See 憂心忡忡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 憂心忡忡 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "(《詩經·召南·草蟲》)"
},
"expansion": "(《詩經·召南·草蟲》)",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喓{yāo}-喓{yāo} 草蟲，趯{yuè}-趯{yuè} 阜螽。\n未 見 君子，憂心.忡忡。",
"2": "Yao-yao went the grass-insects, And the hoppers sprang about.\nWhile I do not see my lord, My sorrowful heart is agitated.",
"collapsed": "y",
"ref": "Shijing"
},
"expansion": "喓喓草蟲，趯趯阜螽。\n未見君子，憂心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。\n未见君子，忧心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nYāoyāo cǎochóng, yuèyuè fùzhōng.\nWèi jiàn jūnzǐ, yōuxīn chōngchōng. [Pinyin]\nYao-yao went the grass-insects, And the hoppers sprang about.\nWhile I do not see my lord, My sorrowful heart is agitated.",
"name": "zh-x"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Occurred a few times in the Classic of Poetry, for example, in poem 14 (《詩經·召南·草蟲》):\n:\n喓喓草蟲，趯趯阜螽。\n未見君子，憂心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。\n未见君子，忧心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nYāoyāo cǎochóng, yuèyuè fùzhōng.\nWèi jiàn jūnzǐ, yōuxīn chōngchōng. [Pinyin]\nYao-yao went the grass-insects, And the hoppers sprang about.\nWhile I do not see my lord, My sorrowful heart is agitated.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "憂心忡忡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worried and anxious"
],
"id": "en-憂心忡忡-zh-phrase-tTF8RvMM",
"links": [
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuxīnchōngchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄔㄨㄥ ㄔㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sam¹ cung¹ cung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuxīnchōngchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yousinchongchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-hsin¹-chʻung¹-chʻung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-syīn-chūng-chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ioushinchongchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юсиньчунчун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jusinʹčunčun"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu sām chūng chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sam¹ tsung¹ tsung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ sem¹ cung¹ cung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'juw sim trhjuwng trhjuwng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)u səm tʰruŋ tʰruŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qu slɯm tʰuŋ tʰuŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔ(r)u səm tʰruŋ tʰruŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qu slɯm tʰuŋ tʰuŋ/"
}
],
"word": "憂心忡忡"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "(《詩經·召南·草蟲》)"
},
"expansion": "(《詩經·召南·草蟲》)",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喓{yāo}-喓{yāo} 草蟲，趯{yuè}-趯{yuè} 阜螽。\n未 見 君子，憂心.忡忡。",
"2": "Yao-yao went the grass-insects, And the hoppers sprang about.\nWhile I do not see my lord, My sorrowful heart is agitated.",
"collapsed": "y",
"ref": "Shijing"
},
"expansion": "喓喓草蟲，趯趯阜螽。\n未見君子，憂心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。\n未见君子，忧心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nYāoyāo cǎochóng, yuèyuè fùzhōng.\nWèi jiàn jūnzǐ, yōuxīn chōngchōng. [Pinyin]\nYao-yao went the grass-insects, And the hoppers sprang about.\nWhile I do not see my lord, My sorrowful heart is agitated.",
"name": "zh-x"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Occurred a few times in the Classic of Poetry, for example, in poem 14 (《詩經·召南·草蟲》):\n:\n喓喓草蟲，趯趯阜螽。\n未見君子，憂心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。\n未见君子，忧心忡忡。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nYāoyāo cǎochóng, yuèyuè fùzhōng.\nWèi jiàn jūnzǐ, yōuxīn chōngchōng. [Pinyin]\nYao-yao went the grass-insects, And the hoppers sprang about.\nWhile I do not see my lord, My sorrowful heart is agitated.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "憂心忡忡",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese four-character idioms",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Chinese four-character idioms",
"Chinese four-character idioms derived from the Classic of Poetry",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Mandarin four-character idioms",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"worried and anxious"
],
"links": [
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuxīnchōngchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄔㄨㄥ ㄔㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sam¹ cung¹ cung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōuxīnchōngchōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yousinchongchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-hsin¹-chʻung¹-chʻung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-syīn-chūng-chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ioushinchongchong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юсиньчунчун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jusinʹčunčun"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāu sām chūng chūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau¹ sam¹ tsung¹ tsung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo¹ sem¹ cung¹ cung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'juw sim trhjuwng trhjuwng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)u səm tʰruŋ tʰruŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qu slɯm tʰuŋ tʰuŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*ʔ(r)u səm tʰruŋ tʰruŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qu slɯm tʰuŋ tʰuŋ/"
}
],
"word": "憂心忡忡"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"憂心忡忡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "憂心忡忡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"憂心忡忡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "憂心忡忡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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