See 徐 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 徐 meaning in Chinese (10.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "不疾不徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "于徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bànlǎoxúniáng",
"word": "半老徐娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "城北徐公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "執徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "执徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Bāxú",
"word": "巴徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúliú",
"word": "徐劉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúliú",
"word": "徐刘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúgǔ",
"word": "徐古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúzhōu",
"word": "徐周"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúdūn",
"word": "徐墩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xúniáng",
"word": "徐娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xúniángbànlǎo",
"word": "徐娘半老"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xújiā",
"word": "徐家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xújiāshān",
"word": "徐家山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xújiāpéng",
"word": "徐家棚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúzhōu",
"word": "徐州"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐庾體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐庾体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xúxú",
"word": "徐徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúlóu",
"word": "徐樓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúlóu",
"word": "徐楼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúqiáo",
"word": "徐橋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúqiáo",
"word": "徐桥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xúbù",
"word": "徐步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐母罵曹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐母骂曹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐穉置芻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐穉置刍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐緩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐缓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xúxíng",
"word": "徐行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "徐风"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúhuáng",
"word": "徐黃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúhuáng",
"word": "徐黄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "清風徐來"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "清风徐来"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "紆徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "纡徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "緩步徐行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "缓步徐行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "舒徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "虛徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "虚徐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gāoxú",
"word": "高徐"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Xu",
"3": "Hsu",
"4": "Chui",
"5": "Tsui",
"6": "Zee",
"7": "Chee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Xu, Hsu, Chui, Tsui, Zee, Chee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Xu, Hsu, Chui, Tsui, Zee, Chee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *lja"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lja)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "彳//",
"3": "",
"4": "walk slowly",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "彳 (“walk slowly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "余//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *la</span>"
},
"expansion": "余 (OC *la)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彳",
"2": "余",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "walk slowly"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lja) : semantic 彳 (“walk slowly”) + phonetic 余 (OC *la)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lja) : semantic 彳 (“walk slowly”) + phonetic 余 (OC *la)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "徐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slowly; quietly; calmly"
],
"id": "en-徐-zh-character-5RFinO4r",
"links": [
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"quietly",
"quietly"
],
[
"calmly",
"calmly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"composed; poised"
],
"id": "en-徐-zh-character-A69cD98U",
"links": [
[
"composed",
"composed"
],
[
"poised",
"poised"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Xúzhōu, “Xuzhou”",
"word": "徐州"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 3 52 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 徐州 (Xúzhōu, “Xuzhou”)."
],
"id": "en-徐-zh-character-Ws1z4BdO",
"links": [
[
"徐州",
"徐州#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "徐霞客 ― Xú Xiákè ― Xu Xiake (Ming dynasty travel writer)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-徐-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xy¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cṳ̌"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ce⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qy²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xy¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cṳ̌"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tainan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suu"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sii"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zjo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sə.la/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lja/"
},
{
"other": "/ sû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sə.la/"
},
{
"other": "/*lja/"
}
],
"word": "徐"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "不疾不徐"
},
{
"word": "于徐"
},
{
"roman": "bànlǎoxúniáng",
"word": "半老徐娘"
},
{
"word": "城北徐公"
},
{
"word": "執徐"
},
{
"word": "执徐"
},
{
"roman": "Bāxú",
"word": "巴徐"
},
{
"roman": "Xúliú",
"word": "徐劉"
},
{
"roman": "Xúliú",
"word": "徐刘"
},
{
"roman": "Xúgǔ",
"word": "徐古"
},
{
"roman": "Xúzhōu",
"word": "徐周"
},
{
"roman": "Xúdūn",
"word": "徐墩"
},
{
"roman": "xúniáng",
"word": "徐娘"
},
{
"roman": "xúniángbànlǎo",
"word": "徐娘半老"
},
{
"roman": "Xújiā",
"word": "徐家"
},
{
"roman": "Xújiāshān",
"word": "徐家山"
},
{
"roman": "Xújiāpéng",
"word": "徐家棚"
},
{
"roman": "Xúzhōu",
"word": "徐州"
},
{
"word": "徐庾體"
},
{
"word": "徐庾体"
},
{
"roman": "xúxú",
"word": "徐徐"
},
{
"roman": "Xúlóu",
"word": "徐樓"
},
{
"roman": "Xúlóu",
"word": "徐楼"
},
{
"roman": "Xúqiáo",
"word": "徐橋"
},
{
"roman": "Xúqiáo",
"word": "徐桥"
},
{
"roman": "xúbù",
"word": "徐步"
},
{
"word": "徐母罵曹"
},
{
"word": "徐母骂曹"
},
{
"word": "徐穉置芻"
},
{
"word": "徐穉置刍"
},
{
"word": "徐緩"
},
{
"word": "徐缓"
},
{
"roman": "xúxíng",
"word": "徐行"
},
{
"word": "徐風"
},
{
"word": "徐风"
},
{
"roman": "Xúhuáng",
"word": "徐黃"
},
{
"roman": "Xúhuáng",
"word": "徐黄"
},
{
"word": "清風徐來"
},
{
"word": "清风徐来"
},
{
"word": "紆徐"
},
{
"word": "纡徐"
},
{
"word": "緩步徐行"
},
{
"word": "缓步徐行"
},
{
"word": "舒徐"
},
{
"word": "虛徐"
},
{
"word": "虚徐"
},
{
"roman": "Gāoxú",
"word": "高徐"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Xu",
"3": "Hsu",
"4": "Chui",
"5": "Tsui",
"6": "Zee",
"7": "Chee",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Xu, Hsu, Chui, Tsui, Zee, Chee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Xu, Hsu, Chui, Tsui, Zee, Chee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *lja"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lja)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "彳//",
"3": "",
"4": "walk slowly",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "彳 (“walk slowly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "余//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *la</span>"
},
"expansion": "余 (OC *la)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彳",
"2": "余",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "walk slowly"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lja) : semantic 彳 (“walk slowly”) + phonetic 余 (OC *la)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *lja) : semantic 彳 (“walk slowly”) + phonetic 余 (OC *la)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "徐",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slowly; quietly; calmly"
],
"links": [
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"quietly",
"quietly"
],
[
"calmly",
"calmly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"composed; poised"
],
"links": [
[
"composed",
"composed"
],
[
"poised",
"poised"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Xúzhōu, “Xuzhou”",
"word": "徐州"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 徐州 (Xúzhōu, “Xuzhou”)."
],
"links": [
[
"徐州",
"徐州#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "徐霞客 ― Xú Xiákè ― Xu Xiake (Ming dynasty travel writer)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xy¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cṳ̌"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sîr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ce⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chèuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tui³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qy²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "xy¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "cṳ̌"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tainan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "suu"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîr"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sii"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³xxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "si²"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "zjo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sə.la/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lja/"
},
{
"other": "/ sû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰui²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sy²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/su²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɯ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʑi²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sə.la/"
},
{
"other": "/*lja/"
}
],
"word": "徐"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"徐"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "徐",
"trace": "started on line 105, detected on line 120"
}
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
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"section": "Chinese",
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}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.