See 怵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 怵 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "動心怵目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "动心怵目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怵怵忐忐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chùtì",
"word": "怵惕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怵然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怵目驚心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怵目惊心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怵魄動心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怵魄动心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "發怵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "发怵"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "怵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 憷 Mandarin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fear; to be afraid"
],
"id": "en-怵-zh-character-TkXy6-yg",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sad; sorrowful"
],
"id": "en-怵-zh-character-UJICeANO",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ču"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chēut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoet⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoet⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêd¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêd¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trhwit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰud/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰud/"
}
],
"word": "怵"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "怵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 25 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "怵迫"
},
{
"word": "誘怵"
},
{
"word": "诱怵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to entice; to seduce; to lure"
],
"id": "en-怵-zh-character-ZM45QlaS",
"links": [
[
"訹",
"訹#Chinese"
],
[
"𰵓",
"𰵓#Chinese"
],
[
"entice",
"entice"
],
[
"seduce",
"seduce"
],
[
"lure",
"lure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 訹／𰵓) to entice; to seduce; to lure"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soet⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêd¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵt̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "怵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "動心怵目"
},
{
"word": "动心怵目"
},
{
"word": "怵怵忐忐"
},
{
"roman": "chùtì",
"word": "怵惕"
},
{
"word": "怵然"
},
{
"word": "怵目驚心"
},
{
"word": "怵目惊心"
},
{
"word": "怵魄動心"
},
{
"word": "怵魄动心"
},
{
"word": "發怵"
},
{
"word": "发怵"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "怵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alt. forms: 憷 Mandarin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fear; to be afraid"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sad; sorrowful"
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ču"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chēut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoet⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoet⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêd¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêd¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trhwit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l̥ʰud/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵt̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*l̥ʰud/"
}
],
"word": "怵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "怵迫"
},
{
"word": "誘怵"
},
{
"word": "诱怵"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "怵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to entice; to seduce; to lure"
],
"links": [
[
"訹",
"訹#Chinese"
],
[
"𰵓",
"𰵓#Chinese"
],
[
"entice",
"entice"
],
[
"seduce",
"seduce"
],
[
"lure",
"lure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt. form 訹／𰵓) to entice; to seduce; to lure"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seot¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soet⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêd¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵt̚⁵/"
}
],
"word": "怵"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"怵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "怵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"怵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "怵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"怵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "怵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"怵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "怵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 訹／𰵓",
"path": [
"怵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "怵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 訹／𰵓",
"path": [
"怵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "怵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.