"戰鬥" meaning in Chinese

See 戰鬥 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/, /t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/, /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/, /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/, /t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/, /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/, /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhàndòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zin³ dau³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chan-teu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chiàn-tò͘, chiàn-tiò, chiàn-tàu, zhàndòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhàndòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chan⁴-tou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jàn-dòu [Mandarin, Yale], janndow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжаньдоу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžanʹdou [Mandarin, Palladius], jin dau [Cantonese, Yale], dzin³ dau³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jin³ deo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chan-teu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zan deu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zan⁴ deu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chiàn-tò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], tsiàn-tòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cierndox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chiàn-tiò [Hokkien, POJ], tsiàn-tiò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cierndioix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chiàn-tàu [Hokkien, POJ], tsiàn-tàu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cierndaux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 戰鬥
  1. battle; fight; combat (Classifier: 場/场 m) Related terms: 戰役 (zhànyì), 战役 (zhànyì)
    Sense id: en-戰鬥-zh-noun-~M5OOQ6i Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 場/场, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 43 18 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military
Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/, /t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/, /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/, /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/, /t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/, /t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/, /t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhàndòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zin³ dau³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chan-teu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chiàn-tò͘, chiàn-tiò, chiàn-tàu, zhàndòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhàndòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chan⁴-tou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jàn-dòu [Mandarin, Yale], janndow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжаньдоу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžanʹdou [Mandarin, Palladius], jin dau [Cantonese, Yale], dzin³ dau³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jin³ deo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chan-teu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zan deu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zan⁴ deu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chiàn-tò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], tsiàn-tòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cierndox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chiàn-tiò [Hokkien, POJ], tsiàn-tiò [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cierndioix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chiàn-tàu [Hokkien, POJ], tsiàn-tàu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cierndaux [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 戰鬥
  1. to engage in combat; to fight; to wage war Categories (topical): War Synonyms (to engage in combat): 交鋒 (jiāofēng), 交锋 (jiāofēng), 交戰 (jiāozhàn), 交战 (jiāozhàn)
    Sense id: en-戰鬥-zh-verb-aAlHwM~- Disambiguation of War: 32 43 25 Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 43 18 39 Disambiguation of 'to engage in combat': 96 4
  2. to take action
    Sense id: en-戰鬥-zh-verb-svdo6s5d Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 12 5 83 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 43 18 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military Related terms: 鬥爭 (dòuzhēng), 斗争 (dòuzhēng), 戰爭 (zhànzhēng), 战争 (zhànzhēng)
Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0 Derived forms: 戰鬥力 (zhàndòulì), 战斗力 (zhàndòulì), 戰鬥員 (zhàndǒuyuán), 战斗员 (zhàndǒuyuán), 戰鬥機 (zhàndòujī), 战斗机 (zhàndòujī), 戰鬥群, 战斗群, 戰鬥艦, 战斗舰, 裝甲戰鬥車輛 (zhuāngjiǎ zhàndòu chēliàng), 装甲战斗车辆 (zhuāngjiǎ zhàndòu chēliàng)

Download JSON data for 戰鬥 meaning in Chinese (9.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "zh:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "戰鬥",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 場/场",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle; fight; combat (Classifier: 場/场 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-戰鬥-zh-noun-~M5OOQ6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "場",
          "場#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "场",
          "场#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zhànyì",
          "word": "戰役"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhànyì",
          "word": "战役"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴-tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jàn-dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janndow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжаньдоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹdou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³ deo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan deu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴ deu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiàn-tiò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戰鬥"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "zh:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndòulì",
      "word": "戰鬥力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndòulì",
      "word": "战斗力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndǒuyuán",
      "word": "戰鬥員"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndǒuyuán",
      "word": "战斗员"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndòujī",
      "word": "戰鬥機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhàndòujī",
      "word": "战斗机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戰鬥群"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "战斗群"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戰鬥艦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "战斗舰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhuāngjiǎ zhàndòu chēliàng",
      "word": "裝甲戰鬥車輛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhuāngjiǎ zhàndòu chēliàng",
      "word": "装甲战斗车辆"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "戰鬥",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dòuzhēng",
      "word": "鬥爭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dòuzhēng",
      "word": "斗争"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànzhēng",
      "word": "戰爭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhànzhēng",
      "word": "战争"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 43 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "zh:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engage in combat; to fight; to wage war"
      ],
      "id": "en-戰鬥-zh-verb-aAlHwM~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "roman": "jiāofēng",
          "sense": "to engage in combat",
          "word": "交鋒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "roman": "jiāofēng",
          "sense": "to engage in combat",
          "word": "交锋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "roman": "jiāozhàn",
          "sense": "to engage in combat",
          "word": "交戰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "roman": "jiāozhàn",
          "sense": "to engage in combat",
          "word": "交战"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take action"
      ],
      "id": "en-戰鬥-zh-verb-svdo6s5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "take action",
          "take action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴-tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jàn-dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janndow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжаньдоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹdou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³ deo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan deu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴ deu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiàn-tiò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戰鬥"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "zh:Military",
    "zh:War"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "戰鬥",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zhànyì",
      "word": "戰役"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànyì",
      "word": "战役"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 場/场"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle; fight; combat (Classifier: 場/场 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "場",
          "場#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "场",
          "场#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴-tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jàn-dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janndow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжаньдоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹdou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³ deo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan deu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴ deu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiàn-tiò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戰鬥"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "zh:Military",
    "zh:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhàndòulì",
      "word": "戰鬥力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàndòulì",
      "word": "战斗力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàndǒuyuán",
      "word": "戰鬥員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàndǒuyuán",
      "word": "战斗员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàndòujī",
      "word": "戰鬥機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhàndòujī",
      "word": "战斗机"
    },
    {
      "word": "戰鬥群"
    },
    {
      "word": "战斗群"
    },
    {
      "word": "戰鬥艦"
    },
    {
      "word": "战斗舰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngjiǎ zhàndòu chēliàng",
      "word": "裝甲戰鬥車輛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngjiǎ zhàndòu chēliàng",
      "word": "装甲战斗车辆"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "戰鬥",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dòuzhēng",
      "word": "鬥爭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòuzhēng",
      "word": "斗争"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànzhēng",
      "word": "戰爭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànzhēng",
      "word": "战争"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to engage in combat; to fight; to wage war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take action",
          "take action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢˋ ㄉㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhàndòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan⁴-tou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jàn-dòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janndow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжаньдоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹdou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin³ dau³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³ deo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan-teu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan deu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zan⁴ deu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tiò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndioix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiàn-tàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cierndaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiàn-tiò /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn³³ tɐu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡san⁵⁵ teu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tio⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ tau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ tau¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāofēng",
      "sense": "to engage in combat",
      "word": "交鋒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāofēng",
      "sense": "to engage in combat",
      "word": "交锋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāozhàn",
      "sense": "to engage in combat",
      "word": "交戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāozhàn",
      "sense": "to engage in combat",
      "word": "交战"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戰鬥"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "戰鬥"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戰鬥",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "戰鬥"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戰鬥",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "戰鬥"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戰鬥",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "戰鬥"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戰鬥",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.