"懦夫" meaning in Chinese

See 懦夫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nu̯ɔ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nɔː²² fuː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nɔ̃²² hu³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hu³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /nu̯ɔ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/, /nɔː²² fuː⁵⁵/, /nɔ̃²² hu³³/, /nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/, /no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hu³³/ Chinese transliterations: nuòfū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄈㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], no⁶ fu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nǒ͘-hu [Hokkien, POJ], nō͘-hu [Hokkien, POJ], no³ hu¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], nuòfū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nuòfu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], no⁴-fu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nwò-fū [Mandarin, Yale], nuohfu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нофу [Mandarin, Palladius], nofu [Mandarin, Palladius], noh fū [Cantonese, Yale], no⁶ fu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], no⁶ fu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nǒo-hu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], nōo-hu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], noxhw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nò hu [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 懦夫
  1. coward; craven Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-懦夫-zh-noun-ZlDbHh-f Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: 懦夫 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 怯夫 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 膽小鬼 [Taiwan], 孬火藥 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 冇膽鬼 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 冇膽匪類 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 苶毬 [Jin, Taiyuan], 荏貨 [Xiamen], 懾屎跤 [Quanzhou], 荏貨 [Zhangzhou], 統雞 [Zhangzhou], 術仔 GT [Tainan], 膽小鬼 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 孱頭 [Wu, Shanghai], 孱頭東西 [Wu, Shanghai], 膽小鬼兒 [Wu, Hangzhou], 怯夫, Taiwan, 膽小鬼, Chengdu, 孬火藥, Hong Kong, 冇膽鬼, 冇膽匪類, Taiyuan, 苶毬, Xiamen, 荏貨, Quanzhou, 懾屎跤, Zhangzhou, 統雞, Tainan, 術仔 GT, Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, 孱頭, 孱頭東西, Hangzhou, 膽小鬼兒
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "懦夫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coward; craven"
      ],
      "id": "en-懦夫-zh-noun-ZlDbHh-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "coward",
          "coward"
        ],
        [
          "craven",
          "craven"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "懦夫"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "怯夫"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "膽小鬼"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "孬火藥"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "冇膽鬼"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "冇膽匪類"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "苶毬"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "荏貨"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "懾屎跤"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "荏貨"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "統雞"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "術仔 GT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southern-Pinghua",
            "Nanning",
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "膽小鬼"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "孱頭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "孱頭東西"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Hangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "膽小鬼兒"
        },
        {
          "word": "怯夫"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "word": "膽小鬼"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "孬火藥"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "冇膽鬼"
        },
        {
          "word": "冇膽匪類"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "苶毬"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "word": "荏貨"
        },
        {
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "懾屎跤"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "統雞"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "word": "術仔 GT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "word": "孱頭"
        },
        {
          "word": "孱頭東西"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "膽小鬼兒"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuòfū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄈㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁶ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nǒ͘-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nō͘-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no³ hu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuòfū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuòfu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁴-fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwò-fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuohfu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нофу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nofu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noh fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁶ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁶ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː²² fuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nǒo-hu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²² hu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nōo-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noxhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nò hu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː²² fuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²² hu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hu³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦夫"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "懦夫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 夫",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 懦",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coward; craven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coward",
          "coward"
        ],
        [
          "craven",
          "craven"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuòfū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ ㄈㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁶ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nǒ͘-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nō͘-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no³ hu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuòfū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuòfu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁴-fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwò-fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuohfu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нофу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nofu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noh fū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁶ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁶ fu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː²² fuː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nǒo-hu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²² hu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nōo-hu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noxhw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nò hu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔː²² fuː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²² hu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/no²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hu³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "懦夫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "怯夫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "膽小鬼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "孬火藥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "冇膽鬼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "冇膽匪類"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "苶毬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "荏貨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "懾屎跤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "荏貨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "統雞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "術仔 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "膽小鬼"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "孱頭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "孱頭東西"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "膽小鬼兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "怯夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽小鬼"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "孬火藥"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "冇膽鬼"
    },
    {
      "word": "冇膽匪類"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "苶毬"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "荏貨"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "懾屎跤"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "統雞"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "word": "術仔 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "word": "孱頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "孱頭東西"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽小鬼兒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "懦夫"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 懦夫 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "懦夫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "懦夫",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "懦夫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "懦夫",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "懦夫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "懦夫",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.