¹ keo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpienkiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pinn-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpvi'kiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擦邊球"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 擦",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 球",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 邊",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "擦边球",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "擦邊球",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit a ball or shuttlecock on the sideline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "shuttlecock",
          "shuttlecock"
        ],
        [
          "sideline",
          "sideline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) to hit a ball or shuttlecock on the sideline"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to skirt the line legally or morally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skirt",
          "skirt"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to skirt the line legally or morally"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caat³ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cābiānqiúr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄅㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabiancióur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-pien¹-chʻiu²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-byān-chyóur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsabianchyoul"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цабяньцюр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cabjanʹcjur"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaat bīn kàuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸ bin¹ kau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cad³ bin¹ keo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pian-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpienkiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhat-piⁿ-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshat-pinn-kiû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhatpvi'kiuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ piːn⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ piɛn³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ piɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁵ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚⁵⁻²⁴ pĩ³³ kiu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰat̚³²⁻⁴ pĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擦邊球"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 擦邊球 meaning in Chinese (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "擦邊球"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擦邊球",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擦邊球"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擦邊球",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擦邊球"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擦邊球",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "擦邊球"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擦邊球",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "擦邊球"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "擦邊球",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.