"意志" meaning in Chinese

See 意志 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jiː³³ t͡siː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ji³³ t͡si³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /jiː³³ t͡siː³³/, /ji³³ t͡si³³/, /i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/, /(j)i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/, /i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/, /i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si⁴¹/, /i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/, /i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si¹¹/, /i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si²¹/, /i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/, /i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yìzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˋ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji³ zi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yi¹ zi¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], yi-chṳ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ì-chì [Hokkien, POJ], i³ zi³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵i-tsy, yìzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧˋ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yìjhìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], i⁴-chih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yì-jr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yihjyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ичжи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ičži [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ji³ zi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yi ji [Cantonese, Yale], ji³ dzi³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi³ ji³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yi¹ zi¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], yi-chṳ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], i zii [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yi⁴ zi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yi-chṳ [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], i zii [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], yi⁴ zi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ì-tsì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iecix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ì tsì [POJ, Teochew], ⁵i-tsy [Northern, Wu], i^去 tsy [Northern, Wu], ²i-tsr [Northern, Wu], /i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu], 'iH tsyiH [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔ(r)ək-s tə-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qɯɡs tjɯs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 毅志
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 意志
  1. will; determination; volition; intent Synonyms: 心志 (xīnzhì), 志意 (zhìyì) [literary], 毅力 (yìlì), 決心 (juéxīn), 决心 (juéxīn), 狠心 (hěnxīn) Derived forms: 德意志 (Déyìzhì), 意志力 (yìzhìlì), 自由意志 (zìyóu yìzhì) Related terms: 意旨 (yìzhǐ)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "意志"
          },
          "expansion": "意志",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "意志",
            "2": "いし",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "意志(いし) (ishi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "의지(意志)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ý chí",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "意志"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "意志",
            "2": "いし",
            "3": "의지",
            "4": "ý chí",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "意志",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "意志",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "意志",
            "v": "意志",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (意志):\n* → Japanese: 意志(いし) (ishi)\n* → Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)\n* → Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "いし",
            "3": "의지",
            "4": "ý chí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (意志):\n* → Japanese: 意志(いし) (ishi)\n* → Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)\n* → Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (意志):\n* → Japanese: 意志(いし) (ishi)\n* → Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)\n* → Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "毅志"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "意志",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Déyìzhì",
          "word": "德意志"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yìzhìlì",
          "word": "意志力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìyóu yìzhì",
          "word": "自由意志"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "strong will",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānqiáng yìzhì",
          "text": "堅強意志",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "strong will",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānqiáng yìzhì",
          "text": "坚强意志",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "government will",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhèngfǔ yìzhì",
          "text": "政府意志",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will; determination; volition; intent"
      ],
      "id": "en-意志-zh-noun-vrhhq7JZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "volition",
          "volition"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "yìzhǐ",
          "word": "意旨"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xīnzhì",
          "word": "心志"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhìyì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "志意"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yìlì",
          "word": "毅力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juéxīn",
          "word": "決心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juéxīn",
          "word": "决心"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hěnxīn",
          "word": "狠心"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji³ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ì-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³ zi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihjyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji³ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji³ dzi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi³ ji³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː³³ t͡siː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji³³ t͡si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i zii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ zi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i zii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ zi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ì-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iecix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ì tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^去 tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²i-tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'iH tsyiH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)ək-s tə-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯɡs tjɯs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː³³ t͡siː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji³³ t͡si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔ(r)ək-s tə-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯɡs tjɯs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意志"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Déyìzhì",
      "word": "德意志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìzhìlì",
      "word": "意志力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìyóu yìzhì",
      "word": "自由意志"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "意志"
          },
          "expansion": "意志",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "意志",
            "2": "いし",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "意志(いし) (ishi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "의지(意志)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ý chí",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "意志"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "意志",
            "2": "いし",
            "3": "의지",
            "4": "ý chí",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "意志",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "意志",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "意志",
            "v": "意志",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (意志):\n* → Japanese: 意志(いし) (ishi)\n* → Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)\n* → Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "いし",
            "3": "의지",
            "4": "ý chí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (意志):\n* → Japanese: 意志(いし) (ishi)\n* → Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)\n* → Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (意志):\n* → Japanese: 意志(いし) (ishi)\n* → Korean: 의지(意志) (uiji)\n* → Vietnamese: ý chí (意志)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "毅志"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "意志",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "yìzhǐ",
      "word": "意旨"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 志",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 意",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taishanese lemmas",
        "Taishanese nouns",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "strong will",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānqiáng yìzhì",
          "text": "堅強意志",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "strong will",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "jiānqiáng yìzhì",
          "text": "坚强意志",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "government will",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zhèngfǔ yìzhì",
          "text": "政府意志",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will; determination; volition; intent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "volition",
          "volition"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji³ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ì-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³ zi³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i⁴-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yihjyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji³ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji³ dzi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi³ ji³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː³³ t͡siː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi¹ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji³³ t͡si³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i zii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ zi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i zii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ zi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ì-tsì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iecix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ì tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^去 tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²i-tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'iH tsyiH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔ(r)ək-s tə-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯɡs tjɯs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː³³ t͡siː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji³³ t͡si³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡si⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁵³ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡si²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔ(r)ək-s tə-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯɡs tjɯs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xīnzhì",
      "word": "心志"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "志意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìlì",
      "word": "毅力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéxīn",
      "word": "決心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juéxīn",
      "word": "决心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hěnxīn",
      "word": "狠心"
    }
  ],
  "word": "意志"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 意志 meaning in Chinese (7.8kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "意志"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": "started on line 27, detected on line 27"
}

{
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  "path": [
    "意志"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "意志"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "意志"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
    "意志"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "意志"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "意志"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "意志"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "意志"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "意志",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.