"擦化" meaning in Chinese

See 擦化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːt̚³ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰä⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /t͡sʰaːt̚³ faː³³/ Chinese transliterations: cāhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄚ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], caat³ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cāhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cahuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻa¹-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsā-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], tsahuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цахуа [Mandarin, Palladius], caxua [Mandarin, Palladius], chaat fa [Cantonese, Yale], tsaat⁸ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cad³ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 擦化
  1. (phonology) to spirantize; to change into a fricative Categories (topical): Phonology Synonyms: 擦音化 (cāyīnhuà)
    Sense id: en-擦化-zh-verb-0qYOn4aV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences

Download JSON data for 擦化 meaning in Chinese (2.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "擦化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "zh:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spirantize; to change into a fricative"
      ],
      "id": "en-擦化-zh-verb-0qYOn4aV",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "spirantize",
          "spirantize"
        ],
        [
          "fricative",
          "fricative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) to spirantize; to change into a fricative"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "cāyīnhuà",
          "word": "擦音化"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caat³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cahuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsahuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цахуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaat fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cad³ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擦化"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "擦化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "zh:Phonology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spirantize; to change into a fricative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "spirantize",
          "spirantize"
        ],
        [
          "fricative",
          "fricative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) to spirantize; to change into a fricative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄚ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caat³ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cāhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cahuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻa¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsā-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsahuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цахуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaat fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cad³ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰä⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "cāyīnhuà",
      "word": "擦音化"
    }
  ],
  "word": "擦化"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.