"德行" meaning in Chinese

See 德行 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese], /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese], /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], /tɐk̚⁵ hɐŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tet̚² hen⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/, /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/, /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/, /tɐk̚⁵ hɐŋ²²/, /tet̚² hen⁵⁵/, /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪŋ²²/, /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ³³/, /tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²²/, /tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: déxíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], déxìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dak¹ hang⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tet-hen [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tek-hēng, tiak-hēng, déxíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], déxing [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo], ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], dési̊ng [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Tongyong-Pinyin], tê²-hsing⁵ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Wade-Giles], dé-sying [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Yale], der.shyng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], дэсин [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], dɛsin [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], déxìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, bopomofo], désìng [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Tongyong-Pinyin], tê²-hsing⁴ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Wade-Giles], dé-syìng [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Yale], dershinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], дэсин [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], dɛsin [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], dak¹ hang⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], dāk hahng [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dak⁷ hang⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], deg¹ heng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], tet-hen [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ded` hen [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ded⁵ hen⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tek-hēng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tik-hīng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], dekheng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tiak-hēng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], tiak-hīng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], diakheng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tok haengH [Middle-Chinese], /*tˤək [ɡ]ˤraŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tɯːɡ ɡraːŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun|head=|sort=}} 德行, {{zh-noun}} 德行
  1. morality; moral integrity; honourable conduct
    Sense id: en-德行-zh-noun-eU~2-fbs
  2. Alternative form of 德性 Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 德性
    Sense id: en-德行-zh-noun-mCLtF87y

Noun

IPA: /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/ Chinese transliterations: déxing [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], déxing [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], dési̊ng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tê²-hsing⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], dé-sying [Mandarin, Yale, standard], der.shing [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], дэсин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], dɛsin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun|head=|sort=}} 德行, {{zh-noun}} 德行
  1. (colloquial) disagreeable behaviour or appearance Tags: colloquial Synonyms: 德性 (déxìng)
    Sense id: en-德行-zh-noun-K4P2XVHM

Download JSON data for 德行 meaning in Chinese (8.6kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "德行"
          },
          "expansion": "德行",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "덕행(德行)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "德行",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "德行",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đức hạnh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "德行"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "德行",
            "2": "",
            "3": "덕행",
            "4": "đức hạnh",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "德行",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "德行",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "德行",
            "v": "德行",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (德行):\n* → Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)\n* → Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "덕행",
            "4": "đức hạnh"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (德行):\n* → Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)\n* → Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (德行):\n* → Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)\n* → Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "zh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "depravity",
          "roman": "bàihuài déxíng",
          "text": "敗壞德行/败坏德行",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morality; moral integrity; honourable conduct"
      ],
      "id": "en-德行-zh-noun-eU~2-fbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ],
        [
          "honourable",
          "honourable"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "德性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 德性"
      ],
      "id": "en-德行-zh-noun-mCLtF87y",
      "links": [
        [
          "德性",
          "德性#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dak¹ hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tet-hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "tek-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "tiak-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dési̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tê²-hsing⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dé-sying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "der.shyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дэсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dɛsin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "désìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tê²-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dé-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dershinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дэсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dɛsin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dak¹ hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāk hahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dak⁷ hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deg¹ heng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐk̚⁵ hɐŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tet-hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded` hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded⁵ hen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tet̚² hen⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tek-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tik-hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dekheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiak-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiak-hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diakheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok haengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tˤək [ɡ]ˤraŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tɯːɡ ɡraːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐk̚⁵ hɐŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tet̚² hen⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tɯːɡ ɡraːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "德行"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "zh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "disagreeable behaviour or appearance"
      ],
      "id": "en-德行-zh-noun-K4P2XVHM",
      "links": [
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) disagreeable behaviour or appearance"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "déxìng",
          "word": "德性"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dési̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tê²-hsing⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dé-sying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "der.shing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дэсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dɛsin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "德行"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hakka lemmas",
    "Hakka nouns",
    "Min Nan lemmas",
    "Min Nan nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "德行"
          },
          "expansion": "德行",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "덕행(德行)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "德行",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "德行",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đức hạnh",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "德行"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "德行",
            "2": "",
            "3": "덕행",
            "4": "đức hạnh",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "德行",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "德行",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "德行",
            "v": "德行",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (德行):\n* → Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)\n* → Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "",
            "3": "덕행",
            "4": "đức hạnh"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (德行):\n* → Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)\n* → Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (德行):\n* → Korean: 덕행(德行) (deokhaeng)\n* → Vietnamese: đức hạnh (德行)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "zh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "depravity",
          "roman": "bàihuài déxíng",
          "text": "敗壞德行/败坏德行",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morality; moral integrity; honourable conduct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ],
        [
          "honourable",
          "honourable"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "德性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 德性"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "德性",
          "德性#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dak¹ hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tet-hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "tek-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "tiak-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dési̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tê²-hsing⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dé-sying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "der.shyng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дэсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dɛsin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "désìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tê²-hsing⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dé-syìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dershinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дэсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dɛsin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dak¹ hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāk hahng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dak⁷ hang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deg¹ heng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐk̚⁵ hɐŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tet-hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded` hen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ded⁵ hen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tet̚² hen⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tek-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tik-hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dekheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiak-hēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiak-hīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diakheng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tok haengH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tˤək [ɡ]ˤraŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tɯːɡ ɡraːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐk̚⁵ hɐŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tet̚² hen⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tɯːɡ ɡraːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "德行"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "德行",
      "name": "zh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disagreeable behaviour or appearance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) disagreeable behaviour or appearance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déxing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄜˊ ˙ㄒㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dési̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tê²-hsing⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dé-sying"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "der.shing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дэсин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dɛsin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɤ³⁵ ɕiŋ³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "déxìng",
      "word": "德性"
    }
  ],
  "word": "德行"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.